HIV-Encephalopathy as initial manifestation of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Yucatán State, Mexico

Archives of Medical Research

Volumn 35, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 49-53

  Castro Sansores, Carlos José ^a   Góngora Biachi, Renán A ^a   González Martínez, Pedro ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE YUCATÁN   (Mexico)

Author keywords

AIDS; Central nervous system toxoplasmosis; HIV encephalopathy; Neurologic manifestation; Primary brain lymphoma

Indexed keywords

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN LYMPHOMA; CANDIDIASIS; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CRYPTOCOCCOSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; LUNG TUBERCULOSIS; LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; MALE; MEXICO; MORTALITY; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; PREVALENCE; PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; STOMATITIS; SYMPTOM; TOXOPLASMOSIS;

EID: 1342281720     PISSN: 01884409     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.07.004     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Price R.W. Neurological complications of HIV infection. Lancet. 348:1996;445-452.
2. Price R.W. Management of neurologic complications of HIV-1 infection and AIDS. Sande M., Volberding P. The medical management of AIDS. 4th ed:1995;261-288 WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA; USA.
3. Fauci A.S., Lane C. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease: AIDS and related disorders. Fauci A., Braunwald E., Isselbacher K.J., Wilson J.D., Martín J.B., Kasper D.L., Hauser S.L., Longo D.L. Harrison's principles of internal medicine. 15th ed:2001;1852-1913 McGraw-Hill, New York.
4. Howlett W.P., Nkya W.M., Mmuni K.A., Missalek W.R. Neurological disorders in AIDS and HIV disease in the northern zone of Tanzania. AIDS. 3:1989;289-296.
5. Perriens J.H., Mussa M., Luabeya M.K., Kayembe K., Kapita B., Brown C., Piot P., Janssen R. Neurological complications in HIV-1-seropositive internal medicine inpatients in Kinshasa, Zaire. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 5:1992;333-340.
6. Price R.W., Brew B., Sidtis J., Rosenblum M., Scheck A.C., Cleary P. The brain in AIDS: central nervous system HIV-1 infection and AIDS dementia complex. Science. 239:1988;586-592.
7. Lanska D.J. Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus infection and associated neurologic illness. Semin Neurol. 19:1999;105-111.
8. Trujillo R.J., García-Ramos G., Novak I.S., Rivera V.M., Huerta E., Essex M. Neurological manifestations of AIDS: a comparative study of two populations from Mexico and the United States. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 8:1995;23-29.
9. Wadia R.S., Pujari S.N., Kothari S., Undhar M., Kulkarni S., Bhagat S., Nanivadekar A. Neurological manifestations of HIV disease. J Assoc Physicians India. 49:2001;343-348.
10. Satishchandra P., Nalini A., Gourie-Devi M., Khanna N., Santosh V., Ravi V., Desai A., Chandramuki A., Jayakumar P.N., Shankar S.K. Profile of neurological disorders associated with HIV/AIDS from Bangalore, South India (1989-96). Indian J Med Res. 111:2000;14-23.
11. Moore R.D., Chaisson R.E. Natural history of opportunistic diseases in HIV-infected urban clinical cohort. Ann Intern Med. 124:1996;633-639.
12. Levy R.M., Bredesen D.E., Rosenblum M.L. Neurological manifestations of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Experiences at UCSF and review of the literature. J Neurosurg. 62:1985;475-495.
13. Góngora-Biachi R.A., Castro-Sansores C., González- Martínez P., Ayora-Talavera G., Loroño-Pino M.A., Farfán-Ale J.A. Enfermedades infecciosas endémicas, emergentes y re-emergentes en Yucatán a principios del siglo XXI. Rev Biomed. 13:2002;130-143.
14. Bartlett J.G. Classification and natural history. The Johns Hopkins Hospital 2002 guide to medical care of patients with HIV infection. 10th ed:2001;9-19 Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
15. Díaz M., Ravela L., Marianelli L. Manifestaciones del sistema nervioso central en pacientes con VIH/Sida. Enf Infecc Microbiol. 21:2001;S49.
16. Góngora-Rivera F., Santos-Zambrano J., Moreno-Andrade T., Calzada-López P., Soto-Hernández J.L. The clinical spectrum of neurological manifestations in AIDS patients in Mexico. Arch Med Res. 31:2000;393-398.
17. Tansuphasawadikul S., Amornkul P.N., Tanchanpong C., Limpakarnjanarat K., Kaewkungwal J., Likanonsakul S., Eampokalap B., Naiwatanakul T., Kitayaporn D., Young N.L., Hu D.J., Mastro T.D. Clinical presentation of hospitalized adult patients with HIV infection and AIDS in Bangkok. Thailand. J Acquir Immuno Defic Syndr. 21:1999;326-332.
18. Porter S.B., Sande M.A. Toxoplasmosis of the central nervous system in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med. 327:1992;1643-1648.
19. Ciricillo S.F., Rosenblum M.L. Use of CT and MR imaging to distinguish intracranial lesions and to define the need for biopsy in the AIDS patient. J Neurosurg. 73:1990;720-724.
20. Del Río-Chiriboga C., Orzechowski-Rallo A., Sánchez- Mejorada G. Toxoplasmosis of the central nervous system in patients with AIDS in Mexico. Arch Med Res. 28:1997;527-530.
21. Góngora-Biachi R.A., González-Martínez P., Castro-Sansores C., Alvarez-Moguel R., Pavía-Ruz N., Lara-Perera D., Alonzo-Salomón G., Palacios-Pérez E. Anticuerpos contra Toxoplasma gondii en pacientes con VIH en Yucatán. Rev Invest Clin. 50:1998;419-422.
22. Schulz T.F., Boshoff C.H., Weiss R.A. HIV infection and neoplasia. Lancet. 348:1996;587-591.