The "helsinki moment" in Southeastern Europe

Journal of Democracy

Volumn 16, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 39-53

  Knaus, Gerald ^a   Cox, Marcus ^b  

^a European Stability Initiative ^*

^b Office of the High Representative   (Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 12744263555     PISSN: 10455736     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (17)

1. The EU has a seven-year budget cycle and is now debating the budget for 2007-13. One of the budget items is its Instrument of Pre-accession, worth around €12 billion.
2. Steven Everts, "An Asset But Not a Model: Turkey, the EU and the Wider Middle East" (essay published by the Centre for European Reform, London, October 2004), www.cer.org.uk/pdf/essay_turk_everts.pdf.
3. st Century (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2004), ix.
4. European Commission, 1999 Regular Report on Turkey's Progress Towards Accession (September 1999), 46.
5. Ziya Öniş, "Diverse But Converging Paths to European Union Membership: Poland and Turkey in Comparative Perspective," East European Politics and Society 18 (August 2004): 493.
6. Thomas Carothers, "The End of the Transition Paradigm," Journal of Democracy 13 (January 2002): 5-21.
7. Tom Gallagher, Romania After Ceausescu (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1995), 234.
8. European Commission, 2004 Regular Report on Romania's Progress Towards Accession (November 2004), 28-29.
9. The Roadblock submission forms can be found on the OHR website, www.ohr.int.
10. OHR Bulldozer brochure, introduction by Paddy Ashdown. Available at www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/econ/bulldozer-initiative.
11. OHR Bulldozer brochure, introduction by Paddy Ashdown.
12. In the case of Kosovo, the UN acquired these powers under Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999), which established the mission. In Bosnia, the powers of the High Representative were acquired gradually, several years into the mission, through practice and are not described in any legal document.
13. Francis Fukuyama, State-Building, 135.
14. ESI has undertaken a series of case studies showing the astonishing continuity in post-war Bosnian policies to prewar policies. "Post-Industrial Society and the Authoritarian Temptation," available at www.esiweb.org.
15. Opening Remarks by Principal Deputy High Representative Donald Hays at a BiH Agricultural Conference, Sarajevo, 10 November 2004. Available at www.ohr.int/ohr-dept/presso/presssp/default.asp? content_id=33489.
16. OHR "Agriculture and Profit" brochure, October 2003, www.ohr.int.
17. This does not include the salaries of staff seconded to these institutions by EU member states, which would expand these budgets further. The most expensive international mission in Bosnia - the military mission that was first led by NATO and is now led by the EU - is not even counted here.