메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 641-656

Evidence for intriguingly complex transcription of human thioredoxin reductase 1

Author keywords

Alternative splicing; Free radicals; Promoter; Sp1; Sp3; Thioredoxin reductase

Indexed keywords

COMPLEMENTARY DNA; GLUTAREDOXIN; ISOENZYME; OCTAMER TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR 1; THIOREDOXIN; THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE; THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE 1; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR SP1; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR SP3; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 1242338754     PISSN: 08915849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2003.12.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (83)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 0033775891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological functions of thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase
    • Arnér E.S.J., Holmgren A. Physiological functions of thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase. Eur. J. Biochem. 267:2000;6102-6109.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.267 , pp. 6102-6109
    • Arnér, E.S.J.1    Holmgren, A.2
  • 2
    • 0035584857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants, and the mammalian thioredoxin system
    • Nordberg J., Arnér E.S.J. Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants, and the mammalian thioredoxin system. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 31:2001;1287-1312.
    • (2001) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.31 , pp. 1287-1312
    • Nordberg, J.1    Arnér, E.S.J.2
  • 3
    • 0030020576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new selenoprotein from human lung adenocarcinoma cells: Purification, properties, and thioredoxin reductase activity
    • Tamura T., Stadtman T.C. A new selenoprotein from human lung adenocarcinoma cells: purification, properties, and thioredoxin reductase activity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 93:1996;1006-1011.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 1006-1011
    • Tamura, T.1    Stadtman, T.C.2
  • 4
    • 0029973142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenocysteine, identified as the penultimate C-terminal residue in human T-cell thioredoxin reductase, corresponds to TGA in the human placental gene
    • Gladyshev V.N., Jeang K.-T., Stadtman T.C. Selenocysteine, identified as the penultimate C-terminal residue in human T-cell thioredoxin reductase, corresponds to TGA in the human placental gene. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 93:1996;6146-6151.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 6146-6151
    • Gladyshev, V.N.1    Jeang, K.-T.2    Stadtman, T.C.3
  • 5
    • 0032502720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat and calf thioredoxin reductase are homologous to glutathione reductase with a carboxyl-terminal elongation containing a conserved catalytically active penultimate selenocysteine residue
    • Zhong L., Arnér E.S.J., Ljung J., Åslund F., Holmgren A. Rat and calf thioredoxin reductase are homologous to glutathione reductase with a carboxyl-terminal elongation containing a conserved catalytically active penultimate selenocysteine residue. J. Biol. Chem. 273:1998;8581-8591.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 8581-8591
    • Zhong, L.1    Arnér, E.S.J.2    Ljung, J.3    Åslund, F.4    Holmgren, A.5
  • 6
    • 0034674566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of selenium in the catalytic activities of mammalian thioredoxin reductase revealed by characterization of recombinant enzymes with selenocysteine mutations
    • Zhong L., Holmgren A. Essential role of selenium in the catalytic activities of mammalian thioredoxin reductase revealed by characterization of recombinant enzymes with selenocysteine mutations. J. Biol. Chem. 275:2000;18121-18128.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 18121-18128
    • Zhong, L.1    Holmgren, A.2
  • 7
    • 0034705133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and mechanism of mammalian thioredoxin reductase: The active site is a redox-active selenolthiol/selenenylsulfide formed from the conserved cysteine-selenocysteine sequence
    • Zhong L., Arnér E.S.J., Holmgren A. Structure and mechanism of mammalian thioredoxin reductase: the active site is a redox-active selenolthiol/selenenylsulfide formed from the conserved cysteine-selenocysteine sequence. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 97:2000;5854-5859.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 5854-5859
    • Zhong, L.1    Arnér, E.S.J.2    Holmgren, A.3
  • 8
    • 0017653811 scopus 로고
    • Bovine thioredoxin system. Purification of thioredoxin reductase from calf liver and thymus and studies of its function in disulfide reduction
    • Holmgren A. Bovine thioredoxin system. Purification of thioredoxin reductase from calf liver and thymus and studies of its function in disulfide reduction. J. Biol. Chem. 252:1977;4600-4606.
    • (1977) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.252 , pp. 4600-4606
    • Holmgren, A.1
  • 9
    • 0030570764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient reduction of lipoamide and lipoic acid by mammalian thioredoxin reductase
    • Arnér E.S.J., Nordberg J., Holmgren A. Efficient reduction of lipoamide and lipoic acid by mammalian thioredoxin reductase. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 225:1996;268-274.
    • (1996) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.225 , pp. 268-274
    • Arnér, E.S.J.1    Nordberg, J.2    Holmgren, A.3
  • 10
    • 0026694318 scopus 로고
    • Selenite is a substrate for calf thymus thioredoxin reductase and thioredoxin and elicits a large non-stoichiometric oxidation of NADPH in the presence of oxygen
    • Kumar S., Björnstedt M., Holmgren A. Selenite is a substrate for calf thymus thioredoxin reductase and thioredoxin and elicits a large non-stoichiometric oxidation of NADPH in the presence of oxygen. Eur. J. Biochem. 207:1992;435-439.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.207 , pp. 435-439
    • Kumar, S.1    Björnstedt, M.2    Holmgren, A.3
  • 11
    • 0019193130 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic reduction of alloxan by thioredoxin and NADPH-thioredoxin reductase
    • Holmgren A., Lyckeborg C. Enzymatic reduction of alloxan by thioredoxin and NADPH-thioredoxin reductase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 77:1980;5149-5152.
    • (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.77 , pp. 5149-5152
    • Holmgren, A.1    Lyckeborg, C.2
  • 12
    • 0029031370 scopus 로고
    • Human thioredoxin reductase directly reduces lipid hydroperoxides by NADPH and selenocystine strongly stimulates the reaction via catalytically generated selenols
    • Björnstedt M., Hamberg M., Kumar S., Xue J., Holmgren A. Human thioredoxin reductase directly reduces lipid hydroperoxides by NADPH and selenocystine strongly stimulates the reaction via catalytically generated selenols. J. Biol. Chem. 270:1995;11761-11764.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 11761-11764
    • Björnstedt, M.1    Hamberg, M.2    Kumar, S.3    Xue, J.4    Holmgren, A.5
  • 15
    • 0033582515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and characterization of a mitochondrial selenocysteine-containing thioredoxin reductase from rat liver
    • Lee S.R., Kim J.R., Kwon K.S., Yoon H.W., Levine R.L., Ginsburg A., Rhee S.G. Molecular cloning and characterization of a mitochondrial selenocysteine-containing thioredoxin reductase from rat liver. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1999;4722-4734.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 4722-4734
    • Lee, S.R.1    Kim, J.R.2    Kwon, K.S.3    Yoon, H.W.4    Levine, R.L.5    Ginsburg, A.6    Rhee, S.G.7
  • 16
    • 0035957325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenoprotein oxidoreductase with specificity for thioredoxin and glutathione systems
    • Sun Q.A., Kirnarsky L., Sherman S., Gladyshev V.N. Selenoprotein oxidoreductase with specificity for thioredoxin and glutathione systems. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 98:2001;3673-3678.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 3673-3678
    • Sun, Q.A.1    Kirnarsky, L.2    Sherman, S.3    Gladyshev, V.N.4
  • 17
    • 0033152682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional expression of rat thioredoxin reductase: Selenocysteine insertion sequence element is essential for the active enzyme
    • Fujiwara N., Fujii T., Fujii J., Taniguchi N. Functional expression of rat thioredoxin reductase: selenocysteine insertion sequence element is essential for the active enzyme. Biochem. J. 340:1999;439-444.
    • (1999) Biochem. J. , vol.340 , pp. 439-444
    • Fujiwara, N.1    Fujii, T.2    Fujii, J.3    Taniguchi, N.4
  • 18
    • 0033520423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of human thioredoxin reductase expression and activity by 3′-untranslated region selenocysteine insertion sequence and mRNA instability elements
    • Gasdaska J.R., Harney J.W., Gasdaska P.Y., Powis G., Berry M.J. Regulation of human thioredoxin reductase expression and activity by 3′-untranslated region selenocysteine insertion sequence and mRNA instability elements. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1999;25379-25385.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 25379-25385
    • Gasdaska, J.R.1    Harney, J.W.2    Gasdaska, P.Y.3    Powis, G.4    Berry, M.J.5
  • 19
    • 0033969003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of mouse thioredoxin reductases
    • Kawai H., Ota T., Suzuki F., Tatsuka M. Molecular cloning of mouse thioredoxin reductases. Gene. 242:2000;321-330.
    • (2000) Gene , vol.242 , pp. 321-330
    • Kawai, H.1    Ota, T.2    Suzuki, F.3    Tatsuka, M.4
  • 20
    • 0033621335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel selenoproteins identified in silico and in vivo by using a conserved RNA structural motif
    • Lescure A., Gautheret D., Carbon P., Krol A. Novel selenoproteins identified in silico and in vivo by using a conserved RNA structural motif. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1999;38147-38154.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 38147-38154
    • Lescure, A.1    Gautheret, D.2    Carbon, P.3    Krol, A.4
  • 21
    • 0031038104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of a novel oxidoreductase KDRF from a human bone marrow-derived stromal cell line KM-102
    • Koishi R., Kawashima I., Yoshimura C., Sugawara M., Serizawa N. Cloning and characterization of a novel oxidoreductase KDRF from a human bone marrow-derived stromal cell line KM-102. J. Biol. Chem. 272:1997;2570-2577.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 2570-2577
    • Koishi, R.1    Kawashima, I.2    Yoshimura, C.3    Sugawara, M.4    Serizawa, N.5
  • 22
    • 0028788194 scopus 로고
    • AU-rich elements: Characterization and importance in mRNA degradation
    • Chen C.Y., Shyu A.B. AU-rich elements: characterization and importance in mRNA degradation. Trends Biochem. Sci. 20:1995;465-470.
    • (1995) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 465-470
    • Chen, C.Y.1    Shyu, A.B.2
  • 23
    • 0021810653 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase in adult rats
    • Rozell B., Hansson H.A., Luthman M., Holmgren A. Immunohistochemical localization of thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase in adult rats. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 38:1985;79-86.
    • (1985) Eur. J. Cell Biol. , vol.38 , pp. 79-86
    • Rozell, B.1    Hansson, H.A.2    Luthman, M.3    Holmgren, A.4
  • 24
    • 0030588144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human thioredoxin reductase gene localization to chromosomal position 12q23-q24.1 and mRNA distribution in human tissue
    • Gasdaska J.R., Gasdaska P.Y., Gallegos A., Powis G. Human thioredoxin reductase gene localization to chromosomal position 12q23-q24.1 and mRNA distribution in human tissue. Genomics. 37:1996;257-259.
    • (1996) Genomics , vol.37 , pp. 257-259
    • Gasdaska, J.R.1    Gasdaska, P.Y.2    Gallegos, A.3    Powis, G.4
  • 25
    • 0030499036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase gene expression in human tumors and cell lines, and the effects of serum stimulation and hypoxia
    • Berggren M., Gallegos A., Gasdaska J.R., Gasdaska P.Y., Warneke J., Powis G. Thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase gene expression in human tumors and cell lines, and the effects of serum stimulation and hypoxia. Anticancer Res. 16:1996;3459-3466.
    • (1996) Anticancer Res. , vol.16 , pp. 3459-3466
    • Berggren, M.1    Gallegos, A.2    Gasdaska, J.R.3    Gasdaska, P.Y.4    Warneke, J.5    Powis, G.6
  • 26
    • 0035839624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The core promoter of human thioredoxin reductase 1: Cloning, transcriptional activity, and Oct1, Sp1, and Sp3 binding reveal a housekeeping-type promoter for the AU-rich element-regulated gene
    • Rundlöf A.-K., Carlsten M., Arnér E.S.J. The core promoter of human thioredoxin reductase 1: cloning, transcriptional activity, and Oct1, Sp1, and Sp3 binding reveal a housekeeping-type promoter for the AU-rich element-regulated gene. J. Biol. Chem. 376:2001;30542-30551.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.376 , pp. 30542-30551
    • Rundlöf, A.-K.1    Carlsten, M.2    Arnér, E.S.J.3
  • 27
    • 0024404661 scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of GC element binding and transcription in the hamster dihydrofolate reductase gene promoter
    • Swick A.G., Blake M.C., Kahn J.W., Azizkhan J.C. Functional analysis of GC element binding and transcription in the hamster dihydrofolate reductase gene promoter. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:1989;9291-9304.
    • (1989) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.17 , pp. 9291-9304
    • Swick, A.G.1    Blake, M.C.2    Kahn, J.W.3    Azizkhan, J.C.4
  • 28
    • 0030931381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct roles for Sp1 and E2F sites in the growth/cell cycle regulation of the DHFR promoter
    • Jensen D.E., Black A.R., Swick A.G., Azizkhan J.C. Distinct roles for Sp1 and E2F sites in the growth/cell cycle regulation of the DHFR promoter. J. Cell. Biochem. 67:1997;24-31.
    • (1997) J. Cell. Biochem. , vol.67 , pp. 24-31
    • Jensen, D.E.1    Black, A.R.2    Swick, A.G.3    Azizkhan, J.C.4
  • 29
    • 0030918673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POU domain family values: Flexibility, partnerships, and developmental codes
    • Ryan A.K., Rosenfeld M.G. POU domain family values: flexibility, partnerships, and developmental codes. Genes Dev. 11:1997;1207-1225.
    • (1997) Genes Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 1207-1225
    • Ryan, A.K.1    Rosenfeld, M.G.2
  • 30
    • 0034194276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prominent expression of the selenoprotein thioredoxin reductase in the medullary rays of the rat kidney and thioredoxin reductase mRNA variants differing at the 5′ untranslated region
    • Rundlöf A.K., Carlsten M., Giacobini M.M., Arnér E.S.J. Prominent expression of the selenoprotein thioredoxin reductase in the medullary rays of the rat kidney and thioredoxin reductase mRNA variants differing at the 5′ untranslated region. Biochem. J. 347:2000;661-668.
    • (2000) Biochem. J. , vol.347 , pp. 661-668
    • Rundlöf, A.K.1    Carlsten, M.2    Giacobini, M.M.3    Arnér, E.S.J.4
  • 31
    • 0035793630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity within animal thioredoxin reductases. Evidence for alternative first exon splicing
    • Sun Q.A., Zappacosta F., Factor V.M., Wirth P.J., Hatfield D.L., Gladyshev V.N. Heterogeneity within animal thioredoxin reductases. Evidence for alternative first exon splicing. J. Biol. Chem. 276:2001;3106-3114.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 3106-3114
    • Sun, Q.A.1    Zappacosta, F.2    Factor, V.M.3    Wirth, P.J.4    Hatfield, D.L.5    Gladyshev, V.N.6
  • 32
    • 9144229671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic organisation and alternative splicing of mouse and human thioredoxin reductase 1 genes
    • Osborne S.A., Tonissen K.F. Genomic organisation and alternative splicing of mouse and human thioredoxin reductase 1 genes. BMC Genomics. 2:2001;10.
    • (2001) BMC Genomics , vol.2 , pp. 10
    • Osborne, S.A.1    Tonissen, K.F.2
  • 34
    • 0020488534 scopus 로고
    • Rat liver thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase: Purification and characterization
    • Luthman M., Holmgren A. Rat liver thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase: purification and characterization. Biochemistry. 21:1982;6628-6633.
    • (1982) Biochemistry , vol.21 , pp. 6628-6633
    • Luthman, M.1    Holmgren, A.2
  • 35
    • 0027186030 scopus 로고
    • Purification of human thioredoxin reductase: Properties and characterization by absorption and circular dichroism spectroscopy
    • Oblong J.E., Gasdaska P.Y., Sherrill K., Powis G. Purification of human thioredoxin reductase: properties and characterization by absorption and circular dichroism spectroscopy. Biochemistry. 32:1993;7271-7277.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 7271-7277
    • Oblong, J.E.1    Gasdaska, P.Y.2    Sherrill, K.3    Powis, G.4
  • 36
    • 0042920821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thioredoxin reductase in human hepatoma cells is transcriptionally regulated by sulforaphane and other electrophiles via an antioxidant response element
    • Hintze K.J., Wald K.A., Zeng H., Jeffery E.H., Finley J.W. Thioredoxin reductase in human hepatoma cells is transcriptionally regulated by sulforaphane and other electrophiles via an antioxidant response element. J. Nutr. 133:2003;2721-2727.
    • (2003) J. Nutr. , vol.133 , pp. 2721-2727
    • Hintze, K.J.1    Wald, K.A.2    Zeng, H.3    Jeffery, E.H.4    Finley, J.W.5
  • 39
    • 0242691001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and developmental analysis of murid spermatid-specific thioredoxin-2 (Sptrx-2), a novel sperm fibrous sheath protein and autoantigen
    • Miranda-Vizuete A., Tsang K., Yu Y., Jimenez A., Pelto-Huikko M., Flickinger C.J., Sutovsky P., Oko R. Cloning and developmental analysis of murid spermatid-specific thioredoxin-2 (Sptrx-2), a novel sperm fibrous sheath protein and autoantigen. J. Biol. Chem. 278(45):2003;44874-44885.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , Issue.45 , pp. 44874-44885
    • Miranda-Vizuete, A.1    Tsang, K.2    Yu, Y.3    Jimenez, A.4    Pelto-Huikko, M.5    Flickinger, C.J.6    Sutovsky, P.7    Oko, R.8
  • 40
    • 0035206849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sptrx-2, a fusion protein composed of one thioredoxin and three tandemly repeated NDP-kinase domains, is expressed in human testis germ cells
    • Sadek C.M., Damdimopoulos A.E., Pelto-Huikko M., Gustafsson J.A., Spyrou G., Miranda-Vizuete A. Sptrx-2, a fusion protein composed of one thioredoxin and three tandemly repeated NDP-kinase domains, is expressed in human testis germ cells. Genes Cells. 6:2001;1077-1090.
    • (2001) Genes Cells , vol.6 , pp. 1077-1090
    • Sadek, C.M.1    Damdimopoulos, A.E.2    Pelto-Huikko, M.3    Gustafsson, J.A.4    Spyrou, G.5    Miranda-Vizuete, A.6
  • 41
    • 0036838553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of spermatid-specific thioredoxin-1 protein: Transient association to the longitudinal columns of the fibrous sheath during sperm tail formation
    • Yu Y., Oko R., Miranda-Vizuete A. Developmental expression of spermatid-specific thioredoxin-1 protein: transient association to the longitudinal columns of the fibrous sheath during sperm tail formation. Biol. Reprod. 67:2002;1546-1554.
    • (2002) Biol. Reprod. , vol.67 , pp. 1546-1554
    • Yu, Y.1    Oko, R.2    Miranda-Vizuete, A.3
  • 42
    • 0037631358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative mRNAs arising from trans-splicing code for mitochondrial and cytosolic variants of Echinococcus granulosus thioredoxin glutathione reductase
    • Agorio A., Chalar C., Cardozo S., Salinas G. Alternative mRNAs arising from trans-splicing code for mitochondrial and cytosolic variants of Echinococcus granulosus thioredoxin glutathione reductase. J. Biol. Chem. 278:2003;12920-12928.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 12920-12928
    • Agorio, A.1    Chalar, C.2    Cardozo, S.3    Salinas, G.4
  • 43
    • 0036429269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding signals that regulate alternative splicing in the post-genomic era
    • reviews0008
    • Ladd A.N., Cooper T.A. Finding signals that regulate alternative splicing in the post-genomic era. Genome Biol. 3:2002;. reviews0008.
    • (2002) Genome Biol. , vol.3
    • Ladd, A.N.1    Cooper, T.A.2
  • 44
    • 0013394889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of alternative pre-messenger RNA splicing
    • Black D.L. Mechanisms of alternative pre-messenger RNA splicing. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 72:2003;291-336.
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 291-336
    • Black, D.L.1
  • 45
    • 0036798006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signals and their transduction pathways regulating alternative splicing: A new dimension of the human genome
    • Stamm S. Signals and their transduction pathways regulating alternative splicing: a new dimension of the human genome. Hum. Mol. Genet. 11:2002;2409-2416.
    • (2002) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.11 , pp. 2409-2416
    • Stamm, S.1
  • 46
    • 0036777902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative splicing in the testes
    • Venables J.P. Alternative splicing in the testes. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 12:2002;615-619.
    • (2002) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.12 , pp. 615-619
    • Venables, J.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.