Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Three Ethnic Groups. XIV. Poverty, Wealth, and Their Influence on Disease Activity

Arthritis Care and Research

Volumn 51, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 73-77

  Alarcón, Graciela S ^a   McGwin Jr , Gerald ^a   Sanchez, Martha L ^a   Bastian, Holly M ^a   Fessler, Barri J ^a   Friedman, Alan W ^b   Baethge, Bruce A ^c   Roseman, Jeffrey ^a   Reveille, John D ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BRANCH   (United States)

Author keywords

Ethnicity; LUMINA; Minority populations; Socioeconomic status

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ARTICLE; CAUCASIAN; CLINICAL FEATURE; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; DISEASE ACTIVITY; EDUCATION; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA; ETHNIC GROUP; FEMALE; HEALTH INSURANCE; HISPANIC; HUMAN; IMMUNOGENETICS; INCOME; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MARRIAGE; MENTAL HEALTH; MINORITY GROUP; POVERTY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUESTIONNAIRE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SACCHAROMYCES; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SOCIOECONOMICS; SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS;

EID: 1242336944     PISSN: 21514658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/art.20085     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Petri M, Perez-Gutthann S, Longenecker JC, Hochberg M. Morbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus: role of race and socioeconomic status. Am J Med 1991;91:345-53.
2. Nossent JC. Course and prognostic value of systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index in black Caribbean patients. Sem Arthritis Rheum 1993;23:16-21.
3. Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S. Long-term survival in systemic lupus erythematosus: patient characteristics associated with poorer outcomes. Arthritis Rheum 1995;38:274-83.
4. Karlson EW, Daltroy LH, Lew RA, Wright EA, Partridge AJ, Fossel AH, et al. The relationship of socioecomonic status, race, and modifiable risk factors to outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:47-56.
5. Johnson AE, Gordon C, Palmer RG, Bacon PA. The prevalence and incidence of systemic lupus erythematosus in Birmingham, England: relationship to ethnicity and country of birth. Arthritis Rheum 1995;38:551-8.
6. Feng PH, Boey ML. Systemic lupus erythematosus in Chinese: the Singapore experience. Rheumatol Int 1982;2:151-4.
7. Ginzler EM, Diamond HS, Weiner M, Schlesinger M, Fries JF, Wasner C, et al. A multicenter study of outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. I. Entry variables as predictors of prognosis. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:601-11.
8. Harris EN, Williams E, Shah DJ, De Ceulaer K. Mortality of Jamaican patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Br J Rheumatol 1989;28:113-7.
9. Isenberg DA, Garton M, Reichlin MW, Reichlin M. Long-term follow-up of autoantibody profiles in black female lupus patients and clinical comparison with Caucasian and Asian patients. Br J Rheumatol 1997;37:229-33.
10. Kaslow RA. High rate of death caused by systemic lupus erythematosus among U.S. residents of Asian descent. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:414-8.
11. Molina JF, Molina J, Garcia C, Gharavi AE, Wilson WA, Espinoza LR. Ethnic differences in the clinical expression of systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparative study between African-Americans and Latin-Americans. Lupus 1997;6:63-7.
12. Reveille JD, Bartolucci A, Alarcón GS. Prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus: negative impact of increasing age at onset, black race, and thrombocytopenia, as well as causes of death. Arthritis Rheum 1990;33:37-48.
13. Rosner S, Ginzler E, Diamond HS, Weiner M, Schlesinger M, Fries JF. A multicenter study of outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. II. Cause of death. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:612-7.
14. Alarcón GS, Roseman J, Bartolucci AA, Friedman AW, Moulds JM, Goel N, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. II. Features predictive of disease activity early in its course. Arthritis Rheum 1998;41:1173-80.
15. Alarcón GS, McGwin G Jr, Bartolucci A, Roseman JM, Baethge B, Fessler BJ, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups, the LUMINA study. IX. Differences in damage accrual. Arthritis Rheum 2001;44:2797-806.
16. Alarcón GS, McGwin G Jr, Bastian HM, Roseman J, Lisse J, Fessler BJ, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. VII. Predictors of early mortality in the LUMINA cohort. Arthritis Rheum 2001;45:191-202.
17. Shea DG, Miles T, Hayward M. The health-wealth connection: racial differences. Gerontology 1996;36:342-9.
18. Krieger N, Williams DR, Moss NE. Measuring social class in US public health research: concepts, methodologies, and guidelines. Annu Rev Public Health 1997;18:341-78.
19. Alarcón GS, Friedman AW, Straaton KV, Moulds JM, Lisse J, Bastian HM, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups: III. A comparison of characteristics early in the natural history of the LUMINA cohort. Lupus 1999;8:197-209.
20. Reveille JD, Moulds JM, Ahn C, Friedman AW, Baethge B, Roseman J, et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. I. The effect of HLA class II, C4, and CR1 alleles, socioeconomic factors, and ethnicity at disease onset. Arthritis Rheum 1998;41:1161-72.
21. Tan EM, Cohen AS, Fries JF, Masi AT, McShane DJ, Rothfield NF, et al. The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:1271-7.
22. Hochberg MC. Updating the American College of Rheumatology revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus [letter]. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:1725.
23. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Current population reports, Series P-23, No. 28 and Series P-60, No. 68 and subsequent years. Washington (DC): Housing and Household Economic Statistics Division; 1995.
24. Cohen S, Mermelstein R, Kamarch T, Hoberman HN. Measuring the functional components of social support. In: Sarason I, Sarason BR, editors. Social support: theory, research, applications. Boston: Martinus Nijhoff; 1985. p. 73-94.
25. Engle EW, Callahan LF, Pincus T, Hochberg MC. Learned helplessness in systemic lupus erythematosus: analysis using the rheumatology attitudes index. Arthritis Rheum 1990;33:281-5.
26. Pilowski I, Spence ND. Manual for the Illness Behavior Questionnaire (IBQ). Adelaide, Australia: University of Adelaide; 1983.
27. Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short form healthy survey (SF-36): conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992;30:473-83.
28. Ware JE, Kosinski M, Keller SD. SF-36 physical and mental health summary scales: a user's manual. Boston: The Health Institute, New England Medical Center; 1994.
29. The Women's Health Initiative Study Group. Design of the women's health initiative clinical trial and observational study. Control Clin Trials 1998;19:61-109.
30. Liang MH, Fortin PR, Isenberg DA, Snaith L. Quantitative clinical assessment of disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus: progress report and research agenda. Rheum Int 1991;11:133-6.