-
1
-
-
0028240897
-
A new generation of information retrieval tools for biologists: The example of the ExPASy WWW server
-
Appel, R. D., A. Bairoch, and D. F. Hochstrasser. 1994. A new generation of information retrieval tools for biologists: the example of the ExPASy WWW server. Trends Biochem. Sci. 19:258-260.
-
(1994)
Trends Biochem. Sci.
, vol.19
, pp. 258-260
-
-
Appel, R.D.1
Bairoch, A.2
Hochstrasser, D.F.3
-
2
-
-
0033612136
-
Comparative genomics of BCG vaccines by whole-genome DNA microarray
-
Behr, M. A., M. A. Wilson, W. P. Gill, H. Salamon, G. K. Schoolnik, S. Rane, and P. M. Small. 1999. Comparative genomics of BCG vaccines by whole-genome DNA microarray. Science 284:1520-1523.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.284
, pp. 1520-1523
-
-
Behr, M.A.1
Wilson, M.A.2
Gill, W.P.3
Salamon, H.4
Schoolnik, G.K.5
Rane, S.6
Small, P.M.7
-
3
-
-
0037417230
-
Infection with vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus containing the vanA resistance gene
-
Chang, S., D. M. Sievert, J. C. Hageman, M. L. Boulton, F. C. Tenover, F. P. Downes, S. Shah, J. T. Rudrik, G. R. Pupp, W. J. Brown, D. Cardo, and S. K. Fridkin. 2003. Infection with vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus containing the vanA resistance gene. N. Engl. J. Med. 348:1342-1347.
-
(2003)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.348
, pp. 1342-1347
-
-
Chang, S.1
Sievert, D.M.2
Hageman, J.C.3
Boulton, M.L.4
Tenover, F.C.5
Downes, F.P.6
Shah, S.7
Rudrik, J.T.8
Pupp, G.R.9
Brown, W.J.10
Cardo, D.11
Fridkin, S.K.12
-
4
-
-
0035859931
-
The evolution of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus: Similarity of genetic backgrounds in historically early methicillin-susceptible and -resistant isolates and contemporary epidemic clones
-
Crisostomo, M. I., H. Westh, A. Tomasz, M. Chung, D. C. Oliveira, and H. de Lencastre. 2001. The evolution of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus: similarity of genetic backgrounds in historically early methicillin-susceptible and -resistant isolates and contemporary epidemic clones. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:9865-9870.
-
(2001)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.98
, pp. 9865-9870
-
-
Crisostomo, M.I.1
Westh, H.2
Tomasz, A.3
Chung, M.4
Oliveira, D.C.5
De Lencastre, H.6
-
5
-
-
0035815374
-
A link between virulence and ecological abundance in natural populations of Staphylococcus aureus
-
Day, N. P., C. E. Moore, M. C. Enright, A. P. Berendt, J. M. Smith, M. F. Murphy, S. J. Peacock, B. G. Spratt, and E. J. Feil. 2001. A link between virulence and ecological abundance in natural populations of Staphylococcus aureus. Science 191:114-116. (Retraction, 295:971, 2002.)
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.191
, pp. 114-116
-
-
Day, N.P.1
Moore, C.E.2
Enright, M.C.3
Berendt, A.P.4
Smith, J.M.5
Murphy, M.F.6
Peacock, S.J.7
Spratt, B.G.8
Feil, E.J.9
-
6
-
-
0035815374
-
-
Day, N. P., C. E. Moore, M. C. Enright, A. P. Berendt, J. M. Smith, M. F. Murphy, S. J. Peacock, B. G. Spratt, and E. J. Feil. 2001. A link between virulence and ecological abundance in natural populations of Staphylococcus aureus. Science 191:114-116. (Retraction, 295:971, 2002.)
-
(2002)
Retraction
, vol.295
, pp. 971
-
-
-
7
-
-
0034082210
-
Archaic strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Molecular and microbiological properties of isolates from the 1960s in Denmark
-
de Lencastre, H., M. Chung, and H. Westh. 2000. Archaic strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: molecular and microbiological properties of isolates from the 1960s in Denmark. Microb. Drug Resist. 6:1-10.
-
(2000)
Microb. Drug Resist.
, vol.6
, pp. 1-10
-
-
De Lencastre, H.1
Chung, M.2
Westh, H.3
-
8
-
-
0029093804
-
Sex in Escherichia coli does not disrupt the clonal structure of the population: Evidence from random amplified polymorphic DNA and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism
-
Deajardins, P., B. Picard, B. Kaltenbock, J. Elion, and E. Denamur. 1995. Sex in Escherichia coli does not disrupt the clonal structure of the population: evidence from random amplified polymorphic DNA and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism. J. Mol. Evol. 41:440-448.
-
(1995)
J. Mol. Evol.
, vol.41
, pp. 440-448
-
-
Deajardins, P.1
Picard, B.2
Kaltenbock, B.3
Elion, J.4
Denamur, E.5
-
9
-
-
0037236165
-
Frequent recovery of a single clonal type of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from patients in two hospitals in Taiwan and China
-
de Sousa, M. A., M. I. Crisostomo, I. S. Sanches, J. S. Wu, J. Fuzhong, A. Tomasz, and H. de Lencastre. 2003. Frequent recovery of a single clonal type of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from patients in two hospitals in Taiwan and China. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:159-163.
-
(2003)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.41
, pp. 159-163
-
-
De Sousa, M.A.1
Crisostomo, M.I.2
Sanches, I.S.3
Wu, J.S.4
Fuzhong, J.5
Tomasz, A.6
De Lencastre, H.7
-
10
-
-
0037188519
-
The evolutionary history of methicillin-resistant Staphyloccocus aureus (MRSA)
-
Enright, M. C., D. A. Robinson, G. Randle, E. J. Feil, H. Grundmann, and B. G. Spratt. 2002. The evolutionary history of methicillin-resistant Staphyloccocus aureus (MRSA). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99:7687-7692.
-
(2002)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.99
, pp. 7687-7692
-
-
Enright, M.C.1
Robinson, D.A.2
Randle, G.3
Feil, E.J.4
Grundmann, H.5
Spratt, B.G.6
-
12
-
-
0037853350
-
How clonal is Staphylococcus aureus?
-
Feil, E. J., J. E. Cooper, H. Grundmann, D. A. Robinson, M. C. Enright, T. Berendt, S. J. Peacock, J. M. Smith, M. Murphy, B. G. Spratt, C. E. Moore, and N. P. Day. 2003. How clonal is Staphylococcus aureus? J. Bacteriol. 185:3307-3316.
-
(2003)
J. Bacteriol.
, vol.185
, pp. 3307-3316
-
-
Feil, E.J.1
Cooper, J.E.2
Grundmann, H.3
Robinson, D.A.4
Enright, M.C.5
Berendt, T.6
Peacock, S.J.7
Smith, J.M.8
Murphy, M.9
Spratt, B.G.10
Moore, C.E.11
Day, N.P.12
-
13
-
-
0035793056
-
Recombination within natural populations of pathogenic bacteria: Short-term empirical estimates and long-term phylogenetic consequences
-
Feil, E. J., E. C. Holmes, D. E. Bessen, M. S. Chan, N. P. Day, M. C. Enright, R. Goldstein, D. W. Hood, A. Kalia, C. E. Moore, J. Zhou, and B. G. Spratt. 2001. Recombination within natural populations of pathogenic bacteria: short-term empirical estimates and long-term phylogenetic consequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:182-187.
-
(2001)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.98
, pp. 182-187
-
-
Feil, E.J.1
Holmes, E.C.2
Bessen, D.E.3
Chan, M.S.4
Day, N.P.5
Enright, M.C.6
Goldstein, R.7
Hood, D.W.8
Kalia, A.9
Moore, C.E.10
Zhou, J.11
Spratt, B.G.12
-
14
-
-
0035902534
-
Evolutionary genomics of Staphylococcus aureus: Insights into the origin of methicillin-resistant strains and the toxic shock syndrome epidemic
-
Fitzgerald, J. R., D. E. Sturdevant, S. M. Mackie, S. R. Gill, and J. M. Musser. 2001. Evolutionary genomics of Staphylococcus aureus: insights into the origin of methicillin-resistant strains and the toxic shock syndrome epidemic. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:8821-8826.
-
(2001)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.98
, pp. 8821-8826
-
-
Fitzgerald, J.R.1
Sturdevant, D.E.2
Mackie, S.M.3
Gill, S.R.4
Musser, J.M.5
-
15
-
-
0023738045
-
Numerical index of the discriminatory ability of typing systems: An application of Simpson's index of diversity
-
Hunter, P. R., and M. A. Gaston. 1988. Numerical index of the discriminatory ability of typing systems: an application of Simpson's index of diversity. J. Clin. Microbiol. 26:2465-2466.
-
(1988)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.26
, pp. 2465-2466
-
-
Hunter, P.R.1
Gaston, M.A.2
-
16
-
-
0036720020
-
The Ka/Ks ratio: Diagnosing the form of sequence evolution
-
Hurst, L. D. 2002. The Ka/Ks ratio: diagnosing the form of sequence evolution. Trends Genet. 18:486.
-
(2002)
Trends Genet.
, vol.18
, pp. 486
-
-
Hurst, L.D.1
-
17
-
-
0036139211
-
MEGA2: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software
-
Kumar, S., K. Tamura, I. B. Jakobsen, and M. Nei. 2001. MEGA2: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software. Bioinformatics 17:1244-1245.
-
(2001)
Bioinformatics
, vol.17
, pp. 1244-1245
-
-
Kumar, S.1
Tamura, K.2
Jakobsen, I.B.3
Nei, M.4
-
18
-
-
13144252236
-
Multilocus sequence typing: A portable approach to the identification of clones within populations of pathogenic microorganisms
-
Maiden, M. C., J. A. Bygraves, E. Feil, G. Morelli, J. E. Russell, R. Urwin, Q. Zhang, J. Zhou, K. Zurth, D. A. Caugant, I. M. Feavers, M. Achtman, and B. G. Spratt. 1998. Multilocus sequence typing: a portable approach to the identification of clones within populations of pathogenic microorganisms. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95:3140-3145.
-
(1998)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.95
, pp. 3140-3145
-
-
Maiden, M.C.1
Bygraves, J.A.2
Feil, E.3
Morelli, G.4
Russell, J.E.5
Urwin, R.6
Zhang, Q.7
Zhou, J.8
Zurth, K.9
Caugant, D.A.10
Feavers, I.M.11
Achtman, M.12
Spratt, B.G.13
-
19
-
-
0025133386
-
Molecular evolution of the Escherichia coli chromosome. III. Clonal frames
-
Milkman, R., and M. M. Bridges. 1990. Molecular evolution of the Escherichia coli chromosome. III. Clonal frames. Genetics 126:505-517.
-
(1990)
Genetics
, vol.126
, pp. 505-517
-
-
Milkman, R.1
Bridges, M.M.2
-
20
-
-
0036642396
-
Genomic deletions suggest a phylogeny for the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
-
Mostowy, S., D. Cousins, J. Brinkman, A. Aranaz, and M. A. Behr. 2002. Genomic deletions suggest a phylogeny for the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. J. Infect. Dis. 186:74-80.
-
(2002)
J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.186
, pp. 74-80
-
-
Mostowy, S.1
Cousins, D.2
Brinkman, J.3
Aranaz, A.4
Behr, M.A.5
-
21
-
-
0026645535
-
Clonal analysis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains from intercontinental sources: Association of the mec gene with divergent phylogenetic lineages implies dissemination by horizontal transfer and recombination
-
Musser, J. M., and V. Kapur. 1992. Clonal analysis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains from intercontinental sources: association of the mec gene with divergent phylogenetic lineages implies dissemination by horizontal transfer and recombination. J. Clin. Microbiol. 30:2058-2063.
-
(1992)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 2058-2063
-
-
Musser, J.M.1
Kapur, V.2
-
22
-
-
0032787411
-
National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System report, data summary from January 1990-May 1999, issued June 1999
-
National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System. 1999. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System report, data summary from January 1990-May 1999, issued June 1999. Am. J. Infect. Control 27:520-532.
-
(1999)
Am. J. Infect. Control.
, vol.27
, pp. 520-532
-
-
-
23
-
-
0022507362
-
Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions
-
Nei, M., and T. Gojobori. 1986. Simple methods for estimating the numbers of synonymous and nonsynonymous nucleotide substitutions. Mol. Biol. Evol. 3:418-426.
-
(1986)
Mol. Biol. Evol.
, vol.3
, pp. 418-426
-
-
Nei, M.1
Gojobori, T.2
-
24
-
-
0036839953
-
Dissemination of new methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in the community
-
Okuma, K., K. Iwakawa, J. D. Turnidge, W. B. Grubb, J. M. Bell, F. G. O'Brien, G. W. Coombs, J. W. Pearman, F. C. Tenover, M. Kapi, C. Tiensasitorn, T. Ito, and K. Hiramatsu. 2002. Dissemination of new methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in the community. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40:4289-4294.
-
(2002)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.40
, pp. 4289-4294
-
-
Okuma, K.1
Iwakawa, K.2
Turnidge, J.D.3
Grubb, W.B.4
Bell, J.M.5
O'Brien, F.G.6
Coombs, G.W.7
Pearman, J.W.8
Tenover, F.C.9
Kapi, M.10
Tiensasitorn, C.11
Ito, T.12
Hiramatsu, K.13
-
25
-
-
0035703129
-
The evolution of pandemic clones of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Identification of two ancestral genetic backgrounds and the associated mec elements
-
Oliveira, D. C., A. Tomasz, and H. de Lencastre. 2001. The evolution of pandemic clones of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: identification of two ancestral genetic backgrounds and the associated mec elements. Microb. Drug Resist. 7:349-361.
-
(2001)
Microb. Drug Resist.
, vol.7
, pp. 349-361
-
-
Oliveira, D.C.1
Tomasz, A.2
De Lencastre, H.3
-
26
-
-
0036791193
-
Comparison of multilocus sequence typing and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis as tools for typing Staphylococcus aureus isolates in a microepidemiological setting
-
Peacock, S. J., G. D. de Silva, A. Justice, A. Cowland, C. E. Moore, C. G. Winearls, and N. P. Day. 2002. Comparison of multilocus sequence typing and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis as tools for typing Staphylococcus aureus isolates in a microepidemiological setting. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40:3764-3770.
-
(2002)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.40
, pp. 3764-3770
-
-
Peacock, S.J.1
De Silva, G.D.2
Justice, A.3
Cowland, A.4
Moore, C.E.5
Winearls, C.G.6
Day, N.P.7
-
27
-
-
0036718055
-
Virulent combinations of adhesin and toxin genes in natural populations of Staphylococcus aureus
-
Peacock, S. J., C. E. Moore, A. Justice, M. Kantzanou, L. Story, K. Mackie, G. O'Neill, and N. P. Day. 2002. Virulent combinations of adhesin and toxin genes in natural populations of Staphylococcus aureus. Infect. Immun. 70:4987-4996.
-
(2002)
Infect. Immun.
, vol.70
, pp. 4987-4996
-
-
Peacock, S.J.1
Moore, C.E.2
Justice, A.3
Kantzanou, M.4
Story, L.5
Mackie, K.6
O'Neill, G.7
Day, N.P.8
-
28
-
-
0034612502
-
Parallel evolution of virulence in pathogenic Escherichia coli
-
Reid, S. D., C. J. Herbelin, A. C. Bumbaugh, R. K. Selander, and T. S. Whittam. 2000. Parallel evolution of virulence in pathogenic Escherichia coli. Nature 406:64-67.
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.406
, pp. 64-67
-
-
Reid, S.D.1
Herbelin, C.J.2
Bumbaugh, A.C.3
Selander, R.K.4
Whittam, T.S.5
-
29
-
-
0031825515
-
The IS1167 insertion sequence is a phylogenetically informative marker among isolates of serotype 6B Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Robinson, D. A., S. K. Hollingshead, J. M. Musser, A. J. Parkinson, D. E. Briles, and M. J. Crain. 1998. The IS1167 insertion sequence is a phylogenetically informative marker among isolates of serotype 6B Streptococcus pneumoniae. J. Mol. Evol. 47:222-229.
-
(1998)
J. Mol. Evol.
, vol.47
, pp. 222-229
-
-
Robinson, D.A.1
Hollingshead, S.K.2
Musser, J.M.3
Parkinson, A.J.4
Briles, D.E.5
Crain, M.J.6
-
30
-
-
0034687702
-
A whole-genome microarray reveals genetic diversity among Helicobacter pylori strains
-
Salama, N., K. Guillemin, T. K. McDaniel, G. Sherlock, L. Tompkins, and S. Falkow. 2000. A whole-genome microarray reveals genetic diversity among Helicobacter pylori strains. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:14668-14673.
-
(2000)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.97
, pp. 14668-14673
-
-
Salama, N.1
Guillemin, K.2
McDaniel, T.K.3
Sherlock, G.4
Tompkins, L.5
Falkow, S.6
-
31
-
-
0032881231
-
Evaluation of protein A gene polymorphic region DNA sequencing for typing of Staphylococcus aureus strains
-
Shopsin, B., M. Gomez, S. O. Montgomery, D. H. Smith, M. Waddington, D. E. Dodge, D. A. Bost, M. Riehman, S. Naidich, and B. N. Kreiswirth. 1999. Evaluation of protein A gene polymorphic region DNA sequencing for typing of Staphylococcus aureus strains. J. Clin. Microbiol. 37:3556-3563.
-
(1999)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.37
, pp. 3556-3563
-
-
Shopsin, B.1
Gomez, M.2
Montgomery, S.O.3
Smith, D.H.4
Waddington, M.5
Dodge, D.E.6
Bost, D.A.7
Riehman, M.8
Naidich, S.9
Kreiswirth, B.N.10
-
32
-
-
0033823835
-
Use of coagulase gene (coa) repeat region nucleotide sequences for typing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains
-
Shopsin, B., M. Gomez, M. Waddington, M. Riehman, and B. N. Kreiswirth. 2000. Use of coagulase gene (coa) repeat region nucleotide sequences for typing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38:3453-3456.
-
(2000)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.38
, pp. 3453-3456
-
-
Shopsin, B.1
Gomez, M.2
Waddington, M.3
Riehman, M.4
Kreiswirth, B.N.5
-
33
-
-
0027287389
-
How clonal are bacteria?
-
Smith, J., N. Smith, M. O'Rourke, and B. Spratt. 1993. How clonal are bacteria? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:4384-4388.
-
(1993)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.90
, pp. 4384-4388
-
-
Smith, J.1
Smith, N.2
O'Rourke, M.3
Spratt, B.4
-
34
-
-
0032900532
-
Genome phylogeny based on gene content
-
Snel, B., P. Bork, and M. A. Huynen. 1999. Genome phylogeny based on gene content. Nat. Genet. 21:108-110.
-
(1999)
Nat. Genet.
, vol.21
, pp. 108-110
-
-
Snel, B.1
Bork, P.2
Huynen, M.A.3
-
35
-
-
0034798494
-
The relative contributions of recombination and point mutation to the diversification of bacterial clones
-
Spratt, B. G., W. P. Hanage, and E. J. Feil. 2001. The relative contributions of recombination and point mutation to the diversification of bacterial clones. Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 4:602-606.
-
(2001)
Curr. Opin. Microbiol.
, vol.4
, pp. 602-606
-
-
Spratt, B.G.1
Hanage, W.P.2
Feil, E.J.3
-
36
-
-
0029134774
-
Interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: Criteria for bacterial strain typing
-
Tenover, F. C., R. D. Arbeit, R. V. Goering, P. A. Mickelsen, B. E. Murray, D. H. Persing, and B. Swaminathan. 1995. Interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: criteria for bacterial strain typing. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:2233-2239.
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.33
, pp. 2233-2239
-
-
Tenover, F.C.1
Arbeit, R.D.2
Goering, R.V.3
Mickelsen, P.A.4
Murray, B.E.5
Persing, D.H.6
Swaminathan, B.7
-
37
-
-
0031838719
-
Short-sequence DNA repeats in prokaryotic genomes
-
van Belkum, A., S. Scherer, L. van Alphen, and H. Verbrugh. 1998. Short-sequence DNA repeats in prokaryotic genomes. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 62:275-293.
-
(1998)
Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
, vol.62
, pp. 275-293
-
-
Van Belkum, A.1
Scherer, S.2
Van Alphen, L.3
Verbrugh, H.4
-
38
-
-
0027478539
-
Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae strains recovered in Houston: Identification and molecular characterization of multiple clones
-
Versalovic, J., V. Kupur, E. O. Mason, Jr., U. Shah, T. Koeuth, J. R. Lupski, and J. M. Musser. 1993. Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae strains recovered in Houston: identification and molecular characterization of multiple clones. J. Infect. Dis. 167:850-856.
-
(1993)
J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.167
, pp. 850-856
-
-
Versalovic, J.1
Kupur, V.2
Mason Jr., E.O.3
Shah, U.4
Koeuth, T.5
Lupski, J.R.6
Musser, J.M.7
|