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Semmelhack, M.F.1
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Zhang, N.3
Bodurow, C.4
Sanner, M.5
Dobler, W.6
Meier, M.7
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8
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0142089062
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For related transformations of γ-alkylidene malonates that afford carbocycles see: (a) Balme, G.; Bouyssi, D.; Lomberget, T.; Monteiro, N. Synthesis 2003, 2115-2134.
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(2003)
Synthesis
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Balme, G.1
Bouyssi, D.2
Lomberget, T.3
Monteiro, N.4
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9
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0026594326
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(b) Balme, G.; Bouyssi, D.; Faure, R.; Gore, J.; Van Hemelryck, B. Tetrahedron 1992, 48, 3891-3902.
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Tetrahedron
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Balme, G.1
Bouyssi, D.2
Faure, R.3
Gore, J.4
Van Hemelryck, B.5
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11
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85058223555
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(b) Walkup, R. D.; Guan, L.; Mosher, M. D.; Kim, S. W.; Kim, Y. S. Synlett 1993, 88-90.
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Synlett
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Walkup, R.D.1
Guan, L.2
Mosher, M.D.3
Kim, S.W.4
Kim, Y.S.5
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12
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0001227038
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For related transformations of γ-hydroxy alkynes, see: Luo, F. T.; Schreuder, I.; Wang, R. T. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 2213-2215.
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Luo, F.T.1
Schreuder, I.2
Wang, R.T.3
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13
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0029042650
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For related heteroannulations of internal alkynes with o-haloanilines, o-halophenols, and related compounds see: Larock, R. C.; Yum, E. K.; Doty, M. J.; Sham, K. K. C. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 3270-3271.
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Larock, R.C.1
Yum, E.K.2
Doty, M.J.3
Sham, K.K.C.4
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14
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0024803101
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Larock, R. C.; Leung, W.-Y.; Stoltz-Dunn, S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1989, 30, 6629-6632.
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Larock, R.C.1
Leung, W.-Y.2
Stoltz-Dunn, S.3
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15
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84943961926
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Trost has noted the formation of a tetrahydrofuran side product in the Heck arylation of an enyne bearing a secondary OH group and suggested a mechanism of intermolecular carbopalladation to account for its formation. See: Trost, B. M.; Pfrengle, W.; Urabe, H.; Dumas, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 1923-1924.
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Trost, B.M.1
Pfrengle, W.2
Urabe, H.3
Dumas, J.4
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16
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85039576735
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note
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3N) did not afford the desired products.
-
-
-
-
17
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85039572266
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-
note
-
DPE-Phos = bis(2-diphenylphosphinophenyl)ether.
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-
-
-
18
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85039586944
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note
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See Supporting Information for details of optimization studies.
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-
-
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19
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85039586082
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note
-
Reactions of electron-deficient aryl bromides afforded low yields of desired products; competing O-arylation of the substrate was observed. Reactions of ary1 iodides were slow and gave large amounts of arene and ketone side products; only small amounts of the desired tetrahydrofurans were formed.
-
-
-
-
20
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-
85039579114
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-
note
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Stereochemistry of tetrahydrofuran products was established by nOe experiments or by comparison of NMR spectra to related compounds of known configuration. See Supporting Information for complete details.
-
-
-
-
21
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85039579149
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note
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1H NMR and/or GC analysis of crude reaction mixtures.
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-
-
-
22
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85039563515
-
-
note
-
The stereoselective conversion of 6 to 7 provides further evidence against this mechanism. We thank a reviewer for this suggestion.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
85039579220
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note
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The ketone side products observed in these reactions likely arise from β-hydride elimination reactions of Pd-alkoxide intermediates. See footnote 17.
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-
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26
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0001458913
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and references therein
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Bryndza, H. E. Organometallics 1985, 4, 406-408 and references therein.
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Organometallics
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, pp. 406-408
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Bryndza, H.E.1
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27
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33845559119
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Carbon-carbon bond-forming reductive elimination is believed to occur with retention of configuration. See: Milstein, D.; Stille, J. K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 4981-4991.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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Milstein, D.1
Stille, J.K.2
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28
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84930633780
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(a) Matsunaga, P. T.; Hillhouse, G. L.; Rheingold, A. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 2075-2077.
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Matsunaga, P.T.1
Hillhouse, G.L.2
Rheingold, A.L.3
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