메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 85-107

Review and evaluation of methods for computing confidence intervals for the ratio of two proportions and considerations for non-inferiority clinical trials

Author keywords

Approximate confidence interval; Noninferiority; Power simulations; Risk ratio; Sample size; Type I error

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL ERROR; CALCULATION; CLINICAL STUDY; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; EVALUATION; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHOD; PERFORMANCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROPORTION; RATIO; REVIEW; RISK; SAMPLE SIZE; SIMULATION; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; VARIANCE;

EID: 12344319606     PISSN: 10543406     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1081/BIP-200040844     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (23)

References (13)
  • 1
    • 0032377357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approximate is better than 'exact' for interval estimation of binomial proportions
    • Agresti, A., Coull, B. A. (1998). Approximate is better than 'exact' for interval estimation of binomial proportions. Am. Statist. 52:119-126.
    • (1998) Am. Statist. , vol.52 , pp. 119-126
    • Agresti, A.1    Coull, B.A.2
  • 2
    • 0023178547 scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits to the risk ratio
    • Bailey, B. J. R. (1987). Confidence limits to the risk ratio. Biometrics 43:201-205.
    • (1987) Biometrics , vol.43 , pp. 201-205
    • Bailey, B.J.R.1
  • 3
    • 0020308864 scopus 로고
    • Proving the null hypothesis in clinical trials
    • Blackwelder, W. C. (1982). Proving the null hypothesis in clinical trials. Control. Clin. Trials 3:345-353.
    • (1982) Control. Clin. Trials , vol.3 , pp. 345-353
    • Blackwelder, W.C.1
  • 5
    • 0025633361 scopus 로고
    • Test statistics and sample size formulae for comparative binomial trials with null hypothesis of non-zero risk difference or non-unity relative risk
    • Farrington, C. P., Manning, G. (1990). Test statistics and sample size formulae for comparative binomial trials with null hypothesis of non-zero risk difference or non-unity relative risk. Stat. Med. 9:1447-1454.
    • (1990) Stat. Med. , vol.9 , pp. 1447-1454
    • Farrington, C.P.1    Manning, G.2
  • 6
    • 0000063441 scopus 로고
    • A fundamental formula in the statistics of biological assay and some applications
    • Fieller, E. C. (1944). A fundamental formula in the statistics of biological assay and some applications. Q. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 17:117-123.
    • (1944) Q. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.17 , pp. 117-123
    • Fieller, E.C.1
  • 7
    • 0023734126 scopus 로고
    • Approximate interval estimation of the ratio of binomial parameters: A review and corrections for skewness
    • Gart, J. J., Nam, J. (1988). Approximate interval estimation of the ratio of binomial parameters: a review and corrections for skewness. Biometrics 44:323-338.
    • (1988) Biometrics , vol.44 , pp. 323-338
    • Gart, J.J.1    Nam, J.2
  • 8
    • 12244264188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some fundamental issues with non-inferiority testing in active controlled trials
    • Hung, H. M. J., Wang, S. J., Tsong, Y., Lawrence, J., O'Neill, R. T. (2001). Some fundamental issues with non-inferiority testing in active controlled trials. Stat. Med. 22:213-225.
    • (2001) Stat. Med. , vol.22 , pp. 213-225
    • Hung, H.M.J.1    Wang, S.J.2    Tsong, Y.3    Lawrence, J.4    O'Neill, R.T.5
  • 9
    • 0018077606 scopus 로고
    • Obtaining confidence intervals for the risk ratio in cohort studies
    • Katz, D., Baptista, J., Azen, S. P., Pike, M. C. (1978). Obtaining confidence intervals for the risk ratio in cohort studies. Biometrics 34:469-474.
    • (1978) Biometrics , vol.34 , pp. 469-474
    • Katz, D.1    Baptista, J.2    Azen, S.P.3    Pike, M.C.4
  • 10
    • 0021548948 scopus 로고
    • Confidence intervals for the ratio of two binomial proportions
    • Koopman, P. A. R. (1984). Confidence intervals for the ratio of two binomial proportions. Biometrics 40:513-517.
    • (1984) Biometrics , vol.40 , pp. 513-517
    • Koopman, P.A.R.1
  • 12
    • 12344338997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gary, North Carolina: SAS Institute Inc.
    • SAS/STAT User's Guide. Vol. I. Version 6. Gary, North Carolina: SAS Institute Inc., pp. 871-872.
    • SAS/STAT User's Guide. Vol. I. Version 6 , vol.1 , pp. 871-872
  • 13
    • 0003463405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, Massachusetts: CYTEL Software Corporation
    • StatXact4 for Windows User Manual. Cambridge, Massachusetts: CYTEL Software Corporation, pp. 435-452.
    • StatXact4 for Windows User Manual , pp. 435-452


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.