메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 142-178

North Atlantic tropical cyclone intensities and macro-scale temperature variations

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE CHANGE; EL NINO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; TROPICAL CYCLONE; WIND VELOCITY;

EID: 12344298447     PISSN: 05535980     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1)

References (62)
  • 2
    • 0028880195 scopus 로고
    • Hurricane type vortices in a general circulation model
    • Bengtsson, L., M. Botzet, and M Esch, 1995. Hurricane type vortices in a general circulation model, Tellus, 47A, 175-196.
    • (1995) Tellus , vol.47 A , pp. 175-196
    • Bengtsson, L.1    Botzet, M.2    Esch, M.3
  • 3
    • 0029656568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will greenhouse gas-induced warming over the next 50 years led to higher frequency and greater intensity of hurricanes?
    • Bengtsson, L., M. Botzet, and M Esch, 1996. Will greenhouse gas-induced warming over the next 50 years led to higher frequency and greater intensity of hurricanes? Tellus, 48A, 57-73.
    • (1996) Tellus , vol.48 A , pp. 57-73
    • Bengtsson, L.1    Botzet, M.2    Esch, M.3
  • 4
    • 0025592062 scopus 로고
    • Can existing climate change models be used to study anthropogenic changes in tropical cyclone climate?
    • Broccoli, A.J. and S. Manabe, 1990. Can existing climate change models be used to study anthropogenic changes in tropical cyclone climate? Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 1917-1920.
    • (1990) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 1917-1920
    • Broccoli, A.J.1    Manabe, S.2
  • 7
    • 0030265437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term trends and interannual variability in tropical cyclone activity over the western North Pacific
    • Chan, J.C.L. and J. Shi 1996. Long-term trends and interannual variability in tropical cyclone activity over the western North Pacific, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 20, 2765-2767.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , Issue.20 , pp. 2765-2767
    • Chan, J.C.L.1    Shi, J.2
  • 9
    • 0000671009 scopus 로고
    • Sea surface temperature and the maximum intensity of Atlantic tropical cyclones
    • Demaria. M. and J. Kaplan, 1993. Sea surface temperature and the maximum intensity of Atlantic tropical cyclones, J. Climate, 7, 1324-1334.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 1324-1334
    • Demaria, M.1    Kaplan, J.2
  • 10
    • 0344335678 scopus 로고
    • Sea surface temperature and CAPE: Importance for tropical cyclone intensity
    • San Antonio, TX, Amer. Metero. Soc
    • Drury, S., and J.L. Evans, 1993. Sea surface temperature and CAPE: Importance for tropical cyclone intensity. Preprints, 20th Conf. On Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology, San Antonio, TX, Amer. Metero. Soc., 89-92.
    • (1993) Preprints, 20th Conf. On Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology , pp. 89-92
    • Drury, S.1    Evans, J.L.2
  • 11
    • 0003943106 scopus 로고
    • Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge, LA
    • Dunn G.E. and B.I. Miller, 1964. Atlantic Hurricanes, Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge, LA, 377 pp.
    • (1964) Atlantic Hurricanes , pp. 377
    • Dunn, G.E.1    Miller, B.I.2
  • 13
    • 0033079628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuations in North Atlantic hurricane frequency
    • Elsner, J.B., A.B. Kara and M.A. Owens, 1999. Fluctuations in North Atlantic hurricane frequency, J. Climate, 12, 427-437.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 427-437
    • Elsner, J.B.1    Kara, A.B.2    Owens, M.A.3
  • 14
    • 0024257230 scopus 로고
    • The maximum intensity of hurricanes
    • Emanuel, K.A., 1988. The maximum intensity of hurricanes. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1143-1155.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 1143-1155
    • Emanuel, K.A.1
  • 15
    • 0000644913 scopus 로고
    • Comments of "Global climate change and tropical cyclones"
    • Emanuel, K.A., 1995. Comments of "Global climate change and tropical cyclones": Part I, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 76, 2241-2243.
    • (1995) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.76 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 2241-2243
    • Emanuel, K.A.1
  • 16
    • 0028259545 scopus 로고
    • A numerical exploration of the sensitivity of tropical cyclone rainfall intensity to sea surface temperature
    • Evans, J.L., B.F. Ryan, and J.L. McGregor, 1994. A numerical exploration of the sensitivity of tropical cyclone rainfall intensity to sea surface temperature. J. Climate, 7, 616-623.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 616-623
    • Evans, J.L.1    Ryan, B.F.2    McGregor, J.L.3
  • 17
    • 0002991909 scopus 로고
    • Tropical cyclone formation
    • Office of Naval Research Marine Meteorology Program, (Ed. R. Elsberry, W. Frank, G. Holland, J.Jarrell, R. Southern)
    • Frank, W.M., 1985. Tropical cyclone formation, A Global View of Tropical Cyclones, Office of Naval Research Marine Meteorology Program, (Ed. R. Elsberry, W. Frank, G. Holland, J.Jarrell, R. Southern), 53-87.
    • (1985) A Global View of Tropical Cyclones , pp. 53-87
    • Frank, W.M.1
  • 18
    • 5844361807 scopus 로고
    • Background information for assessment of expected Atlantic hurricane activity for 1989
    • Miami, NOAA
    • Gray, W.M., 1989. Background information for assessment of expected Atlantic hurricane activity for 1989. 11th Annual National Hurricane Conf., Miami, NOAA, 41 pp.
    • (1989) 11th Annual National Hurricane Conf. , pp. 41
    • Gray, W.M.1
  • 19
    • 0025626177 scopus 로고
    • Strong association between west African rainfall and U.S. landfall of intense hurricanes
    • Sept. 14
    • Gray, W.M., 1990. Strong association between west African rainfall and U.S. landfall of intense hurricanes, Science, Sept. 14, 1251-1257.
    • (1990) Science , pp. 1251-1257
    • Gray, W.M.1
  • 20
    • 1542436827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limiting influences on the typhoon's maximum potential intensity
    • Melbourne, Australia, BMRC
    • Gray, W.M., 1996. Limiting influences on the typhoon's maximum potential intensity. ONR Tropical Cyclone Symp., Melbourne, Australia, BMRC, 82-97.
    • (1996) ONR Tropical Cyclone Symp. , pp. 82-97
    • Gray, W.M.1
  • 23
    • 0003446304 scopus 로고
    • Time Series Processor, Version 4.2 Reference Manual
    • Plo Alto, CA: TSP International
    • Hall, B.H. and Cummins, C., 1991. Time Series Processor, Version 4.2 Reference Manual, Plo Alto, CA: TSP International.
    • (1991)
    • Hall, B.H.1    Cummins, C.2
  • 24
    • 0001503762 scopus 로고
    • Global trends of measured surface air temperature
    • Hansen, J. and S. Lebedeff, 1987. Global trends of measured surface air temperature, J. of Geophysical Res., 92 D, 13345-13372.
    • (1987) J. of Geophysical Res. , vol.92 D , pp. 13345-13372
    • Hansen, J.1    Lebedeff, S.2
  • 26
    • 0031395098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The maximum potential intensity of tropical cyclones
    • Holland, G.J., 1997. The maximum potential intensity of tropical cyclones. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2519-2541.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 2519-2541
    • Holland, G.J.1
  • 28
    • 0006653930 scopus 로고
    • Carbon dioxide and hurricanes: Implications of Northern Hemispheric warming for Atlantic/Caribbean Storms
    • Idso, S.B., R.C. Balling, Jr., and R.S. Cerveny, 1990. Carbon dioxide and hurricanes: Implications of Northern Hemispheric warming for Atlantic/Caribbean Storms. Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 42, 259-263.
    • (1990) Meteorol. Atmos. Phys. , vol.42 , pp. 259-263
    • Idso, S.B.1    Balling Jr., R.C.2    Cerveny, R.S.3
  • 29
    • 85040856045 scopus 로고
    • A tropical cyclone data tape for the North Atlantic Basin, 1886-1983: Contents, limitations and uses
    • NOAA Technical Memorandum, MWS NHC22, Coral Gables, FL
    • Jarvinen, B.R., C.J. Neumann, and M.A.S. Davis, 1984. A tropical cyclone data tape for the North Atlantic Basin, 1886-1983: Contents, limitations and uses. NOAA Technical Memorandum, MWS NHC22, Coral Gables, FL, 21pp.
    • (1984) , pp. 21
    • Jarvinen, B.R.1    Neumann, C.J.2    Davis, M.A.S.3
  • 30
    • 0028585595 scopus 로고
    • Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: A reanalysis and an update to 1993
    • Jones, P.D., 1994. Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: A reanalysis and an update to 1993. J. Climate, 7, 1794-1802.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 1794-1802
    • Jones, P.D.1
  • 32
    • 2142722784 scopus 로고
    • Extreme events in a changing climate: Variability is more important than averages
    • Katz, R.W. and B.G. Brown, 1992. Extreme events in a changing climate: Variability is more important than averages. Climatic Change, 21, 298-302.
    • (1992) Climatic Change , vol.21 , pp. 298-302
    • Katz, R.W.1    Brown, B.G.2
  • 34
    • 0027880803 scopus 로고
    • A climatology of intense (or major) Atlantic hurricanes
    • Landsea, C.W., 1993. A climatology of intense (or major) Atlantic hurricanes, Mon. Wea. Rev., 121, 1703-1713.
    • (1993) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.121 , pp. 1703-1713
    • Landsea, C.W.1
  • 35
    • 33751544339 scopus 로고
    • The strong association between western Sahelian monsoon rainfall and intense Atlantic hurricanes
    • Landsea, C.W. and W.M. Gray, 1992. The strong association between western Sahelian monsoon rainfall and intense Atlantic hurricanes, J. Climate, 5, 435-453.
    • (1992) J. Climate , vol.5 , pp. 435-453
    • Landsea, C.W.1    Gray, W.M.2
  • 36
    • 0030159263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downward trends in the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes during the past five decades
    • Landsea, C.W., N. Nicholls, W.M. Gray and L.A. Avila, 1996. Downward trends in the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes during the past five decades, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 13, 1697-1700.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , Issue.13 , pp. 1697-1700
    • Landsea, C.W.1    Nicholls, N.2    Gray, W.M.3    Avila, L.A.4
  • 38
    • 0019727541 scopus 로고
    • Observational analyses of tropical cyclone formation. Part I: Basic description of data sets
    • McBride, J.L., 1981. Observational analyses of tropical cyclone formation. Part I: Basic description of data sets. J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 117-1131.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 117-1131
    • McBride, J.L.1
  • 39
    • 0000380129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in extreme weather and climate events: Issues related to modeling extremes in projections of future climate change
    • Meehl, G.A., F. Zwiers, J. Evans, T. Knutson, L. Mearns, and P. Whetton, Trends in extreme weather and climate events: Issues related to modeling extremes in projections of future climate change, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 81, 3, 427-436.
    • Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-436
    • Meehl, G.A.1    Zwiers, F.2    Evans, J.3    Knutson, T.4    Mearns, L.5    Whetton, P.6
  • 40
    • 0345517322 scopus 로고
    • An experiment in statistical prediction of tropical cyclone intensity change
    • NOAA Tech. Memo, NWS NHC-34
    • Merrill, R.T., 1987. An experiment in statistical prediction of tropical cyclone intensity change, NOAA Tech. Memo, NWS NHC-34, 34 pp.
    • (1987) , pp. 34
    • Merrill, R.T.1
  • 41
    • 0022169622 scopus 로고
    • Predicting the 1985 hurricane season
    • 203
    • Paine, R., 1985. Predicting the 1985 hurricane season, Weatherwise, 38, 200-201, 203.
    • (1985) Weatherwise , vol.38 , pp. 200-201
    • Paine, R.1
  • 42
    • 0029480465 scopus 로고
    • Marine surface temperature: Observed variations and data requirements
    • Parker, D.E., Folland, C.K. and M. Jackson, 1995. Marine surface temperature: Observed variations and data requirements, Climatic Change, 31, 559-600.
    • (1995) Climatic Change , vol.31 , pp. 559-600
    • Parker, D.E.1    Folland, C.K.2    Jackson, M.3
  • 43
    • 12344304025 scopus 로고
    • The greatest storm on Earth
    • Oct.-Nov
    • Phillips, D., 1990. The greatest storm on Earth, Canadian Geographic Oct.-Nov., 10-12.
    • (1990) Canadian Geographic , pp. 10-12
    • Phillips, D.1
  • 44
    • 0001660760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La Niña, El Niño, and Atlantic hurricane damages in the United States
    • Pielke, R.A. Jr. and C.N. Landsea, 1999. La Niña, El Niño, and Atlantic hurricane damages in the United States, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 80, 10, 2027-2033.
    • (1999) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.80 , Issue.10 , pp. 2027-2033
    • Pielke Jr., R.A.1    Landsea, C.N.2
  • 45
    • 12344268708 scopus 로고
    • The southeast
    • March-April
    • Pracher, S., 1990. The southeast, Mother Earth News, March-April, 52-54.
    • (1990) Mother Earth News , pp. 52-54
    • Pracher, S.1
  • 46
    • 84956616785 scopus 로고
    • El Niño occurrences over the past four and a half centuries
    • Quinn, W.H. V.T. Neal, S.E. Antunez de Mayolo, 1987. El Niño occurrences over the past four and a half centuries, J. Geophys. Res. 92, C13, 14,499-14,461.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , Issue.C13
    • Quinn, W.H.1    Neal, V.T.2    Antunez de Mayolo, S.E.3
  • 47
    • 0025584023 scopus 로고
    • Caribbean tropical storm activity over the past four centuries
    • Reading, A.J., 1989. Caribbean tropical storm activity over the past four centuries, Int. J. of Climatol., 10, 365-376.
    • (1989) Int. J. of Climatol. , vol.10 , pp. 365-376
    • Reading, A.J.1
  • 48
    • 0025257763 scopus 로고
    • A contribution to the study of action centres in the North Atlantic
    • Sahsamanoglou, H. S., 1990. A contribution to the study of action centres in the North Atlantic, Int. J. of Climatol., 10, 247-261.
    • (1990) Int. J. of Climatol. , vol.10 , pp. 247-261
    • Sahsamanoglou, H.S.1
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0000638057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlantic and east coast hurricanes 1900-98: A frequency and intensity study for the twenty-first century
    • Smith, E., 1999. Atlantic and east coast hurricanes 1900-98: A frequency and intensity study for the twenty-first century, Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 80, 12, 2717-2720.
    • (1999) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.80 , Issue.12 , pp. 2717-2720
    • Smith, E.1
  • 51
    • 12344263591 scopus 로고
    • Hurricane Gilbert matures in the greenhouse
    • Sept. 22
    • Spinks, P., 1988. Hurricane Gilbert matures in the greenhouse, New Scientist, Sept. 22, 22-23.
    • (1988) New Scientist , pp. 22-23
    • Spinks, P.1
  • 52
    • 0029752972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 1990-1995 El Niño-Southern Oscillation event: Longest on record
    • Trenberth, K.E. and T.J. Hoar, 1996. The 1990-1995 El Niño-Southern Oscillation event: Longest on record, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 1, 57-60.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-60
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Hoar, T.J.2
  • 54
    • 12344261475 scopus 로고
    • Variations in tropical cyclone characteristics during ENSO events
    • No. 90-8D, National Weather Service
    • Vallee, D.R., 1990. Variations in tropical cyclone characteristics during ENSO events. Eastern Region Technical Attachment, No. 90-8D, National Weather Service.
    • (1990) Eastern Region Technical Attachment
    • Vallee, D.R.1
  • 55
    • 0029412301 scopus 로고
    • A climatological analysis of tropical cyclone frequency and intensity in the North Atlantic basin, 1930-89
    • Spring/Summer
    • Vega, A.J., 1995. A climatological analysis of tropical cyclone frequency and intensity in the North Atlantic basin, 1930-89, The Pennsylvania Geographer, XXXIII, 1, Spring/Summer, 44-70.
    • (1995) The Pennsylvania Geographer , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-70
    • Vega, A.J.1
  • 56
    • 12344300217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized western North Atlantic atmospheric circulation and southern United States precipitation variability
    • Vega, A.J., 1998. Generalized western North Atlantic atmospheric circulation and southern United States precipitation variability, J. Mississippi Academy of Sciences, 43, 4, 174-187.
    • (1998) J. Mississippi Academy of Sciences , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 174-187
    • Vega, A.J.1
  • 57
    • 0026300933 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation of tropical cyclones in the North Atlantic basin
    • Vega A.J. and M.S. Binkley, 1991. Temporal variation of tropical cyclones in the North Atlantic basin, GeoJournal, 23, 4, 311-322.
    • (1991) GeoJournal , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 311-322
    • Vega, A.J.1    Binkley, M.S.2
  • 58
    • 0027803054 scopus 로고
    • Tropical cyclone formation in the North Atlantic Basin, 1960-1989
    • Vega, A.J. and M.S. Binkley, 1993. Tropical cyclone formation in the North Atlantic Basin, 1960-1989, Clim. Res., 3, 221-232.
    • (1993) Clim. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 221-232
    • Vega, A.J.1    Binkley, M.S.2
  • 59
    • 0346515357 scopus 로고
    • Tropical cyclone landfall in the United States 1960-1989
    • Vega A.J. and M.S. Binkley, 1994. Tropical cyclone landfall in the United States 1960-1989, Natl. Wea. Digest, 19, 1, 14-26.
    • (1994) Natl. Wea. Digest , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-26
    • Vega, A.J.1    Binkley, M.S.2
  • 60
    • 0031391474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical cyclone-like vortices in a limited area model: Comparison with observed climatology
    • Walsh, K. and I.G. Watterson, 1997. Tropical cyclone-like vortices in a limited area model: Comparison with observed climatology, J. Climate 10, 2240-2259.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 2240-2259
    • Walsh, K.1    Watterson, I.G.2
  • 61
    • 12344311933 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the unusual low frequency of Atlantic hurricane activity during 1982-83 and 84
    • World Meteorological Organization, Report Series No. 6, Geneva
    • World Meteorological Organization, 1986. Factors influencing the unusual low frequency of Atlantic hurricane activity during 1982-83 and 84. Programme on Long Range Forecasting Research, Report Series No. 6, 1, 228-231, Geneva.
    • (1986) Programme on Long Range Forecasting Research , vol.1 , pp. 228-231
  • 62
    • 0027488337 scopus 로고
    • Spatial pattern of temporal trends in moisture conditions in the southeastern United States
    • Series A
    • Yin, Z.Y., 1993. Spatial pattern of temporal trends in moisture conditions in the southeastern United States, Geografisk Annaler, Series A, 75, 1-11.
    • (1993) Geografisk Annaler , vol.75 , pp. 1-11
    • Yin, Z.Y.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.