메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 103-115

Langerhans' cell histiocytosis: Pathology, imaging and treatment of skeletal involvement

Author keywords

Eosinophilic granuloma; Histiocytosis; Imaging; Langerhans' cell; Pathology; Pediatric

Indexed keywords

ALPHA INTERFERON; ARABINOSIDE; CLADRIBINE; CORTICOSTEROID; CYCLOSPORIN; CYTOSINE; ETOPOSIDE; MERCAPTOPURINE; METHOTREXATE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY; PREDNISONE; THALIDOMIDE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ANTIBODY; VINBLASTINE; VINCRISTINE;

EID: 12344287034     PISSN: 03010449     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00247-004-1262-0     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (278)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 0029111779 scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis
    • 1:STN:280:ByqA3s3pvV0%3D
    • Egeler RM, D'Angio GJ (1995) Langerhans cell histiocytosis. J Pediatr 127:1-11 1:STN:280:ByqA3s3pvV0%3D
    • (1995) J. Pediatr. , vol.127 , pp. 1-11
    • Egeler, R.M.1    D'Angio, G.J.2
  • 2
    • 0028146005 scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Clinical and epidemiological aspects
    • Broadbent V, Egeler M, Nesbit ME (1994) Langerhans cell histiocytosis: clinical and epidemiological aspects. Br J Cancer 70:S11-S16
    • (1994) Br. J. Cancer , vol.70
    • Broadbent, V.1    Egeler, M.2    Nesbit, M.E.3
  • 3
    • 0030767987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary classification of histiocytic disorders
    • 10.1002/(SICI)1096-911X(199709)29:3<157::AID-MPO1>3.0.CO;2-C
    • Favara BE, Feller AC, Pauli M (1997) Contemporary classification of histiocytic disorders. Med Pediatr Oncol 29:157-166 10.1002/(SICI)1096-911X(199709)29:3<157::AID-MPO1>3.0.CO;2-C
    • (1997) Med. Pediatr. Oncol. , vol.29 , pp. 157-166
    • Favara, B.E.1    Feller, A.C.2    Pauli, M.3
  • 4
    • 0022580267 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of histiocytosis X: A pediatric oncology group study
    • 1:STN:280:BimC2cnjsFY%3D
    • Berry DH, Gresik MV, Humphrey GB, et al (1986) Natural history of histiocytosis X: A pediatric oncology group study. Med Pediatr Oncol 14:1-5 1:STN:280:BimC2cnjsFY%3D
    • (1986) Med. Pediatr. Oncol. , vol.14 , pp. 1-5
    • Berry, D.H.1    Gresik, M.V.2    Humphrey, G.B.3
  • 5
    • 0029366575 scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Presentation and evolution of radiologic findings with clinical correlation
    • 1:STN:280:BymC3c%2FosFc%3D
    • Meyer JS, Harty MP, Mahboubi S, et al (1995) Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Presentation and evolution of radiologic findings with clinical correlation. Radiographics 15:1135-1146 1:STN:280:BymC3c%2FosFc%3D
    • (1995) Radiographics , vol.15 , pp. 1135-1146
    • Meyer, J.S.1    Harty, M.P.2    Mahboubi, S.3
  • 6
    • 0038729652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histiocytic disorders
    • 10.1038/sj.thj.6200253
    • Arico M, Clementi R, Caselli D, et al (2003) Histiocytic disorders. Hematol J 4:171-179 10.1038/sj.thj.6200253
    • (2003) Hematol. J. , vol.4 , pp. 171-179
    • Arico, M.1    Clementi, R.2    Caselli, D.3
  • 7
    • 0028000511 scopus 로고
    • The normal Langerhans cell and the LCH cell
    • 1:STN:280:ByuA2MritFc%3D
    • Chu T, Jaffe R (1994) The normal Langerhans cell and the LCH cell. Br J Cancer 23:S4-S10 1:STN:280:ByuA2MritFc%3D
    • (1994) Br. J. Cancer , vol.23
    • Chu, T.1    Jaffe, R.2
  • 8
    • 0026886856 scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone
    • 1:STN:280:By2A2c3otlE%3D
    • Stull MA, Kransdorf MJ, Devaney KO (1992) Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone. Radiographics 12:801-823 1:STN:280:By2A2c3otlE%3D
    • (1992) Radiographics , vol.12 , pp. 801-823
    • Stull, M.A.1    Kransdorf, M.J.2    Devaney, K.O.3
  • 9
    • 0347155387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histiocytic syndromes
    • J Lilleyman I Hann V Blanchette (Eds.) 2nd Churchill Livingstone London
    • DKH Webb 1999 Histiocytic syndromes In: J Lilleyman I Hann V Blanchette (Eds.) Pediatric hematology 2nd Churchill Livingstone London 356-361
    • (1999) Pediatric Hematology , pp. 356-361
    • Webb, D.K.H.1
  • 10
    • 0028017404 scopus 로고
    • Detection of clonal histiocytes in Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Biology and clinical significance
    • 1:STN:280:ByuA2MritFQ%3D
    • Willman CL (1994) Detection of clonal histiocytes in Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Biology and clinical significance. Br J Cancer 23:S29-S33 1:STN:280:ByuA2MritFQ%3D
    • (1994) Br. J. Cancer , vol.23
    • Willman, C.L.1
  • 11
    • 12344274285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric neoplasia. Morphology biology
    • DM Parham (Ed.) Lippincott-Raven Philadelphia
    • RE Hutchison AH Uner 1996 Pediatric neoplasia. Morphology biology In: DM Parham (Ed.) Tumors of the lymphoid organs Lippincott-Raven Philadelphia 519-521
    • (1996) Tumors of the Lymphoid Organs , pp. 519-521
    • Hutchison, R.E.1    Uner, A.H.2
  • 12
    • 0343415739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the temporal bone in pediatric patients: Imaging and follow-up
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2Fpt1SlsQ%3D%3D
    • Fernandez-Latorre F, Menor-Serrano F, Alonso-Charterina S, et al (2000) Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the temporal bone in pediatric patients: Imaging and follow-up. AJR 174:217-221 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2Fpt1SlsQ%3D%3D
    • (2000) AJR , vol.174 , pp. 217-221
    • Fernandez-Latorre, F.1    Menor-Serrano, F.2    Alonso-Charterina, S.3
  • 13
    • 0037872239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitary eosinophilic granuloma of the cervicothoracic junction causing neurological deficit
    • 12820763
    • Ugarriza FL, Cabezudo JM, Porras LF, et al (2003) Solitary eosinophilic granuloma of the cervicothoracic junction causing neurological deficit. Br J Neurosurg 17:178-181 12820763
    • (2003) Br. J. Neurosurg. , vol.17 , pp. 178-181
    • Ugarriza, F.L.1    Cabezudo, J.M.2    Porras, L.F.3
  • 14
    • 0141590225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of eosinophilic granuloma in the thoracic spine in patients with neurological lesions
    • 10.1097/00009957-200309000-00002
    • Puertas EB, Milani C, Chagas JC, et al (2003) Surgical treatment of eosinophilic granuloma in the thoracic spine in patients with neurological lesions. J Pediatr Orthop B 12:303-306 10.1097/00009957-200309000-00002
    • (2003) J. Pediatr. Orthop. B , vol.12 , pp. 303-306
    • Puertas, E.B.1    Milani, C.2    Chagas, J.C.3
  • 15
    • 0018831088 scopus 로고
    • Probably congenital histiocytosis X with unusual radiographic finding in a 7-week-old infant
    • 1:STN:280:Bi%2BC3c%2Fmt1U%3D
    • Kozlowski K, Grigor WG (1980) Probably congenital histiocytosis X with unusual radiographic finding in a 7-week-old infant. Pediatr Radiol 9:45-47 1:STN:280:Bi%2BC3c%2Fmt1U%3D
    • (1980) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.9 , pp. 45-47
    • Kozlowski, K.1    Grigor, W.G.2
  • 16
    • 0028456824 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic granuloma. Pediatric case of the day
    • 1:STN:280:ByuB2cblsF0%3D
    • Seibert DJ (1994) Eosinophilic granuloma. Pediatric case of the day. AJR 162:1473-1474 1:STN:280:ByuB2cblsF0%3D
    • (1994) AJR , vol.162 , pp. 1473-1474
    • Seibert, D.J.1
  • 17
    • 0025856746 scopus 로고
    • Bone lesions in histiocytosis X
    • 1:STN:280:By6A3MjpslE%3D
    • Bollini G, Jouve JL, Gentet JC, et al (1991) Bone lesions in histiocytosis X. J Pediatr Orthop 11:469-477 1:STN:280:By6A3MjpslE%3D
    • (1991) J. Pediatr. Orthop. , vol.11 , pp. 469-477
    • Bollini, G.1    Jouve, J.L.2    Gentet, J.C.3
  • 18
    • 0023734572 scopus 로고
    • Solitary lucent epiphyseal lesions in children
    • 1:STN:280:BiaD2s3otFE%3D
    • Gardner DJ, Azouz EM (1988) Solitary lucent epiphyseal lesions in children. Skeletal Radiol 17:497-504 1:STN:280:BiaD2s3otFE%3D
    • (1988) Skeletal Radiol. , vol.17 , pp. 497-504
    • Gardner, D.J.1    Azouz, E.M.2
  • 19
    • 0020561120 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic granuloma of the growing epiphysis
    • 6851326
    • Usui M, Matsuno T, Kobayashi M, et al (1983) Eosinophilic granuloma of the growing epiphysis. Clin Orthop 176:201-205 6851326
    • (1983) Clin. Orthop. , vol.176 , pp. 201-205
    • Usui, M.1    Matsuno, T.2    Kobayashi, M.3
  • 20
    • 0021978806 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic granuloma of bone in the growing epiphysis
    • 1:STN:280:BiqC1czgslE%3D
    • Leeson MC, Smith A, Carter JR, et al (1985) Eosinophilic granuloma of bone in the growing epiphysis. J Pediatr Orthop 5:147-150 1:STN:280:BiqC1czgslE%3D
    • (1985) J. Pediatr. Orthop. , vol.5 , pp. 147-150
    • Leeson, M.C.1    Smith, A.2    Carter, J.R.3
  • 21
    • 0042475258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From normal to abnormal MR findings within three weeks in a solitary pelvic Langerhans histiocytosis
    • 10.1007/s00256-003-0637-x
    • Hung PC, Wang HS, Jaing TH, et al (2003) From normal to abnormal MR findings within three weeks in a solitary pelvic Langerhans histiocytosis. Skeletal Radiol 32:481-484 10.1007/s00256-003-0637-x
    • (2003) Skeletal Radiol. , vol.32 , pp. 481-484
    • Hung, P.C.1    Wang, H.S.2    Jaing, T.H.3
  • 22
    • 0021167344 scopus 로고
    • Histiocytosis X: Rate and pattern of resolution of osseous lesions
    • 1:STN:280:BiuB2szjtlw%3D
    • Sartoris DJ, Parker BR (1984) Histiocytosis X: Rate and pattern of resolution of osseous lesions. Radiology 152:679-684 1:STN:280:BiuB2szjtlw%3D
    • (1984) Radiology , vol.152 , pp. 679-684
    • Sartoris, D.J.1    Parker, B.R.2
  • 23
    • 0021637671 scopus 로고
    • Radiological case of the month: Solitary costal eosinophilic granuloma
    • 1:STN:280:BiuA3cvgvFA%3D
    • Derbekyan V, Azouz EM (1984) Radiological case of the month: Solitary costal eosinophilic granuloma. Am J Dis Child 138:885-886 1:STN:280:BiuA3cvgvFA%3D
    • (1984) Am. J. Dis. Child , vol.138 , pp. 885-886
    • Derbekyan, V.1    Azouz, E.M.2
  • 24
    • 0026707829 scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic granuloma simulating an aggressive rib neoplasm: CT evaluation
    • 1:STN:280:ByyD28vps1U%3D
    • Jabra AA, Fishman EK (1992) Eosinophilic granuloma simulating an aggressive rib neoplasm: CT evaluation. Pediatr Radiol 22:447-448 1:STN:280:ByyD28vps1U%3D
    • (1992) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.22 , pp. 447-448
    • Jabra, A.A.1    Fishman, E.K.2
  • 25
    • 0019135314 scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography in the diagnosis of eosinophilic granuloma
    • 1:STN:280:Bi6C28fnvF0%3D
    • Mitnick JS, Pinto RS (1980) Computed tomography in the diagnosis of eosinophilic granuloma. J Comput Assist Tomogr 4:791-793 1:STN:280:Bi6C28fnvF0%3D
    • (1980) J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. , vol.4 , pp. 791-793
    • Mitnick, J.S.1    Pinto, R.S.2
  • 26
    • 0034085226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Button sequestrum in a case of localized Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the ilium: Case report
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3ks1Grug%3D%3D
    • Tordeur M, Wybier M, Laporte JL, et al (2000) Button sequestrum in a case of localized Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the ilium: Case report. Can Assoc Radiol J 51:90-92 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3ks1Grug%3D%3D
    • (2000) Can. Assoc. Radiol. J. , vol.51 , pp. 90-92
    • Tordeur, M.1    Wybier, M.2    Laporte, J.L.3
  • 27
    • 10144219956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiographic skeletal survey and radionuclide bone scan in Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone
    • 8805609
    • Van Nieuwenhuyse JP, Clapuyt P, Malghem J, et al (1996) Radiographic skeletal survey and radionuclide bone scan in Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone. Pediatr Radiol 26:734-738 8805609
    • (1996) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.26 , pp. 734-738
    • Van Nieuwenhuyse, J.P.1    Clapuyt, P.2    Malghem, J.3
  • 28
    • 0020501491 scopus 로고
    • Bone scanning in the detection and follow-up of skeletal lesions in histiocytosis X
    • 1:STN:280:BiuD2M%2FotF0%3D
    • Schaub T, Eissner D, Hahn K, et al (1983) Bone scanning in the detection and follow-up of skeletal lesions in histiocytosis X. Ann Radiol 26:407-410 1:STN:280:BiuD2M%2FotF0%3D
    • (1983) Ann. Radiol. , vol.26 , pp. 407-410
    • Schaub, T.1    Eissner, D.2    Hahn, K.3
  • 29
    • 0020357724 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of radiographic and bone scan findings in histiocytosis X
    • 6601824
    • Crone-Münzebrock W, Brassow F (1983) A comparison of radiographic and bone scan findings in histiocytosis X. Skeletal Radiol 9:170-173 6601824
    • (1983) Skeletal Radiol. , vol.9 , pp. 170-173
    • Crone-Münzebrock, W.1    Brassow, F.2
  • 30
    • 0029743381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary
    • 8805611
    • Conway JJ (1996) Commentary. Pediatr Radiol 26:742-743 8805611
    • (1996) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.26 , pp. 742-743
    • Conway, J.J.1
  • 31
    • 0025948203 scopus 로고
    • Case report 702: Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the skin, skull, and mandible with calcification in associated soft tissue masses
    • 1:STN:280:By2C3s3mtlI%3D
    • Shenouda NF, Azouz EM (1991) Case report 702: Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the skin, skull, and mandible with calcification in associated soft tissue masses. Skeletal Radiol 20:620-623 1:STN:280:By2C3s3mtlI%3D
    • (1991) Skeletal Radiol. , vol.20 , pp. 620-623
    • Shenouda, N.F.1    Azouz, E.M.2
  • 32
    • 0031626903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the cervical spine: Case report of an unusual location
    • 10.1007/s003300050523
    • Geusens E, Brys P, Ghekiere J, et al (1998) Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the cervical spine: Case report of an unusual location. Eur Radiol 8:1142-1144 10.1007/s003300050523
    • (1998) Eur. Radiol. , vol.8 , pp. 1142-1144
    • Geusens, E.1    Brys, P.2    Ghekiere, J.3
  • 33
    • 0041633446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benign bone tumors and tumor-like lesions: Value of cross-sectional imaging
    • 10.1007/s00330-003-1902-z
    • Woertler K (2003) Benign bone tumors and tumor-like lesions: Value of cross-sectional imaging. Eur Radiol 13:1820-1835 10.1007/s00330-003-1902-z
    • (2003) Eur. Radiol. , vol.13 , pp. 1820-1835
    • Woertler, K.1
  • 34
    • 0028220259 scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone: MR imaging
    • 1:STN:280:ByuB2sjmvV0%3D
    • George JC, Buckwalter KA, Cohen MD, et al (1994) Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone: MR imaging. Pediatr Radiol 24:29-32 1:STN:280:ByuB2sjmvV0%3D
    • (1994) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.24 , pp. 29-32
    • George, J.C.1    Buckwalter, K.A.2    Cohen, M.D.3
  • 35
    • 0141747258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coincidence FDG-PET in the evaluation of Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Preliminary findings
    • 10.1007/s00247-003-0943-4
    • Binkovitz LA, Olshefski RS, Adler BH (2003) Coincidence FDG-PET in the evaluation of Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Preliminary findings. Pediatr Radiol 33:598-602 10.1007/s00247-003-0943-4
    • (2003) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.33 , pp. 598-602
    • Binkovitz, L.A.1    Olshefski, R.S.2    Adler, B.H.3
  • 36
    • 1842689803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-osseous involvement of Langerhans cell histiocytosis in children
    • 10.1007/s00247-003-1118-z
    • Schmidt S, Eich G, Hanquinet S, et al (2004) Extra-osseous involvement of Langerhans cell histiocytosis in children. Pediatr Radiol 34:313-321 10.1007/s00247-003-1118-z
    • (2004) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.34 , pp. 313-321
    • Schmidt, S.1    Eich, G.2    Hanquinet, S.3
  • 37
    • 0031968222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Unusual skeletal manifestations observed in thirty-four cases
    • 10.1007/s002560050361
    • Hindman BW, Thomas RD, Young LW, et al (1998) Langerhans cell histiocytosis: Unusual skeletal manifestations observed in thirty-four cases. Skeletal Radiol 27:177-181 10.1007/s002560050361
    • (1998) Skeletal Radiol. , vol.27 , pp. 177-181
    • Hindman, B.W.1    Thomas, R.D.2    Young, L.W.3
  • 38
    • 1842739980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid-fluid levels in transcalvarial Langerhans cell histiocytosis
    • 10.1007/s00247-003-1134-z
    • Taranath A, Onikul E (2004) Fluid-fluid levels in transcalvarial Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Pediatr Radiol 34:363 10.1007/s00247-003-1134-z
    • (2004) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.34 , pp. 363
    • Taranath, A.1    Onikul, E.2
  • 39
    • 0037261952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous resolution of calvarial eosinophilic granuloma in children
    • 10.1159/000069828
    • Oliveira M, Steinbok P, Wu J, et al (2003) Spontaneous resolution of calvarial eosinophilic granuloma in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 38:247-252 10.1159/000069828
    • (2003) Pediatr. Neurosurg. , vol.38 , pp. 247-252
    • Oliveira, M.1    Steinbok, P.2    Wu, J.3
  • 40
    • 0142250809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous remission of massive solitary eosinophilic granuloma of the femur
    • 10.1097/00004694-200307000-00023
    • Muscolo DL, Slullitel G, Ranalletta M, et al (2003) Spontaneous remission of massive solitary eosinophilic granuloma of the femur. J Pediatr Orthop 23:763-765 10.1097/00004694-200307000-00023
    • (2003) J. Pediatr. Orthop. , vol.23 , pp. 763-765
    • Muscolo, D.L.1    Slullitel, G.2    Ranalletta, M.3
  • 41
    • 2542487364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic granuloma: Resolution of maxillofacial bony lesions following minimal intervention. Report of three cases and a review of the literature
    • 10.1016/j.jcms.2004.01.004
    • Key SJ, O'Brien CJ, Silvester KC, et al (2004) Eosinophilic granuloma: resolution of maxillofacial bony lesions following minimal intervention. Report of three cases and a review of the literature. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 32:170-175 10.1016/j.jcms.2004.01.004
    • (2004) J. Craniomaxillofac. Surg. , vol.32 , pp. 170-175
    • Key, S.J.1    O'Brien, C.J.2    Silvester, K.C.3
  • 42
    • 0018952125 scopus 로고
    • Direct injection of methylprednisolone sodium succinate in the treatment of solitary eosinophilic granuloma of bone: A report of 9 cases
    • 1:STN:280:Bi%2BB2MjkvFY%3D
    • Cohen M, Zornoza J, Cangir A, et al (1980) Direct injection of methylprednisolone sodium succinate in the treatment of solitary eosinophilic granuloma of bone: A report of 9 cases. Radiology 136:289-293 1:STN:280:Bi%2BB2MjkvFY%3D
    • (1980) Radiology , vol.136 , pp. 289-293
    • Cohen, M.1    Zornoza, J.2    Cangir, A.3
  • 43
    • 1142286533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophilic granuloma of the orbit: A paradox of aggressive destruction responsive to minimal intervention
    • 14971567
    • Harris GJ, Woo KI (2003) Eosinophilic granuloma of the orbit: A paradox of aggressive destruction responsive to minimal intervention. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 101:93-103 14971567
    • (2003) Trans. Am. Ophthalmol. Soc. , vol.101 , pp. 93-103
    • Harris, G.J.1    Woo, K.I.2
  • 44
    • 0029610073 scopus 로고
    • Localized Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone: Treatment and follow-up in children
    • 8577505
    • Libicher M, Roeren TH, Tröger J (1995) Localized Langerhans cell histiocytosis of bone: Treatment and follow-up in children. Pediatr Radiol 25:S134-S137 8577505
    • (1995) Pediatr. Radiol. , vol.25
    • Libicher, M.1    Roeren, T.H.2    Tröger, J.3
  • 45
    • 0028275643 scopus 로고
    • Treatment strategy for disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis
    • 1:STN:280:ByuB287gs1I%3D DAL HX 83 study group
    • Gadner H, Heitger A, Grois N, et al (1994) DAL HX 83 study group. Treatment strategy for disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Med Ped Oncol 23:72-80 1:STN:280:ByuB287gs1I%3D
    • (1994) Med. Ped. Oncol. , vol.23 , pp. 72-80
    • Gadner, H.1    Heitger, A.2    Grois, N.3
  • 46
    • 0035018142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histiocyte society: A randomized trial of treatment for multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis
    • 10.1067/mpd.2001.111331 Erratum in: J Pediatr 139-170
    • Gadner H, Grois N, Arico M, et al (2001) Histiocyte society: A randomized trial of treatment for multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis. J Pediatr 138:728-734. Erratum in: J Pediatr 139:170 10.1067/mpd.2001.111331
    • (2001) J. Pediatr. , vol.138 , pp. 728-734
    • Gadner, H.1    Grois, N.2    Arico, M.3
  • 47
    • 0026023007 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine therapy for advanced Langerhans cell histiocytosis
    • 1:STN:280:By6C38bjt1c%3D
    • Mahmoud HH, Wang WC, Murphy SB (1991) Cyclosporine therapy for advanced Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Blood 77:721-725 1:STN:280:By6C38bjt1c%3D
    • (1991) Blood , vol.77 , pp. 721-725
    • Mahmoud, H.H.1    Wang, W.C.2    Murphy, S.B.3
  • 48
    • 0027993778 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody therapy in Langerhans cell histiocytosis - Feasible and reasonable?
    • 1:STN:280:ByuA2MritFM%3D
    • Kelly KM, Pritchard J (1994) Monoclonal antibody therapy in Langerhans cell histiocytosis - feasible and reasonable? Br J Cancer 23:S54-S55 1:STN:280:ByuA2MritFM%3D
    • (1994) Br. J. Cancer , vol.23
    • Kelly, K.M.1    Pritchard, J.2
  • 49
    • 0023598336 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Langerhans cell histiocytosis with alpha-interferon
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)92649-3
    • Jakobson AM, Kreuger A, Hagberg H, et al (1987) Treatment of Langerhans cell histiocytosis with alpha-interferon. Lancet 2:1520-1521 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)92649-3
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1520-1521
    • Jakobson, A.M.1    Kreuger, A.2    Hagberg, H.3
  • 50
    • 0026683522 scopus 로고
    • Interferon and disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis
    • 1:STN:280:By2A3c7jsVE%3D
    • Bellmunt J, Albanell J, Salud A, et al (1992) Interferon and disseminated Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Med Pediatr Oncol 20:336-337 1:STN:280:By2A3c7jsVE%3D
    • (1992) Med. Pediatr. Oncol. , vol.20 , pp. 336-337
    • Bellmunt, J.1    Albanell, J.2    Salud, A.3
  • 51
    • 0033564769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cladribine activity in adult Langerhans-cell histiocytosis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjvVGrtrs%3D
    • Saven A, Burian C (1999) Cladribine activity in adult Langerhans-cell histiocytosis. Blood 93:4125-4130 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjvVGrtrs%3D
    • (1999) Blood , vol.93 , pp. 4125-4130
    • Saven, A.1    Burian, C.2
  • 52
    • 0030795349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CDA) for the treatment of refractory or recurrent Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) in pediatric patients
    • 10.1002/(SICI)1096-911X(199710)29:4<288::AID-MPO9>3.3.CO;2-#
    • Stine KC, Saylors RL, Williams LL, et al (1997) 2-Chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CDA) for the treatment of refractory or recurrent Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) in pediatric patients. Med Pediatr Oncol 29:288-292 10.1002/(SICI)1096-911X(199710)29:4<288::AID-MPO9>3.3.CO;2-#
    • (1997) Med. Pediatr. Oncol. , vol.29 , pp. 288-292
    • Stine, K.C.1    Saylors, R.L.2    Williams, L.L.3
  • 53
    • 0027438014 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of adult's Langerhans cell histiocytosis with thalidomide: Report of two cases and literature review
    • 10.1001/archderm.129.10.1261
    • Thomas L, Ducros B, Secchi T, et al (1993) Successful treatment of adult's Langerhans cell histiocytosis with thalidomide: Report of two cases and literature review. Arch Dermatol 129:1261-1264 10.1001/archderm.129.10.1261
    • (1993) Arch. Dermatol. , vol.129 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Thomas, L.1    Ducros, B.2    Secchi, T.3
  • 54
    • 0035935987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of Langerhans cell histiocytosis with etanercept
    • 10.1056/NEJM200111223452118
    • Henter JI, Karlen J, Calming U, et al (2001) Successful treatment of Langerhans cell histiocytosis with etanercept. N Engl J Med 345:1577-1578 10.1056/NEJM200111223452118
    • (2001) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.345 , pp. 1577-1578
    • Henter, J.I.1    Karlen, J.2    Calming, U.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.