Stomatal conductance of West-Central Supersite vegetation in HAPEX-Sahel: Measurements and empirical models

Journal of Hydrology

Volumn 188-189, Issue 1-4, 1997, Pages 536-562

  Hanan, N P ^a,b   Prince, S D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND   (United States)

^b WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APPROXIMATION THEORY; HEAT CONDUCTION; HYDROLOGY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PLANTS (BOTANY); RAIN; SOILS; VAPOR PRESSURE;

LEAF AREA INDEX (LAI); PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION (PAR); STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE MEASUREMENTS; VAPOR PRESSURE DEFICIT (VPD);

EVAPOTRANSPIRATION;

EID: 12244300392     PISSN: 00221694     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-1694(96)03192-7     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Avissar, R., Avissar, P., Mahrer, Y. and Bravdo, B.A., 1985. A model to simulate response of plant stomata to environmental conditions. Agric. For. Meteorol., 34: 21-29.
2. Baldocchi, D.B., Luxmoore, R.J. and Hatfield, J.L., 1991. Discerning the forest from the trees: an essay on scaling canopy stomatal conductance. Agric. For. Meteorol., 54: 197-226.
3. Ball, J.T., Woodrow, I.E. and Berry, J.A., 1987. A model predicting stomatal conductance and its contribution to the control of photosynthesis under different environmental conditions. In: J. Biggens (Editor), Progress in Photosynthesis Research. Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht, pp. 221-224.
4. Bégué, A., Prince, S.D., Hanan, N.P. and Roujean, J.L., 1996a. Shortwave radiation budget of Sahelian vegetation during HAPEX-Sahel. 2. Radiative transfer models. Agric. For. Meteorol., 79: 97-112.
5. Bégué, A., Roujean, J.L., Hanan, N.P., Prince, S.D., Thawley, M., Huete, A. and Tanré, D., 1996b. Shortwave radiation budget of Sahelian vegetation during HAPEX-Sahel. 1. Techniques of measurement and results. Agric. For. Meteorol., 79: 79-96.
6. Collatz, G.J., Ball, J.T., Grivet, C. and Berry, J.A., 1991. Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration: a model that includes a laminar boundary layer. Agric. For. Meteorol., 54: 107-136.
7. Cowan, I.R., 1982. Regulation of water use in relation to carbon gain in higher plants. In: O.L. Lange, P.S. Nobel, C.B. Osmond and H. Ziegler (Editors). Physiological Plant Ecology II. Springer, Berlin, pp. 589-613.
8. Cuenca, R.H., Brouwer, J., Chanzy, A., Droogers, P., Galle, S., Gaze, S., Sicot, M., Stricker, H., Angulo-Jaramillo, R., Boyle, S.A., Bromley, J., Chebhouni, A.G., Cooper, J.D., Dixon, A.J., Fies, J.-C., Gandah, M., Gaudu, J.-C., Laguerre, L., Soet, M., Stewart, H.J., Vandervaere, J.-P. and Vauclin, M., 1997. Variability of profile and surface soil moisture content and soil physical property measurement during HAPEX-Sahel intensive observation period. J. Hydrol., this issue.
9. Dolman, A.J., Gash, J.H.C., Roberts, J. and Shuttleworth, W.J., 1991. Stomatal and surface conductance of tropical rainforest. Agric. For. Meteorol., 54: 303-318.
10. Field, C.B., 1987. Leaf-age effects on stomatal conductance. In: E. Zeiger, G.D. Farquhar and I.R. Cowan (Editors), Stomatal Function. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA, pp. 367-384.
11. Finnigan, J.J. and Raupach, M.R., 1987. Transfer processes in plant canopies in relation to stomatal characteristics. In: E. Zeiger, G.D. Farquhar and I.R. Cowan (Editors), Stomatal Function. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA, pp. 385-429.
12. Gash, J.H.C., Wallace, J.S., Lloyd, C.R., Dolman, A.J., Sivakumar, M.V.K. and Renard, C., 1991. Measurements of evaporation from fallow Sahelian savannah at the start of the dry season. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 117: 749-760.
13. Goutorbe, J.-P., Lebel, T., Tinga, A., Bessemoulin, P., Brouwer, J., Dolman, A.J., Engman, E.T., Gash, J.H.C., Hoepffner, M., Kabat, P., Kerr, Y.H., Monteny, B., Prince, S., Said, F., Sellers, P. and Wallace, J.S., 1994. HAPEX-Sahel: a large-scale study of land-atmosphere interactions in the semi-arid tropics. Ann. Geophys., 12: 53-64.
14. Grace, J., Okali, D.U.U. and Fasehun, F.E., 1982. Stomatal conductance of two tropical trees during the wet season in Nigeria. J. Appl. Ecol., 19: 659-670.
15. Jarvis, P.G., 1976. The interpretation of the variations in leaf water potential and stomatal conductance found in canopies in the field. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. B, 273: 593-610.
16. Jarvis, P.G. and McNaughton, K.G., 1986. Stomatal control of transpiration: scaling up from leaf to region. Adv. Ecol. Res., 15: 1-49.
17. Körner, C., 1994. Leaf diffusive conductances in the major vegetation types of the globe. In: E.-D. Schulze and M.M. Caldwell (Editors). Ecophysiology of Photosynthesis. Springer, Berlin, pp. 463-490.
18. Körner, C., Scheel, J.A. and Bauer, H., 1979. Maximum leaf diffusive conductance in vascular plants. Photosynthetica, 13: 45-82.
19. Massman, W.J. and Kaufman, M.R., 1991. Stomatal response to certain environmental factors: a comparison of models for subalpine trees in the Rocky Mountains. Agric. For. Meteorol., 54: 155-167.
20. Nilson, T., 1971. A theoretical analysis of the frequency of gaps in plant stands. Agric. Meteorol., 8: 25.
21. 2 fixation in photosynthesis. In: O.L. Lange, P.S. Nobel, C.B. Osmond and H. Ziegler (Editors), Physiological Plant Ecology II. Springer, Berlin, pp. 479-547.
22. Poupon, H., 1980. Structure et dynamique de la strate ligneuse d'une steppe Sahélienne au nord du Sénégal. ORSTOM, Paris.
23. Prince, S.D., Kerr, Y.H., Goutorbe, J.-P., Lebel, T., Tinga, A., Bessemoulin, P., Brouwer, J., Dolman, A.H., Engman, E.T., Gash, J.H.C., Hoepffner, M., Kabat, P., Monteny, B., Said, F., Sellers, P. and Wallace, J., 1995. Geographical, biological and remote sensing aspects of the Hydrologic Atmospheric Pilot Experiment in the Sahel (HAPEX-Sahel). Remote Sens. Environ., 51: 215-234.
24. Roberts, J., Cabral, O.M.R. and de Aguiar, L.F., 1990. Stomatal and boundary-layer conductances in an Amazonian terra firme rain forest. J. Appl. Ecol., 27: 336-353.
25. Rochette, P., Desjardin, R.L., Dwyer, L.M., Stewart, D.W., Pattey, E. and Dubé, P.A., 1991. Estimation of maize canopy conductance by scaling up leaf stomatal conductance. Agric. For. Meteorol., 54: 241-261.
26. Saugier, B. and Katerji, N., 1991. Some plant factors controlling evapotranspiration. Agric. For. Meteorol., 54: 263-277.
27. 2 assimilation rates of plants in contrasting environments. In: O.L. Lange, P.S. Nobel, C.B. Osmond and H. Ziegler (Editors), Physiological Plant Ecology II. Springer, Berlin, pp. 181-230.
28. Sellers, P.J., Mintz, Y., Sud, Y.C. and Dalcher, A., 1986. A simple biosphere model (SiB) for use within general circulation models. J. Atmos. Sci., 43: 505-531.
29. Sellers, P.J., Berry, J.A., Collatz, G.J., Field, C.B. and Hall, F.G., 1992. Canopy reflectance, photosynthesis, and transpiration. III. A reanalysis using improved leaf models and a new canopy integration scheme. Remote Sens. Environ., 42: 187-216.
30. Sokal, R.R. and Rohlf, F.J., 1981. Biometry. W.H. Freeman, New York.
31. Stewart, J.B., 1988. Modelling surface conductance of pine forest. Agric. For. Meteorol., 43: 19-35.
32. Tenhunen, J.D., Pearcy, R.W. and Lange, O.L., 1987. Diurnal variations in leaf conductance and gas exchange in natural environments. In: E. Zeiger, G.D. Farquhar and I.R. Cowan (Editors), Stomatal Function. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA, pp. 323-351.
33. Whitehead, D., Okali, D.U.U. and Fasehun, F.E., 1981. Stomatal response to environmental variables in two tropical forest species during the dry season in Nigeria. J. Appl. Ecol., 18: 571-587.