Systematic changes of Northern Hemisphere Ozone and their relationship to random interannual changes

Journal of Climate

Volumn 17, Issue 23, 2004, Pages 4512-4521

  Salby, Murry L ^a   Callaghan, Patrick F ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE CHANGE; METEOROLOGY; PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS; UPPER ATMOSPHERE;

CLIMATE SENSITIVITY; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY; RESIDUAL MOTION; SYSTEMATIC CHANGES;

OZONE;

ANNUAL VARIATION; ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE; OZONE; SEASONALITY; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS;

EID: 11844298317     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/3206.1     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Andrews, D., J. Holton, and C. Leovy, 1987: Middle Atmosphere Dynamics. Academic Press, 489 pp.
2. Baldwin, M., and T. Dunkerton, 1999: Propagation of the Arctic Oscillation from the stratosphere to the troposphere. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 30 937-30 946.
3. Chipperfield, M., and R. Jones, 1999: Relative influence of atmospheric chemistry and transport on Arctic ozone trends. Nature, 400, 551-554.
4. Fioletov, V., and T. Shepherd, 2003: Seasonal persistence of midlatitude total ozone anomalies. Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1417, doi:10.1029/2002GL016379.
5. Fusco, A., and M. L. Salby, 1999: Interannual variations of total ozone and their relationship to variations of planetary wave activity. J. Climate, 12, 1619-1629.
6. 3. Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2993-2997.
7. Hadjinicolaou, P., A. Jrrar, J. Pyle, and L. Bishop, 2002: The dynamically driven trend in stratospheric ozone over northern middle latitudes. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 128, 1393-1412.
8. Hartmann, D. L., J. M. Wallace, V. Limpasuvan, D. W. J. Thompson, and J. R. Holton, 2000: Can ozone depletion and global warming interact to produce rapid climate change? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 97, 1412-1417.
9. Hu, Y., and K. K. Tung, 2002: Interannual and decadal variations of planetary wave activity, stratospheric cooling, and Northern Hemisphere annular mode. J. Climate, 15, 1659-1673.
10. McPeters, R., 1996: Nimbus 7 Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) data products user's guide. NASA Reference Publ. 1384, 67 pp.
11. Newman, P., and E. Nash, 2000: Quantifying the wave driving of the stratosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 105, 12 485-12 497.
12. Newman, P., and E. Nash, and J. Rosenfield, 2001: What controls the temperature of the Arctic stratosphere during the spring? J. Geophys. Res., 106, 19 999-20 010.
13. Ramaswamy, V., and Coauthors, 2001: Stratospheric temperature trends: Observations and model simulations. Rev. Geophys., 39, 71-122.
14. Salby, M., and P. Callaghan, 2002: Interannual changes of the stratospheric circulation: Relationship to ozone and tropospheric structure. J. Climate, 15, 3673-3685.
15. Salby, M., and P. Callaghan, 2003: Systematic changes of stratospheric temperature: Relationship between the tropics and extratropics. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4101, doi:10.1029/2001JD002034.
16. Staehelin, J., N. Harris, C. Appenzeller, and J. Eberhard, 2001: Ozone trends: A review. Rev. Geophys., 39, 231-290.
17. Stolarski, R., R. Bojkov, L. Bishop, C. Zerefos, J. Staehelin, and J. Zawodny, 1992: Measured trends in stratospheric ozone. Science, 256, 342-349.
18. Thompson, D., J. M. Wallace, and G. Hegerl, 2000: Annular modes in the extratropical circulation. Part II: Trends. J. Climate, 13, 1018-1036.
19. WMO, 1995: Observed changes in ozone and source gases. Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1994. World Meteorological Organization Rep. 37. [Available from NASA Office of the Mission to Planet Earth, Two Independence Square, 300 E. Street SW, Washington, DC, 20546.]
20. WMO, 1999: Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 1998. World Meteorological Organization Rep. 44, 485 pp. [Available from NASA, Office of the Mission to Planet Earth, Two Independence Square, 300 E. Street SW, Washington, DC 20546.]
21. WMO, 2003: Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2002. Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project Rep. 47, 498 pp.