메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 766-773

Helping other alcoholics in alcoholics anonymous and drinking outcomes: Findings from project MATCH

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS; ALCOHOLISM; ARTICLE; DEMOGRAPHY; DRINKING BEHAVIOR; FEMALE; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; HUMAN; KAPLAN MEIER METHOD; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RELAPSE;

EID: 11844279134     PISSN: 0096882X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.15288/jsa.2004.65.766     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (125)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0003619159 scopus 로고
    • New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services
    • ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS. Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions, New York: Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, 1981.
    • (1981) Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions
  • 3
    • 0034021908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring treatment process variables in alcoholics anonymous
    • ALLEN, J.P. Measuring treatment process variables in Alcoholics Anonymous. J. Subst. Abuse Treat. 18: 227-230, 2000.
    • (2000) J. Subst. Abuse Treat. , vol.18 , pp. 227-230
    • Allen, J.P.1
  • 7
    • 0031813822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcoholics Anonymous affiliation during early recovery
    • CALDWELL, P.E. AND CUTTER, H.S.G. Alcoholics Anonymous affiliation during early recovery. J. Subst. Abuse Treat. 15: 221-228, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Subst. Abuse Treat. , vol.15 , pp. 221-228
    • Caldwell, P.E.1    Cutter, H.S.G.2
  • 8
    • 0027284809 scopus 로고
    • Spirituality and purpose in life in alcoholism recovery
    • CARROLL, S. Spirituality and purpose in life in alcoholism recovery. J. Stud. Alcohol 54: 297-301, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.54 , pp. 297-301
    • Carroll, S.1
  • 9
    • 0028230721 scopus 로고
    • Working a program of recovery in alcoholics anonymous
    • CHAPPEL, J.N. Working a program of recovery in Alcoholics Anonymous. J. Subst. Abuse Treat. 11: 99-104, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Subst. Abuse Treat. , vol.11 , pp. 99-104
    • Chappel, J.N.1
  • 11
    • 0027207403 scopus 로고
    • Fixed and dynamic predictors of client retention in therapeutic communities
    • CONDELLI, W.S. AND DE LEON, G. Fixed and dynamic predictors of client retention in therapeutic communities. J. Subst. Abuse Treat. 10: 11-16, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Subst. Abuse Treat. , vol.10 , pp. 11-16
    • Condelli, W.S.1    De Leon, G.2
  • 12
    • 0036472128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of sponsorship in 12-step treatment of injection drug users
    • CRAPE, B.L., LATKIN, C.A., LARIS, A.S. AND KNOWLTON, A.R. The effects of sponsorship in 12-step treatment of injection drug users. Drug Alcohol Depend. 65: 291-301, 2002.
    • (2002) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.65 , pp. 291-301
    • Crape, B.L.1    Latkin, C.A.2    Laris, A.S.3    Knowlton, A.R.4
  • 14
    • 11844268497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning a multisite matching trial: Organizational structure and research design
    • Babor, T.F. and Del Boca, F.K. (Eds.), New York: Cambridge Univ. Press
    • DEL BOCA, F.K., MATTSON, M.E., FULLER, R. AND BABOR, T.F. Planning a multisite matching trial: Organizational structure and research design. In: BABOR, T.F. AND DEL BOCA, F.K. (Eds.) Treatment Matching in Alcoholism, New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003, pp. 15-28.
    • (2003) Treatment Matching in Alcoholism , pp. 15-28
    • Del Boca, F.K.1    Mattson, M.E.2    Fuller, R.3    Babor, T.F.4
  • 15
    • 0003811455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12 step groups
    • Galanter, M. and Kleber, H.D. (Eds.), Washington, DC: The Press
    • EMRICK, C.D. Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12 step groups. In: GALANTER, M. AND KLEBER, H.D. (Eds.) American Psychiatric Press Textbook of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2nd Edition, Washington, DC: The Press, 1999, pp. 403-411.
    • (1999) American Psychiatric Press Textbook of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2nd Edition , pp. 403-411
    • Emrick, C.D.1
  • 16
    • 0025998633 scopus 로고
    • Development of a "steps questionnaire"
    • GILBERT, F.S. Development of a "Steps Questionnaire." J. Stud. Alcohol 52: 353-360, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.52 , pp. 353-360
    • Gilbert, F.S.1
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0000106532 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: United States, 1992, Epidemiologic Bulletin No. 35
    • GRANT, B.F., HARFOVD, T.C., DAWSON, D.A., CHOU, P., DUFOUR, M. AND PICKERING, R. Prevalence of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: United States, 1992, Epidemiologic Bulletin No. 35. Alcohol Hlth Res. World 18: 243-248, 1994.
    • (1994) Alcohol Hlth. Res. World , vol.18 , pp. 243-248
    • Grant, B.F.1    Harfovd, T.C.2    Dawson, D.A.3    Chou, P.4    Dufour, M.5    Pickering, R.6
  • 19
    • 0003661846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and crime: An analysis of national data on the prevalence of alcohol involvement in crime
    • Report prepared, Washington, DC: Department of Justice
    • GREENFIELD, L.A. Alcohol and Crime: An Analysis of National Data on the Prevalence of Alcohol Involvement in Crime. Report prepared for the Assistant Attorney General's National Symposium on Alcohol Abuse and Crime, Washington, DC: Department of Justice, 1998.
    • (1998) Assistant Attorney General's National Symposium on Alcohol Abuse and Crime
    • Greenfield, L.A.1
  • 21
    • 0027250920 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol non-traffic unintended injuries
    • HINGSON, R. AND HOWLAND, J. Alcohol and non-traffic unintended injuries. Addiction 88: 877-883, 1993.
    • (1993) Addiction , vol.88 , pp. 877-883
    • Hingson, R.1    Howland, J.2
  • 22
    • 1542284634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology consequences of drinking and driving
    • HINGSON, R. AND WINTER, M. Epidemiology and consequences of drinking and driving. Alcohol Hlth Res. 27: 63-78, 2003.
    • (2003) Alcohol Hlth Res. , vol.27 , pp. 63-78
    • Hingson, R.1    Winter, M.2
  • 23
    • 0034491785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faith development in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA): A study of two AA groups
    • HORSTMANN, M.J. AND TONIGAN, J.S. Faith development in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA): A study of two AA groups. Alcsm Treat. Q. 18 (4): 75-84, 2000.
    • (2000) Alcsm. Treat. Q. , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 75-84
    • Horstmann, M.J.1    Tonigan, J.S.2
  • 24
    • 0029793503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life domains, alcoholics anonymous and role incumbency in the 3-year course of problem drinking
    • HUMPHREYS, K., MOOS, R.H. AND FINNEY, J.W. Life domains, Alcoholics Anonymous and role incumbency in the 3-year course of problem drinking. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 184: 475-481, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. , vol.184 , pp. 475-481
    • Humphreys, K.1    Moos, R.H.2    Finney, J.W.3
  • 25
    • 0031062870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of post treatment mutual help group participation on the friendship networks of substance abuse patients
    • HUMPHREYS, K. AND NOKE, J.M. The influence of post treatment mutual help group participation on the friendship networks of substance abuse patients. Amer. J. Commun. Psychol. 25: 1-16, 1997.
    • (1997) Amer. J. Commun. Psychol. , vol.25 , pp. 1-16
    • Humphreys, K.1    Noke, J.M.2
  • 26
    • 0036303649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social networks as mediators of the effect of alcoholics anonymous
    • KASKUTAS, L.A., BOND, J. AND HUMPHREYS, K. Social networks as mediators of the effect of Alcoholics Anonymous. Addiction 97: 891-900, 2002.
    • (2002) Addiction , vol.97 , pp. 891-900
    • Kaskutas, L.A.1    Bond, J.2    Humphreys, K.3
  • 27
    • 0002083818 scopus 로고
    • The costs of aging: A perspective on the relationship between sex and psychological distress
    • Sarason, I. and Sarason, B. (Eds.), The Hague, The Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff
    • KESSLER, C.R., MCLEOD, D.J. AND WETHINGTON, E. The costs of aging: A perspective on the relationship between sex and psychological distress. In: SARASON, I. AND SARASON, B. (Eds.) Social Support, Theory, Research, and Applications, The Hague, The Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff, 1985, pp. 491-506.
    • (1985) Social Support, Theory, Research, and Applications , pp. 491-506
    • Kessler, C.R.1    Mcleod, D.J.2    Wethington, E.3
  • 28
    • 0031059697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring affiliation with 12-Step groups
    • KINGREE, J.B. Measuring affiliation with 12-Step groups. Subst. Use Misuse 32: 181-194, 1997.
    • (1997) Subst. Use Misuse , vol.32 , pp. 181-194
    • Kingree, J.B.1
  • 29
    • 0032719399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does alcoholics anonymous work? The results from a meta-analysis of controlled experiments
    • KOWNACKI, R.J. AND SHADISH, W.R. Does Alcoholics Anonymous work? The results from a meta-analysis of controlled experiments. Subst. Use Misuse 34: 1897-1916, 1999.
    • (1999) Subst. Use Misuse , vol.34 , pp. 1897-1916
    • Kownacki, R.J.1    Shadish, W.R.2
  • 30
    • 0022518199 scopus 로고
    • Social support, stress, and well-being among older adults
    • KRAUSE, N. Social support, stress, and well-being among older adults. J. Gerontol. 41: 512-519, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Gerontol. , vol.41 , pp. 512-519
    • Krause, N.1
  • 31
    • 0026786301 scopus 로고
    • Providing support to others and well-being in later life
    • KRAUSE, N., HERZOG, A.R. AND BAKER, E. Providing support to others and well-being in later life. J. Gerontol. (Series B) 47: 300-311, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Gerontol. (Series B) , vol.47 , pp. 300-311
    • Krause, N.1    Herzog, A.R.2    Baker, E.3
  • 34
    • 4143058121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIAAA Project MATCH Monograph Series, NIH Publication No. 01-4238, Washington: Government Printing Office
    • LONGABAUGH, R. AND WIRTZ, P.W. Project MATCH Hypotheses: Results and Causal Chain Analysis. NIAAA Project MATCH Monograph Series, Vol. 8, NIH Publication No. 01-4238, Washington: Government Printing Office, 2001.
    • (2001) Project MATCH Hypotheses: Results and Causal Chain Analysis , vol.8
    • Longabaugh, R.1    Wirtz, P.W.2
  • 35
    • 0031703775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network support for drinking, alcoholics anonymous and long-term matching effects
    • LONGABAUGH, R., WIRTZ, P.W., ZWEBEN, A. AND STOUT, R.L. Network support for drinking, Alcoholics Anonymous and long-term matching effects. Addiction 93: 1313-1333, 1998.
    • (1998) Addiction , vol.93 , pp. 1313-1333
    • Longabaugh, R.1    Wirtz, P.W.2    Zweben, A.3    Stout, R.L.4
  • 38
    • 0029945315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to have a high success rate in treatment: Advice for evaluators of alcoholism programs
    • MILLER, W.R. AND SANCHEZ-CRAIG, M. How to have a high success rate in treatment: Advice for evaluators of alcoholism programs. Addiction 91: 779-785, 1996.
    • (1996) Addiction , vol.91 , pp. 779-785
    • Miller, W.R.1    Sanchez-Craig, M.2
  • 40
    • 0029131496 scopus 로고
    • Does alcoholics anonymous involvement predict treatment outcome?
    • MONTGOMERY, H.A., MILLER, W.R. AND TONIGAN, J.S. Does Alcoholics Anonymous involvement predict treatment outcome? J. Subst. Abuse Treat. 12: 241-246, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Subst. Abuse Treat. , vol.12 , pp. 241-246
    • Montgomery, H.A.1    Miller, W.R.2    Tonigan, J.S.3
  • 41
    • 0030035862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling therapeutic response to 12-step treatment: Optimal responders, nonresponders, and partial responders
    • MORGENSTERN, J., KAHLER, C.W., FREY, R.M. AND LABOUVIE, E. Modeling therapeutic response to 12-step treatment: Optimal responders, nonresponders, and partial responders. J. Subst. Abuse 8: 45-59, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Subst. Abuse , vol.8 , pp. 45-59
    • Morgenstern, J.1    Kahler, C.W.2    Frey, R.M.3    Labouvie, E.4
  • 42
    • 0030761285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affiliation with alcoholics anonymous after treatment: A study of its therapeutic effects and mechanisms of action
    • MORGENSTERN, J., LABOUVIE, E., MCCRADY, B.S., KAHLER, C.W. AND FREY, R.M. Affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous after treatment: A study of its therapeutic effects and mechanisms of action. J. Cons. Clin. Psychol. 65: 768-777, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Cons. Clin. Psychol. , vol.65 , pp. 768-777
    • Morgenstern, J.1    Labouvie, E.2    Mccrady, B.S.3    Kahler, C.W.4    Frey, R.M.5
  • 43
    • 0029595431 scopus 로고
    • Twelve-step program use among Oxford House residents: Spirituality or social support in sobriety?
    • NEALON-WOODS, M.A., FERRARI, J.R. AND JASON, L.A. Twelve-step program use among Oxford House residents: Spirituality or social support in sobriety? J. Subst. Abuse 7: 311-318, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Subst. Abuse , vol.7 , pp. 311-318
    • Nealon-Woods, M.A.1    Ferrari, J.R.2    Jason, L.A.3
  • 45
    • 0027530166 scopus 로고
    • The relative contributions of medication adherence and AA meeting attendance to abstinent outcome for chronic alcoholics
    • PISANI, V.D., FAWCETT, J., CLARK, D.C. AND MCGUIRE, M. The relative contributions of medication adherence and AA meeting attendance to abstinent outcome for chronic alcoholics. J. Stud. Alcohol 54: 115-119, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.54 , pp. 115-119
    • Pisani, V.D.1    Fawcett, J.2    Clark, D.C.3    Mcguire, M.4
  • 46
    • 0027712403 scopus 로고
    • Project MATCH Rationale and methods for a multisite clinical trial matching patients to alcoholism treatment
    • PROJECT MATCH RESEARCH GROUP. Project MATCH: Rationale and methods for a multisite clinical trial matching patients to alcoholism treatment. Alcsm Clin. Exp. Res. 17: 1130-1145, 1993.
    • (1993) Alcsm. Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 1130-1145
  • 47
    • 0033255310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giving receiving help: Interpersonal transactions in mutual-help meetings and psychosocial adjustment of members
    • ROBERTS, L.J., SALEM, D., RAPPAPORT, J., TORO, P.A., LUKE, D.A. AND SEIDMAN, E. Giving and receiving help: Interpersonal transactions in mutual-help meetings and psychosocial adjustment of members. Amer. J. Commun. Psychol. 27: 841-867, 1999.
    • (1999) Amer. J. Commun. Psychol. , vol.27 , pp. 841-867
    • Roberts, L.J.1    Salem, D.2    Rappaport, J.3    Toro, P.A.4    Luke, D.A.5    Seidman, E.6
  • 48
    • 0003709179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
    • SAS INSTITUTE INC. SAS/STAT User's Guide, Version 8, Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc., 1999.
    • (1999) SAS/STAT User's Guide, Version 8
  • 49
    • 0023852259 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between relapse and involvement in alcoholics anonymous
    • SHEEREN, M. The relationship between relapse and involvement in Alcoholics Anonymous. J. Stud. Alcohol 49: 104-106, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.49 , pp. 104-106
    • Sheeren, M.1
  • 50
    • 0041049141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too much of a good thing? Intergenerational social support and the psychological well-being of older patients
    • SILVERSTEIN, M., CHEN, X. AND HELLER, K. Too much of a good thing? Intergenerational social support and the psychological well-being of older patients. J. Marr. Fam. 58: 970-982, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Marr. Fam. , vol.58 , pp. 970-982
    • Silverstein, M.1    Chen, X.2    Heller, K.3
  • 52
    • 0028355489 scopus 로고
    • Processes of change in alcoholics anonymous: Maintenance factors for long-term sobriety
    • SNOW, M.G., PROCHASKA, J.O. AND ROSSI, J.S. Processes of change in Alcoholics Anonymous: Maintenance factors for long-term sobriety. J. Stud. Alcohol 55: 362-371, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.55 , pp. 362-371
    • Snow, M.G.1    Prochaska, J.O.2    Rossi, J.S.3
  • 53
    • 0032893430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the cost-effectiveness of alcohol treatment: A rationale for extended case monitoring
    • STOUT, R.L., RUBIN, A., ZWICK, W., ZYWIAK, W. AND BELLINO, L. Optimizing the cost-effectiveness of alcohol treatment: A rationale for extended case monitoring. Addict. Behav. 24: 17-35, 1999.
    • (1999) Addict. Behav. , vol.24 , pp. 17-35
    • Stout, R.L.1    Rubin, A.2    Zwick, W.3    Zywiak, W.4    Bellino, L.5
  • 54
    • 0035705937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of alcohol consumption on mortality and morbidity: A 26-year follow-up study
    • THEOBALD, H., JOHANSSON, S.-E., BYGREN, L.-O. AND ENGFELDT, P. The effects of alcohol consumption on mortality and morbidity: A 26-year follow-up study. J. Stud. Alcohol 62: 783-789, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.62 , pp. 783-789
    • Theobald, H.1    Johansson, S.-E.2    Bygren, L.-O.3    Engfeldt, P.4
  • 55
    • 0344605946 scopus 로고
    • Issues in alcohol treatment outcome assessment
    • Allen, J.P. and Columbus, M. (Eds.). National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Treatment Handbook Series No. 4, NIH Publication No. 95-3745, Washington: Government Printing Office
    • TONIGAN, J.S. Issues in alcohol treatment outcome assessment. In: ALLEN, J.P. AND COLUMBUS, M. (Eds.) Assessing Alcohol Problems: A Guide for Clinicians and Researchers. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Treatment Handbook Series No. 4, NIH Publication No. 95-3745, Washington: Government Printing Office, 1995, pp. 143-154.
    • (1995) Assessing Alcohol Problems: A Guide for Clinicians and Researchers , pp. 143-154
    • Tonigan, J.S.1
  • 57
    • 0029934202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Alcoholics Anonymous Involvement (AAI) Scale: Reliability and norms
    • TONIGAN, J.S., CONNORS, C.J. AND MILLER, W.R. The Alcoholics Anonymous Involvement (AAI) Scale: Reliability and norms. Psychol. Addict. Behav. 10: 75-80, 1996a.
    • (1996) Psychol. Addict. Behav. , vol.10 , pp. 75-80
    • Tonigan, J.S.1    Connors, C.J.2    Miller, W.R.3
  • 58
    • 0030979494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reliability of Form 90: An instrument for assessing alcohol treatment outcome
    • TONIGAN, J.S., MILLER, W.R. AND BROWN, J.M. The reliability of Form 90: An instrument for assessing alcohol treatment outcome. J. Stud. Alcohol 58: 358-364, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.58 , pp. 358-364
    • Tonigan, J.S.1    Miller, W.R.2    Brown, J.M.3
  • 59
    • 0030022293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the literature on alcoholics anonymous: Sample and study characteristics moderate findings
    • TONIGAN, J.S., TOSCOVA, R. AND MILLER, W.R. Meta-analysis of the literature on Alcoholics Anonymous: Sample and study characteristics moderate findings. J. Stud. Alcohol 57: 65-72, 1996b.
    • (1996) J. Stud. Alcohol , vol.57 , pp. 65-72
    • Tonigan, J.S.1    Toscova, R.2    Miller, W.R.3
  • 60
    • 0026769783 scopus 로고
    • The benefits and costs of caregiving and care receiving for daughters and mothers
    • WALKER, A.J., MARTIN, S.S. AND JONES, L.L. The benefits and costs of caregiving and care receiving for daughters and mothers. J. Gerontol. 47: S130-S139, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Gerontol. , vol.47
    • Walker, A.J.1    Martin, S.S.2    Jones, L.L.3
  • 61
    • 0032414551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of Form 90D: An instrument for quantifying drug use
    • WESTERBERG, V.S., TONIGAN, J.S. AND MILLER, W.R. Reliability of Form 90D: An instrument for quantifying drug use. Subst. Abuse 19: 179-189, 1998.
    • (1998) Subst. Abuse , vol.19 , pp. 179-189
    • Westerberg, V.S.1    Tonigan, J.S.2    Miller, W.R.3
  • 62
    • 85039467122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traditions of caring: The roles of spirituality, AA, and peer helping in recovery. Poster presented, Fort Lauderdale, FL, June
    • ZEMORE, S.E. AND KASKUTAS, L.A. Traditions of caring: The roles of spirituality, AA, and peer helping in recovery. Poster presented at the 26th Annual Meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism, Fort Lauderdale, FL, June 2003.
    • (2003) 26th Annual Meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism
    • Zemore, S.E.1    Kaskutas, L.A.2
  • 63
    • 0042292516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case monitoring and motivational style brief interventions
    • Hester, R.K. and Miller, W.R. (Eds.), Needham Heights, MA: Allen & Bacon
    • ZWEBEN, A., ROSE, S.J., STOUT, R.L. AND ZYWIAK, W.H. Case monitoring and motivational style brief interventions. In: HESTER, R.K. AND MILLER, W.R. (Eds.) Handbook of Alcoholism: Effective Alternatives, 3rd Edition, Needham Heights, MA: Allen & Bacon, 2003, pp. 113-130.
    • (2003) Handbook of Alcoholism: Effective Alternatives, 3rd Edition , pp. 113-130
    • Zweben, A.1    Rose, S.J.2    Stout, R.L.3    Zywiak, W.H.4
  • 64
    • 0033088445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing alcohol treatment outcomes through aftercare and self-help groups
    • ZYWIAK, W.H., HOFFMAN, N.G. AND FLOYD, A.S. Enhancing alcohol treatment outcomes through aftercare and self-help groups. Med. Hlth Rhode Island 82: 87-90, 1999.
    • (1999) Med. Hlth. Rhode Island , vol.82 , pp. 87-90
    • Zywiak, W.H.1    Hoffman, N.G.2    Floyd, A.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.