메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 505-512

Sources and magnitude of variation of echocardiographic measurements in normal standardbred horses

Author keywords

Echocardiography; Horse; Intraobserver variation; Repeatability

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CALCULATION; CORRELATION COEFFICIENT; DOPPLER ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE; HORSE; MEASUREMENT; NONHUMAN; PULMONARY ARTERY; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE;

EID: 11244279083     PISSN: 10588183     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1740-8261.2004.04086.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 11244328045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cardiac valvular regurgitation in National Hunt Thoroughbreds in training: Auscultation and echocardiographic findings
    • Birmingham
    • Young LE, Wood JLN. Prevalence of cardiac valvular regurgitation in National Hunt Thoroughbreds in training: auscultation and echocardiographic findings. 39th British Equine Veterinary Association Congress, Birmingham, 2000; 203.
    • (2000) 39th British Equine Veterinary Association Congress , pp. 203
    • Young, L.E.1    Wood, J.L.N.2
  • 2
    • 0028540880 scopus 로고
    • Equine echocardiography - Sound advice at the heart of the matter
    • Marr CM. Equine echocardiography - sound advice at the heart of the matter. Br Vet J 1994;150:527-545.
    • (1994) Br Vet J , vol.150 , pp. 527-545
    • Marr, C.M.1
  • 3
    • 0029362092 scopus 로고
    • Heart murmurs in horses: Determining their significance with echocardiography
    • Reef VB. Heart murmurs in horses: determining their significance with echocardiography. Equine Vet J 1995;19:71-80.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , pp. 71-80
    • Reef, V.B.1
  • 4
    • 0029362016 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of ventricular septal defects in horses using two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography
    • Reef VB. Evaluation of ventricular septal defects in horses using two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography. Equine Vet J 1995;19: 86-96.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , pp. 86-96
    • Reef, V.B.1
  • 5
    • 0029362011 scopus 로고
    • Colour flow Doppler echocardiography in horses with cardiac murmurs
    • Blissitt KJ, Bonagura JD. Colour flow Doppler echocardiography in horses with cardiac murmurs. Equine Vet J 1995;19(Suppl.):82-85.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 82-85
    • Blissitt, K.J.1    Bonagura, J.D.2
  • 7
    • 0034651313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of poor performance of horses during training, racing or showing: 348 Cases (1992-1996)
    • Martin BB, Reef VB, Parente EJ, Sage AD. Causes of poor performance of horses during training, racing or showing: 348 cases (1992-1996). J Am Vet Med Assoc 2000;216:554-558.
    • (2000) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.216 , pp. 554-558
    • Martin, B.B.1    Reef, V.B.2    Parente, E.J.3    Sage, A.D.4
  • 9
    • 0033154755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac responses to training in 2-year-old thorough-breds: An echocardiographic study
    • Young LE. Cardiac responses to training in 2-year-old thorough-breds: an echocardiographic study. Equine Vet J 1999(Suppl.): 30: 195-198.
    • (1999) Equine Vet J , vol.30 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 195-198
    • Young, L.E.1
  • 10
    • 0026862871 scopus 로고
    • Standardized imaging technique for guided M-mode and Doppler echocardiography in the horse
    • Long KJ, Bonagura JD, Darke PGG. Standardized imaging technique for guided M-mode and Doppler echocardiography in the horse. Equine Vet J 1992;24:226-235.
    • (1992) Equine Vet J , vol.24 , pp. 226-235
    • Long, K.J.1    Bonagura, J.D.2    Darke, P.G.G.3
  • 11
    • 0029362091 scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic measurements of cardiac dimensions and indices of cardiac function in normal adult Thoroughbred horses
    • Patteson MW, Gibbs C, Wotton PR, Cripps PJ. Echocardiographic measurements of cardiac dimensions and indices of cardiac function in normal adult Thoroughbred horses. Equine Vet J 1995;19 (Suppl.):18-27.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 18-27
    • Patteson, M.W.1    Gibbs, C.2    Wotton, P.R.3    Cripps, P.J.4
  • 12
    • 0029362013 scopus 로고
    • Pulsed wave Doppler echocardiography in normal horses
    • Blissitt KJ, Bonagura JD. Pulsed wave Doppler echocardiography in normal horses. Equine Vet J 1995;19(Suppl.):38-46.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 38-46
    • Blissitt, K.J.1    Bonagura, J.D.2
  • 13
    • 0032011736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of cardiac function by transthoracic echocardiography: Day to day variability and repeatability in normal Thoroughbred horses
    • Young LE, Scott GR. Measurement of cardiac function by transthoracic echocardiography: day to day variability and repeatability in normal Thoroughbred horses. Equine Vet J 1998;30:117-122.
    • (1998) Equine Vet J , vol.30 , pp. 117-122
    • Young, L.E.1    Scott, G.R.2
  • 14
    • 0033482841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility and repeatability of M-mode echocardiographic measurements collected from 25 normal horses
    • Sampson SN, Jacobson RL, Sande RD, et al. Reproducibility and repeatability of M-mode echocardiographic measurements collected from 25 normal horses. J Equine Vet Sci 1999;19:51-57.
    • (1999) J Equine Vet Sci , vol.19 , pp. 51-57
    • Sampson, S.N.1    Jacobson, R.L.2    Sande, R.D.3
  • 15
    • 0036595558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeatability of standard transthoracic echocardiographic measurements in horses
    • Kriz NG, Rose RJ. Repeatability of standard transthoracic echocardiographic measurements in horses. Aust Vet J 2002;80:362-370.
    • (2002) Aust Vet J , vol.80 , pp. 362-370
    • Kriz, N.G.1    Rose, R.J.2
  • 16
    • 0036513432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler echocardiography in the dog: Measurement variability and reproducibility
    • Dukes-McEwan J, French AT, Corcoran BM. Doppler echocardiography in the dog: measurement variability and reproducibility. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2002;43:144-152.
    • (2002) Vet Radiol Ultrasound , vol.43 , pp. 144-152
    • Dukes-McEwan, J.1    French, A.T.2    Corcoran, B.M.3
  • 17
    • 0020641142 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of quantitative methods for 2-dimensional echocardiography
    • Wyatt HL, Haendchen RV, Meerbaum S, et al. Assessment of quantitative methods for 2-dimensional echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 1983;52:396-401.
    • (1983) Am J Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 396-401
    • Wyatt, H.L.1    Haendchen, R.V.2    Meerbaum, S.3
  • 18
    • 0024723470 scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography
    • American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, subcommittee on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms
    • Schiller NB, Shah PM, Crawford M, et al. Recommendations for quantitation of the left ventricle by two-dimensional echocardiography. American Society of Echocardiography Committee on Standards, subcommittee on Quantitation of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms. J Am Soc Echocardiography 1989;2:358-367.
    • (1989) J Am Soc Echocardiography , vol.2 , pp. 358-367
    • Schiller, N.B.1    Shah, P.M.2    Crawford, M.3
  • 19
    • 0017331788 scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic estimation of ventricular mass in man: Anatomic validation of the method
    • Devereux RB, Reichek N. Echocardiographic estimation of ventricular mass in man: anatomic validation of the method. Circulation 1977;55:613-618.
    • (1977) Circulation , vol.55 , pp. 613-618
    • Devereux, R.B.1    Reichek, N.2
  • 20
    • 0032609285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auscultation in mild mitral regurgitation in dogs: Observer variation, effects of physical maneuvers, and agreement with color doppler echocardiography and phonocardiography
    • Pedersen HD, Häggström J, Falk T, et al. Auscultation in mild mitral regurgitation in dogs: observer variation, effects of physical maneuvers, and agreement with color doppler echocardiography and phonocardiography. J Vet Intern Med 1999;13:56-64.
    • (1999) J Vet Intern Med , vol.13 , pp. 56-64
    • Pedersen, H.D.1    Häggström, J.2    Falk, T.3
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0021052454 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of dilated cardiomyopathy by pulsed Doppler echocardiography
    • Gardin JM, Iseri LT, Elkayam U, et al. Evaluation of dilated cardiomyopathy by pulsed Doppler echocardiography. Am Heart J 1983; 106:1057-1065.
    • (1983) Am Heart J , vol.106 , pp. 1057-1065
    • Gardin, J.M.1    Iseri, L.T.2    Elkayam, U.3
  • 23
    • 48249153186 scopus 로고
    • Intraclass correlations - Uses in assessing rater reliability
    • Shrout PE, Fleiss JL. Intraclass correlations - uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychol Bull 1979;86:420-428.
    • (1979) Psychol Bull , vol.86 , pp. 420-428
    • Shrout, P.E.1    Fleiss, J.L.2
  • 24
    • 0025815841 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of aortic blood flow by doppler echocardiography: Day to day variability in normal subjects and applicability in clinical research
    • Moulinier L, Venet T, Schiller NB, et al. Measurement of aortic blood flow by doppler echocardiography: day to day variability in normal subjects and applicability in clinical research. J Am Coll Cardiol 1991; 17:1326-1333.
    • (1991) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.17 , pp. 1326-1333
    • Moulinier, L.1    Venet, T.2    Schiller, N.B.3
  • 25
    • 0003087325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular ultrasonography
    • Reef VB (ed): London: WB Saunders Company
    • Reef VB. Cardiovascular ultrasonography. In: Reef VB (ed): Equine Diagnostic Ultrasound, 1st ed. London: WB Saunders Company, 1998: 215-272.
    • (1998) Equine Diagnostic Ultrasound, 1st Ed. , pp. 215-272
    • Reef, V.B.1
  • 26
    • 0030422815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athlete's heart: A meta-analysis of the echocardiographic experience
    • Fagard RH. Athlete's heart: a meta-analysis of the echocardiographic experience. Int J Sports Med 1996;17:140-144.
    • (1996) Int J Sports Med , vol.17 , pp. 140-144
    • Fagard, R.H.1
  • 27
    • 0029362153 scopus 로고
    • Colour flow Doppler echocardiography in normal horses
    • Blissitt KJ, Bonagura JD. Colour flow Doppler echocardiography in normal horses. Equine Vet J 1995;19(Suppl.):47-55.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 47-55
    • Blissitt, K.J.1    Bonagura, J.D.2
  • 28
    • 0029362080 scopus 로고
    • Physiological valvular regurgitation in clinically normal young racehorses: Prevalence and two-dimensional colour flow Doppler echocardiographic characteristics
    • Marr CM, Reef VB. Physiological valvular regurgitation in clinically normal young racehorses: prevalence and two-dimensional colour flow Doppler echocardiographic characteristics. Equine Vet J 1995;19(Suppl.): 56-62.
    • (1995) Equine Vet J , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 56-62
    • Marr, C.M.1    Reef, V.B.2
  • 29
    • 0027483001 scopus 로고
    • Which physical factors determine tricuspid regurgitation jet area in the clinical setting?
    • Rivera MJ, Vandervoort PM, de Prada JAV, et al. Which physical factors determine tricuspid regurgitation jet area in the clinical setting? Am J Cardiol 1993;72:1305-1309.
    • (1993) Am J Cardiol , vol.72 , pp. 1305-1309
    • Rivera, M.J.1    Vandervoort, P.M.2    De Prada, J.A.V.3
  • 30
    • 11244275380 scopus 로고
    • Mitral insufficiency
    • Schmailzl KJG, Ormerod O (eds): Oxford: Blackwell Science
    • Schmailzl KJG. Mitral insufficiency. In: Schmailzl KJG, Ormerod O (eds): Ultrasound in Cardiology. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1994;491-492.
    • (1994) Ultrasound in Cardiology , pp. 491-492
    • Schmailzl, K.J.G.1
  • 31
    • 0038705727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The echocardiographic examination
    • Boon JA (ed): Baltimore. MD: Williams & Wilkins
    • Boon JA. The echocardiographic examination. In: Boon JA (ed): Manual of Veterinary Echocardiography. Baltimore. MD: Williams & Wilkins, 1998;35-150.
    • (1998) Manual of Veterinary Echocardiography , pp. 35-150
    • Boon, J.A.1
  • 32
    • 0028931181 scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of Doppler indices of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with severe chronic heart failure
    • Pozzoli M, Capomolla S, Cobelli F, et al. Reproducibility of Doppler indices of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with severe chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J 1995;16:194-200.
    • (1995) Eur Heart J , vol.16 , pp. 194-200
    • Pozzoli, M.1    Capomolla, S.2    Cobelli, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.