메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 85, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 811-820

Epidemiological and sequence differences between two subtypes (Ae and Aa) of hepatitis B virus genotype A

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENINE; GUANINE; HEPATITIS B(E) ANTIGEN; THYMINE;

EID: 11144354710     PISSN: 00221317     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.79811-0     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (127)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0037335128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of hepatitis B virus genotype on the development of lamivudine resistance during long-term treatment
    • & 8 other authors
    • Akuta, N., Suzuki, F., Kobayashi, M. & 8 other authors (2003). The influence of hepatitis B virus genotype on the development of lamivudine resistance during long-term treatment. J Hepatol 38, 315-321.
    • (2003) J. Hepatol. , vol.38 , pp. 315-321
    • Akuta, N.1    Suzuki, F.2    Kobayashi, M.3
  • 2
    • 0036330525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype H: A new Amerindian genotype of hepatitis B virus revealed in Central America
    • Arauz-Ruiz, P., Norder, H., Robertson, B. H. & Magnius, L. O. (2002). Genotype H: a new Amerindian genotype of hepatitis B virus revealed in Central America. J Gen Virol 83, 2059-2073.
    • (2002) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.83 , pp. 2059-2073
    • Arauz-Ruiz, P.1    Norder, H.2    Robertson, B.H.3    Magnius, L.O.4
  • 3
    • 0031791587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hepatitis B and C in Egypt and Africa
    • Attia, M. A. (1998). Prevalence of hepatitis B and C in Egypt and Africa. Antivir Ther 3, 1-9.
    • (1998) Antivir. Ther. , vol.3 , pp. 1-9
    • Attia, M.A.1
  • 4
    • 0030822839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A unique segment of the hepatitis B virus group A genotype identified in isolates from South Africa
    • Bowyer, S. M., van Staden, L., Kew, M. C. & Sim, J. G. (1997). A unique segment of the hepatitis B virus group A genotype identified in isolates from South Africa. J Gen Virol 78, 1719-1729.
    • (1997) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.78 , pp. 1719-1729
    • Bowyer, S.M.1    van Staden, L.2    Kew, M.C.3    Sim, J.G.4
  • 5
    • 0024427902 scopus 로고
    • Mutation preventing formation of hepatitis B e antigen in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection
    • Carman, W. F., Jacyna, M. R., Hadziyannis, S., Karayiannis, P., McGarvey, M. J., Makris, A. & Thomas, H. C. (1989). Mutation preventing formation of hepatitis B e antigen in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection. Lancet 2, 588-591.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 588-591
    • Carman, W.F.1    Jacyna, M.R.2    Hadziyannis, S.3    Karayiannis, P.4    McGarvey, M.J.5    Makris, A.6    Thomas, H.C.7
  • 6
    • 0029167475 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B e antigen negative chronic active hepatitis: Hepatitis B virus core mutations occur predominantly in known antigenic determinants
    • Carman, W. F., Thursz, M., Hadziyannis, S., McIntyre, G., Colman, K., Gioustoz, A., Fattovich, G., Alberti, A. & Thomas, H. C. (1995). Hepatitis B e antigen negative chronic active hepatitis: hepatitis B virus core mutations occur predominantly in known antigenic determinants. J Viral Hepat 2, 77-84.
    • (1995) J. Viral Hepat. , vol.2 , pp. 77-84
    • Carman, W.F.1    Thursz, M.2    Hadziyannis, S.3    McIntyre, G.4    Colman, K.5    Gioustoz, A.6    Fattovich, G.7    Alberti, A.8    Thomas, H.C.9
  • 7
    • 0036079898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus genotype B is associated with earlier HBeAg seroconversion compared with hepatitis B virus genotype C
    • Chu, C. J., Hussain, M. & Lok, A. S. (2002). Hepatitis B virus genotype B is associated with earlier HBeAg seroconversion compared with hepatitis B virus genotype C. Gastroenterology 122, 1756-1762.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 1756-1762
    • Chu, C.J.1    Hussain, M.2    Lok, A.S.3
  • 10
    • 0019311009 scopus 로고
    • Integration of hepatitis B virus sequences and their expression in a human hepatoma cell
    • Edman, J. C., Gray, P., Valenzuela, P., Rail, L. B. & Rutter, W. J. (1980). Integration of hepatitis B virus sequences and their expression in a human hepatoma cell. Nature 286, 535-538.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.286 , pp. 535-538
    • Edman, J.C.1    Gray, P.2    Valenzuela, P.3    Rail, L.B.4    Rutter, W.J.5
  • 11
    • 0034026890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus variants in nonhuman primates
    • Grethe, S., Heckel, J. O., Rietschel, W. & Hufert, F. T. (2000). Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus variants in nonhuman primates. J Virol 74, 5377-5381.
    • (2000) J. Virol. , vol.74 , pp. 5377-5381
    • Grethe, S.1    Heckel, J.O.2    Rietschel, W.3    Hufert, F.T.4
  • 12
    • 0028023836 scopus 로고
    • Differences in the entire nucleotide sequence between hepatitis B virus genomes from carriers positive for antibody to hepatitis B e antigen with and without active disease
    • Horikita, M., Itoh, S., Yamamoto, K., Shibayama, T., Tsuda, F. & Okamoto, H. (1994). Differences in the entire nucleotide sequence between hepatitis B virus genomes from carriers positive for antibody to hepatitis B e antigen with and without active disease. J Med Virol 44, 96-103.
    • (1994) J. Med. Virol. , vol.44 , pp. 96-103
    • Horikita, M.1    Itoh, S.2    Yamamoto, K.3    Shibayama, T.4    Tsuda, F.5    Okamoto, H.6
  • 13
    • 0036712781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and significance of a G1862T variant of hepatitis B virus in Chinese patients with fulminant hepatitis
    • & 7 other authors
    • Hou, J., Lin, Y., Waters, J. & 7 other authors (2002). Detection and significance of a G1862T variant of hepatitis B virus in Chinese patients with fulminant hepatitis. J Gen Virol 83, 2291-2298.
    • (2002) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.83 , pp. 2291-2298
    • Hou, J.1    Lin, Y.2    Waters, J.3
  • 14
    • 0027979266 scopus 로고
    • ODEN: A program package for molecular evolutionary analysis and database search of DNA and amino acid sequences
    • Ina, Y. (1994). ODEN: a program package for molecular evolutionary analysis and database search of DNA and amino acid sequences. Comput Appl Biosci 10, 11-12.
    • (1994) Comput. Appl. Biosci. , vol.10 , pp. 11-12
    • Ina, Y.1
  • 15
    • 84984559410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypes and clinical phenotypes of hepatitis B virus in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Kao, J. H., Chen, P. J., Lai, M. Y. & Chen, D. S. (2002). Genotypes and clinical phenotypes of hepatitis B virus in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. J Clin Microbiol 40, 1207-1209.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.40 , pp. 1207-1209
    • Kao, J.H.1    Chen, P.J.2    Lai, M.Y.3    Chen, D.S.4
  • 16
    • 18344378772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B e antigen in sera from individuals infected with hepatitis B virus of genotype G
    • & 7 other authors
    • Kato, H., Orito, E., Gish, R. G. & 7 other authors (2002a). Hepatitis B e antigen in sera from individuals infected with hepatitis B virus of genotype G. Hepatology 35, 922-929.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 922-929
    • Kato, H.1    Orito, E.2    Gish, R.G.3
  • 17
    • 0036102083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of hepatitis B virus isolates of genotype G and their phylogenetic differences from the other six genotypes (A through F)
    • Kato, H., Orito, E., Gish, R. G., Sugauchi, F., Suzuki, S., Ueda, R., Miyakawa, Y. & Mizokami, M. (2002b). Characteristics of hepatitis B virus isolates of genotype G and their phylogenetic differences from the other six genotypes (A through F). J Virol 76, 6131-6137.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 6131-6137
    • Kato, H.1    Orito, E.2    Gish, R.G.3    Sugauchi, F.4    Suzuki, S.5    Ueda, R.6    Miyakawa, Y.7    Mizokami, M.8
  • 18
    • 0036883565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral genotypes and response to interferon in patients with acute prolonged hepatitis B virus infection of adulthood in Japan
    • & 11 other authors
    • Kobayashi, M., Arase, Y., Ikeda, K. & 11 other authors (2002). Viral genotypes and response to interferon in patients with acute prolonged hepatitis B virus infection of adulthood in Japan. J Med Virol 68, 522-528.
    • (2002) J. Med. Virol. , vol.68 , pp. 522-528
    • Kobayashi, M.1    Arase, Y.2    Ikeda, K.3
  • 19
    • 0025756458 scopus 로고
    • Fulminant hepatitis B: Induction by hepatitis B virus mutants defective in the precore region and incapable of encoding e antigen
    • & 9 other authors
    • Kosaka, Y., Takase, K., Kojima, M. & 9 other authors (1991). Fulminant hepatitis B: induction by hepatitis B virus mutants defective in the precore region and incapable of encoding e antigen. Gastroenterology 100, 1087-1094.
    • (1991) Gastroenterology , vol.100 , pp. 1087-1094
    • Kosaka, Y.1    Takase, K.2    Kojima, M.3
  • 20
    • 0031012402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleic acid sequence analysis of the precore region of hepatitis B virus from sera of southern African black adult carriers of the virus
    • Kramvis, A., Bukofzer, S., Kew, M. C. & Song, E. (1997). Nucleic acid sequence analysis of the precore region of hepatitis B virus from sera of southern African black adult carriers of the virus. Hepatology 25, 235-240.
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.25 , pp. 235-240
    • Kramvis, A.1    Bukofzer, S.2    Kew, M.C.3    Song, E.4
  • 21
    • 0031914572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus precore mutants in serum and liver of Southern African Blacks with hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Kramvis, A., Kew, M. C. & Bukofzer, S. (1998). Hepatitis B virus precore mutants in serum and liver of Southern African Blacks with hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol 28, 132-141.
    • (1998) J. Hepatol. , vol.28 , pp. 132-141
    • Kramvis, A.1    Kew, M.C.2    Bukofzer, S.3
  • 22
    • 0036208430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the complete genome of subgroup A′ hepatitis B virus isolates from South Africa
    • Kramvis, A., Weitzmann, L., Owiredu, W. K. & Kew, M. C. (2002). Analysis of the complete genome of subgroup A′ hepatitis B virus isolates from South Africa. J Gen Virol 83, 835-839.
    • (2002) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.83 , pp. 835-839
    • Kramvis, A.1    Weitzmann, L.2    Owiredu, W.K.3    Kew, M.C.4
  • 23
    • 0027275693 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence analysis of the precore region in patients with fulminant hepatitis B in the United States
    • Laskus, T., Persing, D. H., Nowicki, M. J., Mosley, J. W. & Rakela, J. (1993). Nucleotide sequence analysis of the precore region in patients with fulminant hepatitis B in the United States. Gastroenterology 105, 1173-1178.
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.105 , pp. 1173-1178
    • Laskus, T.1    Persing, D.H.2    Nowicki, M.J.3    Mosley, J.W.4    Rakela, J.5
  • 24
    • 0027295758 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus genotype A rarely circulates as an HBe-minus mutant: Possible contribution of a single nucleotide in the precore region
    • Li, J. S., Tong, S. P., Wen, Y. M., Vitvitski, L., Zhang, Q. & Trepo, C. (1993). Hepatitis B virus genotype A rarely circulates as an HBe-minus mutant: possible contribution of a single nucleotide in the precore region. J Virol 67, 5402-5410.
    • (1993) J. Virol. , vol.67 , pp. 5402-5410
    • Li, J.S.1    Tong, S.P.2    Wen, Y.M.3    Vitvitski, L.4    Zhang, Q.5    Trepo, C.6
  • 25
    • 0025738478 scopus 로고
    • A hepatitis B virus mutant associated with an epidemic of fulminant hepatitis
    • Liang, T. J., Hasegawa, K., Rimon, N., Wands, J. R. & Ben-Porath, E. (1991). A hepatitis B virus mutant associated with an epidemic of fulminant hepatitis. N Engl J Med 324, 1705-1709.
    • (1991) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.324 , pp. 1705-1709
    • Liang, T.J.1    Hasegawa, K.2    Rimon, N.3    Wands, J.R.4    Ben-Porath, E.5
  • 26
    • 0030995314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypes, nt 1858 variants, and geographic origin of hepatitis B virus - Large-scale analysis using a new genotyping method
    • Lindh, M., Andersson, A. S. & Gusdal, A. (1997). Genotypes, nt 1858 variants, and geographic origin of hepatitis B virus - large-scale analysis using a new genotyping method. J Infect Dis 175, 1285-1293.
    • (1997) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.175 , pp. 1285-1293
    • Lindh, M.1    Andersson, A.S.2    Gusdal, A.3
  • 27
    • 0028936255 scopus 로고
    • Low frequency of precore hepatitis B virus mutants in anti-hepatitis B e-positive reactivation after loss of hepatitis B e antigen in patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • Loriot, M. A., Marcellin, P., Talbodec, N., Guigonis, V., Gigou, M., Boyer, N., Bezeaud, A., Erlinger, S. & Benhamou, J. P. (1995). Low frequency of precore hepatitis B virus mutants in anti-hepatitis B e-positive reactivation after loss of hepatitis B e antigen in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology 21, 627-631.
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.21 , pp. 627-631
    • Loriot, M.A.1    Marcellin, P.2    Talbodec, N.3    Guigonis, V.4    Gigou, M.5    Boyer, N.6    Bezeaud, A.7    Erlinger, S.8    Benhamou, J.P.9
  • 28
    • 0028877043 scopus 로고
    • Subtypes, genotypes and Molecular epidemiology of the hepatitis B virus as reflected by sequence variability of the S-gene
    • Magnius, L. O. & Norder, H. (1995). Subtypes, genotypes and Molecular epidemiology of the hepatitis B virus as reflected by sequence variability of the S-gene. Intervirology 38, 24-34.
    • (1995) Intervirology , vol.38 , pp. 24-34
    • Magnius, L.O.1    Norder, H.2
  • 29
    • 0032819375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype influence the clinical outcome of HBV infection?
    • Mayerat, C., Mantegani, A. & Frei, C. (1999). Does hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype influence the clinical outcome of HBV infection? J Viral Hepat 6, 299-304.
    • (1999) J. Viral Hepat. , vol.6 , pp. 299-304
    • Mayerat, C.1    Mantegani, A.2    Frei, C.3
  • 30
    • 0033045135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus genotype assignment using restriction fragment length polymorphism patterns
    • Mizokami, M., Nakano, T., Orito, E., Tanaka, Y., Sakugawa, H., Mukaide, M. & Robertson, B. H. (1999). Hepatitis B virus genotype assignment using restriction fragment length polymorphism patterns. FEBS Lett 450, 66-71.
    • (1999) FEBS Lett. , vol.450 , pp. 66-71
    • Mizokami, M.1    Nakano, T.2    Orito, E.3    Tanaka, Y.4    Sakugawa, H.5    Mukaide, M.6    Robertson, B.H.7
  • 31
    • 0029940006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bulged region of the hepatitis B virus RNA encapsidation signal contains the replication origin for discontinuous first-strand DNA synthesis
    • Nassal, M. & Rieger, A. (1996). A bulged region of the hepatitis B virus RNA encapsidation signal contains the replication origin for discontinuous first-strand DNA synthesis. J Virol 70, 2764-2773.
    • (1996) J. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 2764-2773
    • Nassal, M.1    Rieger, A.2
  • 33
    • 0028301224 scopus 로고
    • Complete genomes, phylogenetic relatedness, and structural proteins of six strains of the hepatitis B virus, four of which represent two new genotypes
    • Norder, H., Courouce, A. M. & Magnius, L. O. (1994). Complete genomes, phylogenetic relatedness, and structural proteins of six strains of the hepatitis B virus, four of which represent two new genotypes. Virology 198, 489-503.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.198 , pp. 489-503
    • Norder, H.1    Courouce, A.M.2    Magnius, L.O.3
  • 34
    • 0023260169 scopus 로고
    • Point mutation in the S gene of hepatitis B virus for a d/y or w/r subtypic change in two blood donors carrying a surface antigen of compound subtype adyr or adwr
    • Okamoto, H., Imai, M., Tsuda, F., Tanaka, T., Miyakawa, Y. & Mayumi, M. (1987). Point mutation in the S gene of hepatitis B virus for a d/y or w/r subtypic change in two blood donors carrying a surface antigen of compound subtype adyr or adwr. J Virol 61, 3030-3034.
    • (1987) J. Virol. , vol.61 , pp. 3030-3034
    • Okamoto, H.1    Imai, M.2    Tsuda, F.3    Tanaka, T.4    Miyakawa, Y.5    Mayumi, M.6
  • 36
    • 0025236260 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B viruses with precore region defects prevail in persistently infected hosts along with seroconversion to the antibody against e antigen
    • & 7 other authors
    • Okamoto, H., Yotsumoto, S., Akahane, Y. & 7 other authors (1990). Hepatitis B viruses with precore region defects prevail in persistently infected hosts along with seroconversion to the antibody against e antigen. J Virol 64, 1298-1303.
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 1298-1303
    • Okamoto, H.1    Yotsumoto, S.2    Akahane, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0021704823 scopus 로고
    • Etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma in Africa
    • Olweny, C. L. (1984). Etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma in Africa. IARC Sci Publ 63, 89-95.
    • (1984) IARC Sci. Publ. , vol.63 , pp. 89-95
    • Olweny, C.L.1
  • 38
    • 0025739721 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the precore region of hepatitis B virus DNA in patients with fulminant and severe hepatitis
    • Omata, M., Ehata, T., Yokosuka, O., Hosoda, K. & Ohto, M. (1991). Mutations in the precore region of hepatitis B virus DNA in patients with fulminant and severe hepatitis. N Engl J Med 324, 1699-1704.
    • (1991) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.324 , pp. 1699-1704
    • Omata, M.1    Ehata, T.2    Yokosuka, O.3    Hosoda, K.4    Ohto, M.5
  • 39
    • 0035196637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case-control study for clinical and molecular biological differences between hepatitis B viruses of genotypes B and C
    • Japan HBV Genotype Research Group
    • Orito, E., Mizokami, M., Sakugawa, H., Michitaka, K., Ishikawa, K., Ichida, T., Okanoue, T., Yotsuyanagi, H. & Iino, S. (2001). A case-control study for clinical and molecular biological differences between hepatitis B viruses of genotypes B and C. Japan HBV Genotype Research Group. Hepatology 33, 218-223.
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.33 , pp. 218-223
    • Orito, E.1    Mizokami, M.2    Sakugawa, H.3    Michitaka, K.4    Ishikawa, K.5    Ichida, T.6    Okanoue, T.7    Yotsuyanagi, H.8    Iino, S.9
  • 40
    • 0034964464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus DNA in serum of healthy black African adults positive for hepatitis B surface antibody alone: Possible association with recombination between genotypes A and D
    • Owiredu, W. K., Kramvis, A. & Kew, M. C. (2001). Hepatitis B virus DNA in serum of healthy black African adults positive for hepatitis B surface antibody alone: possible association with recombination between genotypes A and D. J Med Virol 64, 441-454.
    • (2001) J. Med. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 441-454
    • Owiredu, W.K.1    Kramvis, A.2    Kew, M.C.3
  • 41
    • 0028842546 scopus 로고
    • Distinct requirements for primary sequence in the 5′- and 3′-part of a bulge in the hepatitis B virus RNA encapsidation signal revealed by a combined in vivo selection/in vitro amplification system
    • Rieger, A. & Nassal, M. (1995). Distinct requirements for primary sequence in the 5′- and 3′-part of a bulge in the hepatitis B virus RNA encapsidation signal revealed by a combined in vivo selection/in vitro amplification system. Nucleic Acids Res 23, 3909-3915.
    • (1995) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.23 , pp. 3909-3915
    • Rieger, A.1    Nassal, M.2
  • 42
    • 0023375195 scopus 로고
    • The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
    • Saitou, N. & Nei, M. (1987). The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol 4, 406-425.
    • (1987) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.4 , pp. 406-425
    • Saitou, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 43
    • 0025814677 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and type of pre-C HBV mutants in anti-HBe positive carriers with chronic liver disease in a highly endemic area
    • Santantonio, T., Jung, M. C., Miska, S., Pastore, G., Pape, G. R. & Will, H. (1991). Prevalence and type of pre-C HBV mutants in anti-HBe positive carriers with chronic liver disease in a highly endemic area. Virology 183, 840-844.
    • (1991) Virology , vol.183 , pp. 840-844
    • Santantonio, T.1    Jung, M.C.2    Miska, S.3    Pastore, G.4    Pape, G.R.5    Will, H.6
  • 44
    • 0028843059 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus strains with mutations in the core promoter in patients with fulminant hepatitis
    • & 8 other authors
    • Sato, S., Suzuki, K., Akahane, Y. & 8 other authors (1995). Hepatitis B virus strains with mutations in the core promoter in patients with fulminant hepatitis. Ann Intern Med 122, 241-248.
    • (1995) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.122 , pp. 241-248
    • Sato, S.1    Suzuki, K.2    Akahane, Y.3
  • 46
    • 0035063443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel variant genotype C of hepatitis B virus identified in isolates from Australian Aborigines: Complete genome sequence and phylogenetic relatedness
    • & 7 other authors
    • Sugauchi, F., Mizokami, M., Orito, E. & 7 other authors (2001). A novel variant genotype C of hepatitis B virus identified in isolates from Australian Aborigines: complete genome sequence and phylogenetic relatedness. J Gen Virol 82, 883-892.
    • (2001) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 883-892
    • Sugauchi, F.1    Mizokami, M.2    Orito, E.3
  • 48
    • 0036100298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus of genotype B with or without recombination with genotype C over the precore region plus the core gene
    • & 9 other authors
    • Sugauchi, F., Orito, E., Ichida, T. & 9 other authors (2002b). Hepatitis B virus of genotype B with or without recombination with genotype C over the precore region plus the core gene. J Virol 76, 5985-5992.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 5985-5992
    • Sugauchi, F.1    Orito, E.2    Ichida, T.3
  • 49
    • 0037211264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype, serotype, and phylogenetic characterization of the complete genome sequence of hepatitis B virus isolates from Malawian chronic carriers of the virus
    • & 8 other authors
    • Sugauchi, F., Orito, E., Kato, H. & 8 other authors (2003a). Genotype, serotype, and phylogenetic characterization of the complete genome sequence of hepatitis B virus isolates from Malawian chronic carriers of the virus. J Med Virol 69, 33-40.
    • (2003) J. Med. Virol. , vol.69 , pp. 33-40
    • Sugauchi, F.1    Orito, E.2    Kato, H.3
  • 50
    • 0037382062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic and virologic characteristics of hepatitis B virus genotype B having the recombination with genotype C
    • & 7 other authors
    • Sugauchi, F., Orito, E., Sakugawa, H. & 7 other authors (2003b). Epidemiologic and virologic characteristics of hepatitis B virus genotype B having the recombination with genotype C. Gastroenterology 124, 925-932.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 925-932
    • Sugauchi, F.1    Orito, E.2    Sakugawa, H.3
  • 51
    • 0032418990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus genomic sequence in the circulation of hepatocellular carcinoma patients: Comparative analysis of 40 full-length isolates
    • Takahashi, K., Akahane, Y., Hino, K., Ohta, Y. & Mishiro, S. (1998). Hepatitis B virus genomic sequence in the circulation of hepatocellular carcinoma patients: comparative analysis of 40 full-length isolates. Arch Virol 143, 2313-2326.
    • (1998) Arch. Virol. , vol.143 , pp. 2313-2326
    • Takahashi, K.1    Akahane, Y.2    Hino, K.3    Ohta, Y.4    Mishiro, S.5
  • 52
    • 0027968068 scopus 로고
    • CLUSTAL W: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice
    • Thompson, J. D., Higgins, D. G. & Gibson, T. J. (1994). CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Res 22, 4673-4680.
    • (1994) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.22 , pp. 4673-4680
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Higgins, D.G.2    Gibson, T.J.3
  • 53
    • 0025826748 scopus 로고
    • Emergence of and takeover by hepatitis B virus (HBV) with rearrangements in the pre-S/S and pre-C/C genes during chronic HBV infection
    • Tran, A., Kremsdorf, D., Capel, F., Housset, C., Dauguet, C., Petit, M. A. & Brechot, C. (1991). Emergence of and takeover by hepatitis B virus (HBV) with rearrangements in the pre-S/S and pre-C/C genes during chronic HBV infection. J Virol 65, 3566-3574.
    • (1991) J. Virol. , vol.65 , pp. 3566-3574
    • Tran, A.1    Kremsdorf, D.2    Capel, F.3    Housset, C.4    Dauguet, C.5    Petit, M.A.6    Brechot, C.7
  • 54
    • 0033000134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serological detection of hepatitis B virus genotypes by ELISA with monoclonal antibodies to type-specific epitopes in the preS2-region product
    • Usuda, S., Okamoto, H., Iwanari, H., Baba, K., Tsuda, F., Miyakawa, Y. & Mayumi, M. (1999). Serological detection of hepatitis B virus genotypes by ELISA with monoclonal antibodies to type-specific epitopes in the preS2-region product. J Virol Methods 80, 97-112.
    • (1999) J. Virol. Methods , vol.80 , pp. 97-112
    • Usuda, S.1    Okamoto, H.2    Iwanari, H.3    Baba, K.4    Tsuda, F.5    Miyakawa, Y.6    Mayumi, M.7
  • 55
    • 0034121842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of hepatitis B virus genotypes D and E by ELISA using monoclonal antibodies to epitopes on the preS2-region product
    • Usuda, S., Okamoto, H., Tanaka, T., Kidd-Ljunggren, K., Holland, P. V., Miyakawa, Y. & Mayumi, M. (2000). Differentiation of hepatitis B virus genotypes D and E by ELISA using monoclonal antibodies to epitopes on the preS2-region product. J Virol Methods 87, 81-89.
    • (2000) J. Virol. Methods , vol.87 , pp. 81-89
    • Usuda, S.1    Okamoto, H.2    Tanaka, T.3    Kidd-Ljunggren, K.4    Holland, P.V.5    Miyakawa, Y.6    Mayumi, M.7
  • 56
    • 0028951924 scopus 로고
    • Precore and core mutations in HBV from individuals in India with chronic infection
    • Valliammai, T., Thyagarajan, S. P., Zuckerman, A. J. & Harrison, T. J. (1995). Precore and core mutations in HBV from individuals in India with chronic infection. J Med Virol 45, 321-325.
    • (1995) J. Med. Virol. , vol.45 , pp. 321-325
    • Valliammai, T.1    Thyagarajan, S.P.2    Zuckerman, A.J.3    Harrison, T.J.4
  • 57
    • 0036896130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HBV genotype B is associated with better response to interferon therapy in HBeAg(+) chronic hepatitis than genotype C
    • Wai, C. T., Chu, C. J., Hussain, M. & Lok, A. S. (2002). HBV genotype B is associated with better response to interferon therapy in HBeAg(+) chronic hepatitis than genotype C. Hepatology 36, 1425-1430.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 1425-1430
    • Wai, C.T.1    Chu, C.J.2    Hussain, M.3    Lok, A.S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.