Atmospheric concentrations and dry and wet deposits of some herbicides currently used on the Canadian Prairies

Chemosphere

Volumn 58, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 693-703

  Waite, D T ^a   Bailey, P ^a   Sproull, J F ^a   Quiring, D V ^a   Chau, D F ^a   Bailey, J ^a   Cessna, A J ^a,b  

^a ENVIRONMENT CANADA   (Canada)

^b LETHBRIDGE RESEARCH CENTRE   (Canada)

Author keywords

Atmospheric concentrations; Canadian Prairies; Deposition velocity; Dry deposition; Herbicides; Residues

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); DEPOSITION; DRYING; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; VELOCITY MEASUREMENT;

AIR SAMPLING; ATMOSPHERIC CONCENTRATIONS; ETHALFLURALIN; WET DEPOSITS;

HERBICIDES;

2 (4 CHLORO 2 METHYLPHENOXY)ACETIC ACID; 2,4 DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID; ALACHLOR; ATRAZINE; BROMOXYNIL; DICAMBA; ETHALFLURALIN; HERBICIDE; METOLACHLOR; TRIALLATE; TRIFLURALIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; DEPOSITION VELOCITY; DRY DEPOSITION; HERBICIDE;

ADSORPTION; AIR POLLUTION; AIR SAMPLING; ALTITUDE; ARTICLE; ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION; ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPORT; CALCULATION; CANADA; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); DRY DEPOSITION; GAS; MEASUREMENT; PRAIRIE; SAMPLER; TRANSPORT KINETICS; VELOCITY; WET DEPOSITION;

CANADA; NORTH AMERICA; WESTERN HEMISPHERE; WORLD;

EID: 11144334130     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.09.105     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. W.H. Ahrens Herbicide Handbook seventh ed. 1994 Weed Sci. Soc. Of America Champaign, IL
2. 10 concentration in the Salt Lake Valley Atmos. Environ. 37 2003 421 437
3. T.E. Bidleman Atmospheric processes Environ. Sci. Technol. 22 1988 361 367
4. A.J. Cessna, R. Grover, L.A. Kerr, and M.L. Aldred A multiresidue method for the analysis and verification of several herbicides in water J. Agric. Food Chem. 33 1985 504 507
5. A.J. Cessna, and D.C.G. Muir Photochemical transformations R. Grover A.J. Cessna Environmental Chemistry of Herbicides vol. II 1991 CRC Press Boca Raton, FL 199 263
6. A.J. Cessna, D.T. Waite, L.A. Kerr, and R. Grover Duplicate sampling reproducibility of atmospheric residues of herbicides for paired pan and high-volume air samplers Chemosphere 40 2000 795 802
7. S.J. Eisenreich, B.B. Looney, and J.D. Thornton Airborne organic contaminants in the Great Lakes ecosystem Environ. Sci. Technol. 15 1981 30 38
8. W.T. Foreman, M.S. Majewski, D.A. Goolsby, F.W. Wiebe, and R.H. Coupe Pesticides in the atmosphere of the Mississippi River Valley, part II-air Sci. Total Environ. 248 2000 213 226
9. R. Grover Nature. Transport and fate of airborne residues R. Grover A.J. Cessna Environmental Chemistry vol. II 1991 CRC Press Boca Raton, FL 89 117
10. R. Grover, L.A. Kerr, K.E. Bowren, and S.U. Kahn Airborne residues of triallate and trifluralin in Saskatchewan Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 40 1988 683 688
11. R. Grover, A.E. Smith, S.R. Shewchuk, A.J. Cessna, and J.H. Hunter Fate of trifluralin and triallate applied as a mixture to a wheat field J. Environ. Qual. 17 1988 543 550
12. R. Grover, J.D. Wolt, A.J. Cessna, and H.B. Schiefer Environmental fate of trifluralin Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 153 1997 1 64
13. W.A. Jury, W.F. Spencer, and W.J. Farmer Use of models for assessing relative volatility, mobility and persistence of pesticides and other trace organics in soil systems J. Saxena Hazard Assessment of Chemicals vol. 2 1983 Academic Press New York, NY
14. W.-U. Palm, M. Millet, and C. Zetzsch OH radical reactivity of pesticides adsorbed on aerosol materials: first results of experiments with filter samples Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 41 1998 36 43
15. R. Reichman, Y. Mahrer, and R. Wallach A combined soil-atmosphere model for evaluating the fate of surface applied pesticides. 2. The effect of varying environmental conditions Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 2000 1321 1330
16. Saunders, D.G., 1982. Vapour phase photolysis of ethalfluralin. 94961.00001. DowElanco, Indianapolis, IN
17. A.E. Smith, L.A. Kerr, and B. Caldwell Volatility of ethalfluralin, trifluralin, and triallate from a field following surface treatments with granular formulations J. Agric. Food Chem. 45 1997 1473 1478
18. C. Tomlin The Pesticide Manual 12th ed. 2000 British Crop Protection Council Farnham Surrey, UK
19. B.L. VanDrooge, J.O. Grimalt, C.J. TorresGarcIÍa, and E. Cuevas Semivolatile organochlorine compounds in the free troposphere of the Northeastern Atlantic Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 2002 1155 1161
20. D.T. Waite, A.J. Cessna, N.P. Gurprasad, and J. Banner A new sampler for collecting separate dry and wet atmospheric depositions of trace organic chemicals Atmos. Environ. 33 1999 1513 1523
21. D.T. Waite, N.P. Gurprasad, J.F. Sproull, D.V. Quiring, and M.W. Kotylak Atmospheric movement of lindane (-Hexachlorocyclohexane) from Canola fields planted with treated seed J. Environ. Qual. 30 2001 768 775
22. D.T. Waite, A.J. Cessna, R. Grover, L.A. Kerr, and A.D. Snihura Environmental concentrations of agricultural herbicides: 2,4-D and triallate J. Environ. Qual. 31 2002 129 144
23. D.T. Waite, J.F. Sproull, D.V. Quiring, and A.J. Cessna Dry atmospheric deposition velocities of dicamba, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and γ-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane Anal. Chim. Acta 467 2002 245 252
24. D.T. Waite, A.J. Cessna, R. Grover, L.A. Kerr, and A.D. Snihura Environmental concentrations of agricultural herbicides: bromoxynil, dicamba, diclofop, MCPA and trifluralin J. Environ. Qual. 33 2004 1616 1628
25. Waite, D.T., Hunter, F.G., Wiens, B.J., in press. Atmospheric transport of lindane (γ-hexachlorocyclohexane) from the Canadian Prairies-a possible source for the Canadian Great Lakes, Arctic and Rocky Mountains. Atmos. Environ
26. R.D. Wauchope, T.M. Buttler, A.G. Hornsby, P.W.M. Augustijn-Beckers, and J.P. Burt The SCS/ARS/CES pesticide properties database for environmental decision making Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 123 1992 1 155
27. J.D. Wolt Environmental fate of ethalfluralin Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 153 1997 65 90
28. J.E. Woodrow, D.G. Crosby, T. Mast, K.W. Moilanen, and J.N. Seiber Rates of transformation of trifluralin and parathion vapors in air J. Acric. Food Chem. 26 1978 1312 1316
29. Z. Zwozdziak, A. Zwozdziak, I. Sówka, K. Ernst, T. Stacewicz, A. Szymanski, S. Chudzynski, A. Czyzewski, W. Skubiszak, and K. Stelmaszczyk Some results on the ozone vertical distribution in the atmospheric boundary layer from LIDAR and surface measurements over the Kamienczyk Valley, Poland Atmos. Res. 58 2001 55 70