Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for computing the resonant frequency of circular microstrip antennas

Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal

Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 188-197

  Guney, Kerim ^a   Sarikaya, Nurcan ^a  

^a ERCIYES UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACKPROPAGATION; BANDWIDTH; BESSEL FUNCTIONS; COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN; FUZZY SETS; INFERENCE ENGINES; INTEGRAL EQUATIONS; INTEGRATED CIRCUITS; KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION; LEARNING ALGORITHMS; METHOD OF MOMENTS; NATURAL FREQUENCIES; NEURAL NETWORKS; OPTIMIZATION; PERMITTIVITY; RESONATORS;

ADAPTIVE NEURO-FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM (ANFIS); FUZZY NEURAL NETWORK; FUZZY RULES; SUGENO FUZZY MODEL;

MICROSTRIP ANTENNAS;

EID: 10944222351     PISSN: 10544887     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. I. J. Bahl and P. Bhartia, Microstrip Antennas, Artech House, Dedham, MA, 1980.
2. K. C. Gupta and A. Benalla (Eds.), Microstrip Antenna Design, Artech House, Canton, MA, 1988.
3. J. R. James and P. S. Hall, Handbook of Microstrip Antennas, IEE Electromagnetic Wave Series, Peter Peregrinus Ltd., London, Vols. 1 and 2, No. 28, 1989.
4. D. M. Pozar and D. H. Schaubert (Eds.), Microstrip Antennas-The Analysis and Design of Microstrip Antennas and Arrays, IEEE Press, New York, 1995.
5. R. Garg, P. Bhartia, I. Bahl, and A. Ittipiboon, Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook, Artech House, Canton, MA, 2001.
6. T. Itoh and R. Mittra, "Analysis of a Microstrip Disk Resonator," AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, Vol. 27, pp. 456-458, 1973.
7. I. Wolff and N. Knoppik, "Rectangular and Circular Microstrip Disk Capacitors and Resonators," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Technology., Vol. MTT-22, pp. 857-864, 1974.
8. J. Q. Howell, "Microstrip Antennas," IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagat., Vol. AP-23, pp. 90-93, 1975.
9. L. C. Shen, S. A. Long, M. R. Allerding, and M. D. Walton, "Resonant Frequency of a Circular Disc, Printed-Circuit Antenna," IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagat., Vol. AP-25, pp. 595-596, 1977.
10. A. G. Derneryd, "Analysis of the Microstrip Disk Antenna Element," IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagat., Vol. AP-27, pp. 660-664, 1979.
11. K. R. Carver, "Practical Analytical Techniques for the Microstrip Antenna," Proc. Workshop Printed Circuit Antenna Technology, Las Cruces, New Mexico, pp. 7.1-7.20, 1979.
12. W. C. Chew and J. A. Kong, "Effects of Fringing Fields on the Capacitance of Circular Microstrip Disk," IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. MTT-28, pp. 98-104, 1980.
13. W. C. Chew and J. A. Kong, "Resonance of Axial and Non-Axial Symmetric Modes in Circular Microstrip Disk Antenna," IEEE AP-S Int. Symp. Dig., Quebec, Canada, pp. 621-625, 1980.
14. J. S. Dahele and K. F. Lee, "Effect of Substrate Thickness on the Performance of a Circular-Disk Microstrip Antenna," IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagat., Vol. AP-31, pp. 358-364, 1983.
15. J. S. Dahele and K. F. Lee, "Theory and Experiment on Microstrip Antennas with Airgaps," IEE Proc. Pt. H., Vol. 132, pp. 455-460, 1985.
16. F. Abboud, J. P. Damiano, and A. Papiernik, "New Determination of Resonant Frequency of Circular Disc Microstrip Antenna: Application to Thick Substrate," Electronics Letters, Vol. 24, pp. 1104-1106, 1988.
17. K. Antoszkiewicz and L. Shafai, "Impedance Characteristics of Circular Microstrip Patches," IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagat., Vol. AP-38, pp. 942-946, 1990.
18. Q. Liu and W. C. Chew, "Curve-Fitting Formulas for Fast Determination of Accurate Resonant Frequency of Circular Microstrip Patches," IEE Proc. Pt. H., Vol. 135, pp. 289-292, 1988.
19. J. S. Roy and B. Jecko, "A Formula for the Resonance Frequencies of Circular Microstrip Patch Antennas Satisfying CAD Requirements," International Journal of Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 3, pp. 67-70, 1993.
20. K. Guney, "Resonant Frequency of Electrically-Thick Circular Microstrip Antennas," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 77, pp. 377-386, 1994.
21. 11 Mode of Circular Patch Antenna with or without Superstrate," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 7, pp. 570-573, 1994.
22. P. Mythili and A. Das, "Simple Approach to Determine Resonant Frequencies of Microstrip Antennas," IEE Proc. Pt. H., Vol. 145, pp. 159-162, 1998.
23. K. P. Ray and G. Kumar, "Determination of the Resonant Frequency of Microstrip Antennas," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 23, pp. 114-117, 1999.
24. N. Karaboga, K. Guney, and A. Akdagli, "A New Effective Patch Radius Expression Obtained by Using a Modified Tabu Search Algorithm for the Resonant Frequency of Electrically Thick Circular Microstrip Antenna," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 86, pp. 825-835, 1999.
25. A. Akdagli and K. Guney, "Effective Patch Radius Expression Obtained Using a Genetic Algorithm for the Resonant Frequency of Electrically Thin and Thick Circular Microstrip Antennas," IEE. Proc. Pt. H., Vol. 147, pp. 156-159, 2000.
26. C. S. Gurel and E. Yazgan, "Resonant Frequency of an Air Gap Tuned Circular Disc Microstrip Antenna," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 87, pp. 973-979, 2000.
27. C.S. Gurel and E. Yazgan, "New Determination of Dynamic Permittivity and Resonant Frequency of Tunable Circular Disk Microstrip Structures," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 10, pp. 120-126, 2000.
28. D. Guha, "Resonant Frequency of Circular Microstrip Antennas with and without Air Gaps," IEEE Trans. Ant. Propagat., Vol. AP-49, pp. 55-59, 2001.
29. A. K. Verma and Nasimuddin, "Analysis of Circular Microstrip Antennas on Low- and High-Relative-Permittivity Substrates," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 34, pp. 75-80, 2002.
30. J.-S.R. Jang, "ANFIS: Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System," IEEE Trans. Systems Man and Cybernetics, Vol. 23, pp. 665-685, 1993.
31. J.-S.R. Jang, C. T. Sun, and E. Mizutani, Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing: A Computational Approach to Learning and Machine Intelligence, Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 1997.
32. V. A. Constantin, Fuzzy Logic and Neuro-Fuzzy Applications Explained, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1995.
33. C. T. Lin and C. S. G. Lee, Neural Fuzzy Systems: A Neuro-Fuzzy Synergism to Intelligent Systems, Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 1996.
34. J. Kim and N. Kasabov, "HyFIS: Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems and Their Application to Nonlinear Dynamical Systems," Neural Networks, Vol. 12, pp. 1301-1319, 1999.
35. K. Guney and N. Sarikaya, "Computation of Resonant Frequency for Equilateral Triangular Microstrip Antennas with the Use of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 14, pp. 134-143, 2004.
36. K. Guney and N. Sarikaya, "Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for the Input Resistance Computation of Rectangular Microstrip Antennas with Thin and Thick Substrates," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications (JEWA), Vol. 18, pp. 23-39, 2004.
37. K. Guney and N. Sarikaya, "Input Resistance Calculation for Circular Microstrip Antennas Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System," International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Vol. 25, pp. 703-716, 2004.
38. S. Ozer, K. Guney, and A. Kaplan, "Computation of the Resonant Frequency of Electrically Thin and Thick Rectangular Microstrip Antennas with the Use of Fuzzy Inference Systems," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 10, pp. 108-119, 2000.
39. A. Kaplan, K. Guney, and S. Ozer, "Fuzzy Associative Memories for the Computation of The Bandwidth of Rectangular Microstrip Antennas with Thin and Thick Substrates," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 88, pp. 189-195, 2001.
40. S. Sagiroglu and K. Guney, "Calculation of Resonant Frequency for an Equilateral Triangular Microstrip Antenna with the Use of Artificial Neural Networks," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol.14, pp. 89-93, 1997.
41. S. Sagiroglu, K. Guney, and M. Erler, "Resonant Frequency Calculation for Circular Microstrip Antennas Using Artificial Neural Networks," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 8, pp. 270-277, 1998.
42. S. Sagiroglu, K. Guney, and M. Erler, "Calculation of Bandwidth for Electrically Thin and Thick Rectangular Microstrip Antennas with the Use of Multilayered Perceptrons," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering (Special Issue: Applications of Artificial Neural Networks to RF and Microwave Design), Vol. 9, pp. 277-286, 1999.
43. D. Karaboga, K. Guney, S. Sagiroglu, and M. Erler, "Neural Computation of Resonant Frequency of Electrically Thin and Thick Rectangular Microstrip Antennas," IEE. Proc. Pt. H., Vol. 146, pp. 155-159, 1999.
44. K. Guney, M. Erler, and S. Sagiroglu, "Artificial Neural Networks for the Resonant Resistance Calculation of Electrically Thin and Thick Rectangular Microstrip Antennas," Electromagnetics, Vol. 20, pp. 387-400, 2000.
45. K. Guney, S. Sagiroglu, and M. Erler, "Comparison of Neural Networks for Resonant Frequency Computation of Electrically Thin and Thick Rectangular Microstrip Antennas," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications (JEWA), Vol. 15, pp. 1121-1145, 2001.
46. K. Guney, S. Sagiroglu, and M. Erler, "Generalized Neural Method to Determine Resonant Frequencies of Various Microstrip Antennas," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering (Special Issue: Applications of Artificial Neural Networks to RF and Microwave Design), Vol. 12, pp. 131-139, 2002.
47. C. Yildiz, S. S. Gultekin, K. Guney, and S. Sagiroglu, "Neural Models for the Resonant Frequency of Electrically Thin and Thick Circular Microstrip Antennas and the Characteristic Parameters of Asymmetric Coplanar Waveguides Backed with a Conductor," AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, Vol. 56, pp. 396-406, 2002.
48. K. Guney, S. Sagiroglu, and M. Erler, "Design of Rectangular Microstrip Antennas with the Use of Artificial Neural Networks," Neural Network World, Vol. 4, pp. 361-370, 2002.
49. K. Guney and N. Sarikaya, "Artificial Neural Networks for Calculating the Input Resistance of Circular Microstrip Antennas," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 37, pp. 107-111, 2003.
50. K. Guney and N. Sarikaya, "Artificial Neural Networks for the Narrow Aperture Dimension Calculation of Optimum Gain Pyramidal Horns," Electrical Engineering, Vol. 86, pp. 157-163, 2004.
51. D. E. Rumelhart and J. L. McClelland, Parallel Distributed Processing, Vol.1, The MIT Press, Cambridge, 1986.
52. A. A. Minai and R. D. Williams, "Acceleration of Backpropagation Through Learning Rate and Momentum Adaptation," International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, Vol. 1, pp. 676-679, 1990.
53. R. A. Jacobs, "Increased Rate of Convergence Through Learning Rate Adaptation," Neural Networks, Vol. 1, pp. 295-307, 1988.
54. S. E. Fahlman, "Fast Learning Variations on Back Propagation: An Empirical Study," In D. S. Touretzky, G. E. Hinton and T. J. Sejnowski (Eds.), Proc. of the 1988 Connectionist Models Summer School, San Mateo, CA, Morgan Kaufmann, pp. 38-51, 1988.
55. J. Matyas, "Random Optimization," Automation and Remote Control, Vol. 26, pp. 246-253, 1965.
56. J. H. Holland, Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems, The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI, 1975.
57. L. Davis, Handbook of Genetic Algorithms, Van Nostrand Reinhold, NY, 1991.
58. D. S. Broomhead and D. Lowe, "Multivariable Functional Interpolation and Adaptive Networks," Complex Systems, Vol. 2, pp. 321-355, 1988.
59. J. Moody and C. Darken, "Fast-Learning in Networks of Locally-Tuned Processing Units," Neural Computation, Vol. 1, pp. 281-294, 1989.
60. S. Chen, C. F. N. Cowan and P. M. Grant, "Orthogonal Least Squares Learning Algorithm for Radial Basis Function Networks," IEEE Trans. Neural Networks, Vol. 4, pp. 302-309, 1991.
61. E. Bokshtein, D. Shmaltz, O. Herbst, H. Bunke and A. Kandel, "Monopulse Amplitude Direction-Finding Using Neuro-Fuzzy Approach," Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol. 33, pp. 125-134, 2000.
62. Q. J. Zhang and K. C. Gupta, Neural Networks for RF and Microwave Design, Artech House, Boston, MA, 2000.
63. C. G. Christodoulou and M. Georgiopoulos, Application of Neural Networks in Electromagnetics, Artech House, MA, 2001.