Use of REM-based modifying agents for improving the structure and properties of cast tungsten-molybdenum high-speed steels

Metal Science and Heat Treatment

Volumn 46, Issue 9-10, 2004, Pages 415-422

  Chaus, A S ^a  

^a SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Slovakia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; ANNEALING; CARBIDES; COMPOSITION; MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION; MOLYBDENUM; TUNGSTEN; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

FRACTURE SURFACE; HIGH-SPEED STEELS; ISOTHERMAL ANNEALING; MODIFYING AGENTS;

STEEL CASTINGS;

EID: 10844274034     PISSN: 00260673     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/B:MSAT.0000049817.52180.6c     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. A. S. Chaus and F. I. Rudnitskii, "Effect of modifying on the structure and properties of cast tungsten-molybdenum high-speed steels," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 2, 27-32 (1989).
2. A. S. Chaus, F. I. Rudnitskii, and M. Murgash, "Structural inheritance and specific features of high-speed steels," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 2, 9-11 (1997).
3. A. S. Chaus, "On the prospects of the use of low-alloy tungsten-free high-speed steel 11M5F for cast tools," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 8, 15-20 (1998).
4. A. S. Chaus, "Effect of modifying and alloying on the wear resistance of cast high-speed steels," Trente Iznos, 20(3), 325-332 (1999).
5. A. S. Chaus, "Modifying effect of bismuth in cast high-speed steels," Izv. Nats. Akad. Nauk RB, Ser. Fiz.-Tekh. Nauk, No. 2, 10-17 (2000).
6. A. S. Chaus and M. Murgash, "Special features and properties of complexly alloyed cast high-chromium tool steel," Metally, No. 5, 67-76 (2000).
7. A. S. Chaus, "On the mechanism of the influence of boron in cast tungsten-molybdenum high-speed steels," Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 91(5), 36-46 (2001).
8. V. F. Sobolev, A. S. Chaus, V. V. Buchinskii, and V. P. Bundin, "Cast high-speed tools," Pered. Proizv. Opyt, No. 8, 36-40 (1983).
9. A. S. Chaus, "Special features of wear of tools from cast and rolled high-speed steels in turning," Trente Iznos, 20(4), 388-392 (1999).
10. A. S. Chaus, "Special features of wear of tools from cast and rolled high-speed steels subjected to milling," Trenie Iznos, 21(4), 444-450 (2000).
11. V. A. Kashchuk and L. B. Shtern, "Modification of high-speed steel R18 with rare earth metals," in: Rare Earth Metals, Alloys, and Compounds [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1973), pp. 190-191.
12. V. A. Kashchuk and L. B. Shtern, "Structure and properties of shell-cast steel R18 modified with REM," in: Coll. Works of the Tomsk Engineering and Building Institute, No. 21 [in Russian], Tomsk (1973), pp. 144-153.
13. L. B. Shtern, "Effect of REM on the microhardness of cast high-speed steel," in: Coll. Works of the Tomsk Engineering and Building Institute, No. 21 [in Russian], Tomsk (1973), pp. 130-132.
14. V. K. Zabolotskii and Yu. A. Geller, "Effect of special features of crystallization and heat treatment on the structure and properties of cast high-speed steel," Izv. Vuzov, Chern. Met., No. 7, 140-144 (1967).
15. I. V. Paisov, Yu. A. Bashnin, and G. V. Semenchenko, "Effect of REM on the structure and properties of high-speed steel R9," Izv. Vuzov, Chern. Met., No. 7, 124-128 (1968).
16. G. V. Nikulin, "Modification of cast high-speed steel R6M5 by modifying agents with REM," Liteinoe Proizvod., No. 7, 10-11 (1980).
17. V. E. Cherkasov, N. M. Yashkin, B. S. Chen, et al., "Effect of cerium on the structure and properties of cast high-speed steel R6M5," Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 11, 28-30 (1981).
18. N. Jamanchi and K. Sudo, "The effect of rare earth element additions on the properties of the SKH-51 high-speed steel," Electric Furnace Steel, 57(3), 167-169 (1986).
19. Y. U. Tamura, "The effect of rare earth element additions on the structure after crystallization on the W - Mo high-speed steel, alloyed by 3% V," Cur. Adv. Mater. Proc., No. 1, 1793 (1988).
20. 6C and gamma-MC eutectics in as cast M2 high speed steel," Mater. Sci. Technol., 15(6), 621-626 (1999).
21. F. S. Pan, A. T. Tang, J. Chen, et al., "Alloying elements in high speed steels," J. Iron and Steel Research Int., 6(2), 33-38 (1999).
22. F. D. Gelin and A. S. Chaus, Metallic Materials [in Russian], Design PRO, Minsk (1999).
23. S. A. Saltykov, Stereometric Metallography [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1970).
24. É. Gudremon, Special Steels, Vols. 1 and 2 [Russian translation], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1966).
25. H. Brandis, E. Haberling, R. Ortmann, and H. H. Weigand, "Einflup des Siliciumgehaltes auf Gefügeausbildung und Eigenschaften eines Schnellarbeitsstahles mit rd. 6% W, 5% Mo, 4% Cr, 2% V und 1% bzw. 1.5% C, " Thyssen Edelst. Techn. Berichte, 342, 81-99 (1977).
26. A. S. Chaus, S. V. Sashnev, and P. P. Akushko, "Refining of cast high-speed steels during modifying," in: New Equipment and Ways for Raising the Coefficient of Unitization of Metal in the Casting Production, Abs. Rep. Sci.-Eng. Conf. [in Russian], Barnaul (1984), pp. 42-43.
27. T. Y. Hsu (Z. Xu), "Effect of rare earth element on isothermal and martensitic transformation in low carbon steels," ISIJ Int., 38(11), 1153-1164 (1998).
28. E. M. Savitskii and V. F. Terekhova, "A study of the microstructure and physicomechanical properties of rare earth metals and their alloys," in: Rare Earth Elements, Coll. Works [in Russian], Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow (1959), pp. 299-306.