Macerating enzymes produced by Rhizopus oryzae in infected mulberry roots

Journal of Phytopathology

Volumn 151, Issue 7-8, 2003, Pages 436-441

  Yoshida, S ^a   Tsuyumu, S ^a,b   Tsukiboshi, T ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR AGRO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES   (Japan)

^b SHIZUOKA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Cell wall degrading enzymes; Maceration; Morus spp.; Mulberry; Rhizopus oryzae

Indexed keywords

ENZYME;

FUNGI; MORUS (PLANT); RHIZOPUS; RHIZOPUS ORYZAE;

EID: 10844263457     PISSN: 09311785     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0434.2003.00747.x     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Archer, S. A. (1979): Pectolytic enzymes and degradation of pectin associated with breakdown of sulphited strawberries. J. Sci. Food Agric. 30, 692-703.
2. Bateman, D. F. (1963): The "macerating enzyme" of Rhizoctonia solani. Phytopathology 53, 1178-1186.
3. Beneke, E. S., L. S. White, F. W. Fabian (1954): The incidence and pectolytic activity of fungi isolated from Michigan strawberry fruits Appl. Microbiol. 2, 253-258.
4. Collmer, A., N. T. Keen (1986): The role of pectic enzymes in plant pathogenesis. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 24, 383-409.
5. Dingle, J., W. W. Reid, G. L. Solomons (1953): The enzymatic degradation of pectin and other polysaccharides. II.- Application of the 'Cup-plate' assay to the estimation of enzymes. J. Sci. Food. Agric. 4, 149-155.
6. Domsch, K. H., W. Gams and T. H. Anderson (1993): Rhizopus oryzae Went & Prinsen Geerligs. In: Domsch, K. H., W. Gams and T. H. Anderson (eds), Compendium of Soil Fungi, volume 1, pp. 704-707. IHW-Verlag, Eching, Germany.
7. Horton, J. C., N. T. Keen (1966): Sugar repression of endopolygalacturonase and cellulase synthesis during pathogenesis by Pyrenochaeta terrestris as a resistance mechanism in onion pink root. Phytopathology 56, 908-916.
8. Issiki, A., K. Akimitsu, M. Yamamoto, H. Yamamoto (2001): Endopolygalacturonase is essential for citrus black rot caused by Alternaria curi but not brown spot caused by Alternaria alternata. MPMI 14, 749-757.
9. Kuc, J. (1962): Production of extracellular enzymes by Cladosporium cucumerinum. Phytopathology 52, 961-963.
10. Lee, S.-C., C. A. West (1981): Polygalacturonase from Rhizopus stolonifer, an elicitor of casbene synthetase activity in castor bean (Ricinus comminis L.). Plant Physiol. 67, 633-639.
11. Lumsden, R. D., R. L. Dow (1970): Polygalacturonase production by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in young cultures and in bean tissue during the early stage of pathogenesis. Phytopathology 60, 1301.
12. Lunn, J. A. (1977): Rhizopus oryzae. CMI Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria No. 525, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Kew, UK.
13. McClendon, J. H., G. F. Somers (1960): The enzymatic maceration of plant tissues: observations using a new method of measurement. Amer. J. Bot. 47, 1-7.
14. Spaulding, D. H. (1969): Toxic effect of macerating action of extracts of sweet potatoes rotted by Rhizopus stolomfer and its inhibition by ions. Phytopathology 59, 685-692.
15. The Phytopathological Society of Japan (2000): Common Names of Plant Diseases in Japan. Japan Plant Protection Association, Tokyo, Japan.
16. Thompson, D. P., B. E. Eribo (1984): Extracellular enzyme production by Rhizopus and Mucor species on solid media. Can. J. Microbiol. 30, 126-128.
17. Tsuyumu, S., T. Funakubo, A. K. Chatterjee (1985): Purification and partial characterization of a mitomycin C-induced pectin lyase of Erwinia chrysanthemi strain EC183. Physiol. Plant Pathol. 27, 119-130.
18. Tsuyumu, S., S. Ishii, M. Nakamura (1989): Plate assay for differentiation of different pectinases. Agric. Biol. Chem. 53, 2509-2511.
19. Yoshida, S., R. Murakami, T. Watanabe, A. Koyama (2001): Rhizopus rot of mulberry-grafted saplings caused by Rhizopus oryzae. J. Gen. Plant Pathol. 67, 291-293.
20. Zhang, J., B. D. Bruton, C. L. Biles (1999): Fusarium solani endopolygalacturonase from decayed muskmelon fruit: purification and characterization. Physiol. Mol. Plant Pathol. 54, 171-186.