High Spectral Density Long-Haul 40-Gb/s Transmission Using CSRZ-DPSK Format

Journal of Lightwave Technology

Volumn 22, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 208-214

  Zhu, B ^a   Nelson, L E ^a   Stulz, S ^a   Gnauck, A H ^b   Doerr, C ^b   Leuthold, J ^b   Gruner Nielsen L ^c   Pedersen, M O ^c   Kim, J ^d   Lingle Jr , R L ^d  

^a OFS   (United States)

^b LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES   (United States)

^c OFS   (Denmark)

^d OFS   (United States)

Author keywords

High bit rate transmission; Optical fiber communication; Optical fiber dispersion and nonlinearities; Optical modulation format; Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)

Indexed keywords

BIT ERROR RATE; ELECTROMAGNETIC DISPERSION; LIGHT AMPLIFIERS; LIGHT POLARIZATION; NONLINEAR OPTICS; OPTICAL FIBERS; OPTIMIZATION; PHASE SHIFT KEYING; SIGNAL FILTERING AND PREDICTION; WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING;

DIFFERENTIAL PHASE SHIFT KEYING (DPSK); SPECTRAL EFFICIENCY;

OPTICAL COMMUNICATION;

EID: 10744229109     PISSN: 07338724     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2003.822165     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (23)

1. B. Zhu, L. Leng, L. E. Nelson, L. Gruner-Nielsen, Y. Qian, J. Bromage, S. Stulz, S. Kado, Y. Emori, S. Namiki, P. Gaarde, A. Judy, B. Palsdottir, and R. L. Lingle Jr., "3.2-Tb/s (80 × 42.7-Gb/s) transmission over 20 × 100 km of nonzero dispersion fiber with simultaneous C + L-band dispersion compensation," in Proc. OFC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper FC8.
2. F. Liu, J. Bennike, S. Dey, C. Rasmussen, B. Mikkelsen, P. Mamyshev, D. Gapontsev, and V. Ivshin, "1.6 Tbit/s (40 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 3600 km Ultra Wave fiber with all-Raman amplified 100-km terrestrial spans using ETDM transmitter and receiver," in Proc. OFC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper FC7.
3. A. H. Gnauck, G. Raybon, S. Chandrasekhar, J. Leuthold, C. Doerr, L. Stulz, A. Agarwal, S. Banerjee, D. Grosz, S. Hunsche, A. Kung, A. Marhelyuk, D. Maywar, M. Movassghi, X. Liu, C. Xu, X. Wei, and D. M. Gill, "2.5 Tb/s (64 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 40 × 100 km NZDF using RZ-DPSK format and all-Raman-amplified spans," in Proc. OFC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper FC1.
4. B. Zhu, L. Leng, A. H. Gnauck, M. O. Pedersen, D. Peckham, L. E. Nelson, S. Stulz, S. Kado, L. Gruner-Nielsen, R. L. Lingle Jr., S. Knudsen, J. Leuthold, C. Doerr, S. Chandrasekhar, G. Baynham, P. Gaarde, Y. Emori, and S. Namiki, "Transmission of 3.2 Tb/s (80 × 42.7 Gb/s) over 5200 km of UltraWave fiber with 100-km dispersion-managed spans using RZ-DPSK format," in Proc. ECOC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper PD4.2.
5. G. Chartel, J.-C. Antona, S. Lanne, P. Tran, W. Idler, M. Gorlier, S. Borne, A. Klekamp, C. Simonneau, L. Pierre, Y. Frignac, M. Molina, F. Beaumont, J.-P. Hamaide, and S. Bigo, "6.4 Tb/s (159 × 42.7 Gb/s) capacity over 21 × 100 km using bandwidth-limited phase-shaped binary transmission," in Proc. ECOC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper PD4.1.
6. D. F. Grosz, A. Agarwal, S. Banerjee, A. P. Kung, D. N. Maywar, A. Gurevich, T. H. Wood, C. R. Lima, B. Faer, J. Black, and C. Hwu, "5.12 Tb/ s (128 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission with 0.8-b/s/Hz spectral efficiency over 1280 km of standard single-mode fiber using all-Raman amplification and strong signal filtering," in Proc. ECOC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper PD4.3.
7. A. Gnauck, "40-Gb/s RZ-differential phase shift keyed transmission." in Proc. OFC2003, 2003, paper ThE1.
8. S. R. Chinn, D. M. Boroson, and J. C. Livas, "Sensitivity of optical preamplified DPSK receivers with Fabry-Perot filters," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 14, pp. 370-376, 1996.
9. A. H. Gnauck, S. Chandrasekhar, J. Leuthold, and L. Stulz, "Demonstration of 42.7 Gb/s DPSK receiver with 45 photons/bit sensitivity," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 15, pp. 99-101, 2003.
10. M. Rohde, C. Caspar, N. Heimes, M. Konitzer, E. J. Bachus, and N. Hanik, "Robustness of DPSK direct detection transmission format in standard fiber WDM," Electron. Lett., vol. 36, pp. 1483-1484, 2000.
11. J. Leiblich, C. Wree, and W. Rosenkranz, "CF-RZ-DPSK for suppression of XPM on dispersion-managed long haul optical WDM transmission on standard single mode fiber," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 14, pp. 155-157, 2002.
12. X. Liu, C. Xu, and X. Wei, "Nonlinear phase noise in pulse-overlapped transmission based on RZ-DPSK," in Proc. ECOC2002, 2002, paper 9.6.5.
13. J. P. Gordon and L. F. Mollenauer, "Phase noise in photonic communications system using linear amplifier," Opt. Lett., vol. 15, pp. 1351-1353, 1990.
14. S. Bigo, W. Idler, J.-C. Antona, G. Charlet, C. Simonneau, M. Gorlier, M. Molina, S. Borne, C. de Barros, P. Sillard, P. Tan, R. Dischler, W. Poehlmann, P. Nouchi, and Y. Frignac, "Transmission of 125 WDM channels at 42.7 Gb/s (5 Tb/s capacity) over 12 × 100 km of Teralight Ultra fiber," in Proc. ECOC2001, 2001, paper PD.M.1.1.
15. R. E. Neuhauser, P. M. Krummrich, H. Bock, and C. Glingener, "Impact of nonlinear pump interactions on broadband distributed Raman amplification," in Proc. OFC'2001, 2001, paper MA4.
16. J. Bromage, P. J. Winzer, L. E. Nelson, and C. J. McKinstrie, "Raman-enhanced pump-signal four-wave mixing in bidirectionally pumped Raman amplifiers," in Proc. OAA'2002, 2002, paper OWA5.
17. B. Zhu, L. Leng, L. E. Nelson, Y. Qian, L. Cowsar, S. Stulz, C. Doerr, S. Chandrasekar, S. Radie, D. Vengsarkar, Z. Chen, H. J. Thiele, J. Bromage, I., Gruner-Nielsen, and S. Knudsen, "3.08 Tb/s (77 × 42.7 Gb/s) transmission over 1200 km of nonzero dispersion-shifted fiber with 100-km spans using C- and L-band distributed Raman amplification," Electron. Lett., vol. 37, pp. 844-845, 2001.
18. N. Tsukiji, N. Hayamizu, H. Shimizu, Y. Ohki, T. Kimura, S. Irino, J. Yoshida, T. Fukushima, and S. Namiki, "Advantage of inner-grating-multi-mode laser (iGM-laser) for SBS reduction in co-propagating Raman amplifier," in Proc. OAA2002, 2002, paper OMB4.
19. C. R. Fludger, V. Handerek, and R. J. Mears, "Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 19, pp. 1140-1148, 2001.
20. C. R. Doerr, L. W. Stulz, R. Pafchek, L. Gomez, M. Cappuzzo, E. Paunescu, L. Buhl, H. K. Kim, and S. Chandrasekhar, "Automatic wave-length channel-by-channel equalizer," in Proceedings of OFC2000, 2000, Paper PD20.
21. G. M. Carter and Y. Sun, "Making the Q distribution in a recirculating loop resemble a straight line distribution," in Proc. OFC2002, 2002, paper ThQ5.
22. L. E. Nelson, T. Nielsen, and H. Kogelnik, "Observation of PMD-induced coherent crosstalk in polarization-multiplexed transmission," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 13, pp. 738-740, 2001.
23. C. Rasmussen, S. Dey, F. Liu, J. Bennike, B. Mikkelsen, P. Mamyshev, M. Kimmit, K. Springer, D. Gapontsev, and V. Ivshin, "Transmission of 40 × 42.7 Gb/s over 5200 km UltraWave fiber with terrestrial 100-km spans using turn-key ETDM transmitter and receiver," in Proc. ECOC2002, 2002, postdeadline paper PD4.3.