메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 373-380

The role of exercise and gender for physical self-perceptions and importance ratings in Swedish university students

Author keywords

Exercise; Gender; Perceived importance; Physical self perception

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; COLLEGE STUDENT; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; GENDER; HUMAN; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PREDICTION; QUESTIONNAIRE; SELF CONCEPT; SWEDEN;

EID: 10344227709     PISSN: 09057188     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2003.00372.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0001875914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of physical exercise on self-concept and well-being
    • Alfermann D, Stoll O. Effects of physical exercise on self-concept and well-being. Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol 2000: 30: 47-65.
    • (2000) Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.30 , pp. 47-65
    • Alfermann, D.1    Stoll, O.2
  • 3
    • 0000565786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural validity and reliability of Physical Self-Perception Profile
    • Asçi FH, Asçi A, Zorba E. Cross-cultural validity and reliability of Physical Self-Perception Profile. Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol 1999: 30: 399-406.
    • (1999) Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.30 , pp. 399-406
    • Asçi, F.H.1    Asçi, A.2    Zorba, E.3
  • 4
    • 0007132457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image and exercise
    • Duda JL, ed. Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology
    • Bane S, McAuley E. Body image and exercise. In: Duda JL, ed. Advances in Sport and Exercise Psychology Measurement. Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology, 1998: 311-322.
    • (1998) Advances in Sport and Exercise Psychology Measurement , pp. 311-322
    • Bane, S.1    McAuley, E.2
  • 5
    • 0002449367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive theories of motivation and the physical self
    • Fox KR, ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Biddle SJH. Cognitive theories of motivation and the physical self. In: Fox KR, ed. The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-Being. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1997: 59-82.
    • (1997) The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-Being , pp. 59-82
    • Biddle, S.J.H.1
  • 6
    • 0017672073 scopus 로고
    • Effect of selected movement skills on positive self-concept
    • Bruya LD. Effect of selected movement skills on positive self-concept. Percept Mot Skills 1977: 45: 252-254.
    • (1977) Percept Mot Skills , vol.45 , pp. 252-254
    • Bruya, L.D.1
  • 7
    • 0021798918 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, exercise and physical fitness: Definitions and distinctions for health-related research
    • Caspersen CJ, Powell KE, Christenson GM. Physical activity, exercise and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Publ Health Reports 1985: 100: 126-131.
    • (1985) Publ Health Reports , vol.100 , pp. 126-131
    • Caspersen, C.J.1    Powell, K.E.2    Christenson, G.M.3
  • 8
    • 0023803963 scopus 로고
    • Exercise adherence research: Future directions
    • Dishman RK. Exercise adherence research: future directions. Am J Health Promotion 1988: 3: 52-56.
    • (1988) Am J Health Promotion , vol.3 , pp. 52-56
    • Dishman, R.K.1
  • 11
    • 0003944087 scopus 로고
    • Dekalb, IL: Office for Health Promotion, Northern Illinois University
    • Fox KR. The Physical Self-Perception Profile Manual. Dekalb, IL: Office for Health Promotion, Northern Illinois University, 1990.
    • (1990) The Physical Self-Perception Profile Manual
    • Fox, K.R.1
  • 12
    • 0003085994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical self and processes in self-esteem development
    • Fox KR, ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Fox KR. The physical self and processes in self-esteem development. In: Fox KR, ed. The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-Being. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1997: 111-140.
    • (1997) The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-Being , pp. 111-140
    • Fox, K.R.1
  • 13
    • 85075646695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of exercise on self-perceptions and self-esteem
    • Biddle SJH, Fox KR, Boutcher SH, eds. London: Routhledge & Kegan Paul
    • Fox KR. The effects of exercise on self-perceptions and self-esteem. In: Biddle SJH, Fox KR, Boutcher SH, eds. Physical Activity and Psychological Well-Being. London: Routhledge & Kegan Paul, 2000a: 88-118.
    • (2000) Physical Activity and Psychological Well-Being , pp. 88-118
    • Fox, K.R.1
  • 14
    • 0001767050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem, self-perceptions, and exercise
    • Fox KR. Self-esteem, self-perceptions, and exercise. Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol 2000b: 31: 228-240.
    • (2000) Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.31 , pp. 228-240
    • Fox, K.R.1
  • 15
    • 5344279010 scopus 로고
    • An extension to a model of physical activity involvement: A preliminary investigation into the role of perceived importance of physical abilities
    • Watkins J, Reilly T, Burwitz L, eds. London: Spon
    • Fox KR, Corbin CB. An extension to a model of physical activity involvement: a preliminary investigation into the role of perceived importance of physical abilities. In: Watkins J, Reilly T, Burwitz L, eds. Sport Science. London: Spon, 1986: 223-228.
    • (1986) Sport Science , pp. 223-228
    • Fox, K.R.1    Corbin, C.B.2
  • 16
    • 0001628985 scopus 로고
    • The Physical Self-Perception Profile: Development and preliminary validation
    • Fox KR, Corbin CB. The Physical Self-Perception Profile: development and preliminary validation. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1989: 11: 408-430.
    • (1989) J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.11 , pp. 408-430
    • Fox, K.R.1    Corbin, C.B.2
  • 17
    • 10344265386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cross-cultural evaluation of a multidimensional and hierarchical model of physical self-perceptions in three national samples
    • in press
    • Hagger MS, Lindwall M, Asçi FH. A cross-cultural evaluation of a multidimensional and hierarchical model of physical self-perceptions in three national samples. J Appl Soc Psychol (in press).
    • J Appl Soc Psychol
    • Hagger, M.S.1    Lindwall, M.2    Asçi, F.H.3
  • 18
    • 0017833539 scopus 로고
    • Effectance motivation reconsidered: Toward a developmental model
    • Harter S. Effectance motivation reconsidered: toward a developmental model. Hum Develop 1978: 21: 34-64.
    • (1978) Hum Develop , vol.21 , pp. 34-64
    • Harter, S.1
  • 19
    • 0001769038 scopus 로고
    • Competence as a dimension of self-evaluation: Toward a comprehen sive model of self-worth
    • Leahy R, ed. New York: Academic Press
    • Harter S. Competence as a dimension of self-evaluation: toward a comprehen sive model of self-worth. In: Leahy R, ed. The Development of the Self. New York: Academic Press, 1985: 55-121.
    • (1985) The Development of the Self , pp. 55-121
    • Harter, S.1
  • 20
    • 0001528545 scopus 로고
    • Processes underlying the construction, maintenance, and enhancement of self-concept in children
    • Suis J, Greenwald A, eds. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Harter S. Processes underlying the construction, maintenance, and enhancement of self-concept in children. In: Suis J, Greenwald A, eds. Psychological Perspective on the Self: Vol. 3. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 1986: 136-182.
    • (1986) Psychological Perspective on the Self , vol.3 , pp. 136-182
    • Harter, S.1
  • 21
    • 0001772401 scopus 로고
    • Causes and consequences of low self-esteem in children and adolescents
    • Baumeister RF, ed. New York: Plenum Press
    • Harter S. Causes and consequences of low self-esteem in children and adolescents. In: Baumeister RF, ed. Self-esteem: The Puzzle of Low Self-regard. New York: Plenum Press, 1993: 87-116.
    • (1993) Self-esteem: The Puzzle of Low Self-regard , pp. 87-116
    • Harter, S.1
  • 22
    • 0033960705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical exercise and psychological well-being: A population study in Finland
    • Hassmén P, Koivula N, Uutela A. Physical exercise and psychological well-being: a population study in Finland. Prev Med 2000: 30: 17-25.
    • (2000) Prev Med , vol.30 , pp. 17-25
    • Hassmén, P.1    Koivula, N.2    Uutela, A.3
  • 23
    • 0008580392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in physical self-perceptions, global self-esteem, and physical activity: Evaluation of the Physical Self-Perception Profile model
    • Hayes SD, Crocker PRE, Kowalski KC. Gender differences in physical self-perceptions, global self-esteem, and physical activity: evaluation of the Physical Self-Perception Profile model. J Sport Behav 1999: 22: 1-14.
    • (1999) J Sport Behav , vol.22 , pp. 1-14
    • Hayes, S.D.1    Crocker, P.R.E.2    Kowalski, K.C.3
  • 25
    • 0013903097 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of gross body composition and body conformation and their association with food and activity
    • Huenemann RL, Shapiro LR, Hampton MC, Mitchell BW. A longitudinal study of gross body composition and body conformation and their association with food and activity. Am J Clin Nutr 1966: 18: 325-338.
    • (1966) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.18 , pp. 325-338
    • Huenemann, R.L.1    Shapiro, L.R.2    Hampton, M.C.3    Mitchell, B.W.4
  • 26
    • 0032940632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional, demographic and national influences on attitudes and beliefs with regard to physical activity, body weight and health in a nationally representative sample in the European Union
    • Kafatos A, Manios Y, Markatji I, Giiachetti I, Vaz de Almeida, Engstrom LM. Regional, demographic and national influences on attitudes and beliefs with regard to physical activity, body weight and health in a nationally representative sample in the European Union. Public Health Nutr 1999: 2: 87-95.
    • (1999) Public Health Nutr , vol.2 , pp. 87-95
    • Kafatos, A.1    Manios, Y.2    Markatji, I.3    Giiachetti, I.4    Vaz De Almeida5    Engstrom, L.M.6
  • 27
    • 10344265385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Edsbruk, Sweden: Akademitryck
    • Koivula N. Gender in Sport. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Edsbruk, Sweden: Akademitryck, 1999.
    • (1999) Gender in Sport
    • Koivula, N.1
  • 28
    • 0036689776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationships between physical activity, health status and psychological well-being of fertility-aged women
    • Kull M. The relationships between physical activity, health status and psychological well-being of fertility-aged women. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2002: 12: 241-247.
    • (2002) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.12 , pp. 241-247
    • Kull, M.1
  • 31
    • 4644322824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social physique anxiety and its relationship to physical self-perception and perceived body-discrepancy
    • Papaioannou A, Goudas M, Theodorakis Y, eds. Skiathos
    • Lindwall M, Johnson U. Social physique anxiety and its relationship to physical self-perception and perceived body-discrepancy. In: Papaioannou A, Goudas M, Theodorakis Y, eds. Proceedings of the 10th World Congress of Sport Psychology. Skiathos, 2001: 223-224.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the 10th World Congress of Sport Psychology , pp. 223-224
    • Lindwall, M.1    Johnson, U.2
  • 32
    • 0032186479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image and physical activity. A survey among Norwegian men and women
    • Loland NW. Body image and physical activity. A survey among Norwegian men and women. Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol 1998: 29: 339-365.
    • (1998) Intern J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.29 , pp. 339-365
    • Loland, N.W.1
  • 33
    • 84958876060 scopus 로고
    • A multidimensional self-concept: A social psychological perspective
    • Marsh HW. A multidimensional self-concept: a social psychological perspective. Ann Rev Psychol 1990: 38: 299-337.
    • (1990) Ann Rev Psychol , vol.38 , pp. 299-337
    • Marsh, H.W.1
  • 34
    • 21844505039 scopus 로고
    • Importance ratings and specific components of physical self-concepts: Relevance to predicting global components of self-concept and exercise
    • Marsh HW, Sonstroem RJ. Importance ratings and specific components of physical self-concepts: relevance to predicting global components of self-concept and exercise. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1995: 17: 84-104.
    • (1995) J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.17 , pp. 84-104
    • Marsh, H.W.1    Sonstroem, R.J.2
  • 36
    • 0002062383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring exercise-related self-efficacy
    • Duda JL, ed. Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology
    • McAuley E, Mihalko SL. Measuring exercise-related self-efficacy. In: Duda JL, ed. Advances in Sport and Exercise Psychology Measurement. Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology, 1998: 371-390.
    • (1998) Advances in Sport and Exercise Psychology Measurement , pp. 371-390
    • McAuley, E.1    Mihalko, S.L.2
  • 37
    • 0002619945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy as a determinant and an outcome of exercise
    • Roberts GC, ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • McAuley E, Peña MM, Jerome GJ. Self-efficacy as a determinant and an outcome of exercise. In: Roberts GC, ed. Advances in Motivation in Sport and Exercise. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2001: 235-262.
    • (2001) Advances in Motivation in Sport and Exercise , pp. 235-262
    • McAuley, E.1    Peña, M.M.2    Jerome, G.J.3
  • 38
    • 84952143925 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a competitive endurance-training program on self-concept and peer approval
    • McGowan RW, Jarman BO, Pedersen DM. Effects of a competitive endurance-training program on self-concept and peer approval. J Sport Psychol 1974: 86: 57-60.
    • (1974) J Sport Psychol , vol.86 , pp. 57-60
    • McGowan, R.W.1    Jarman, B.O.2    Pedersen, D.M.3
  • 39
    • 0029450143 scopus 로고
    • Descriptive epidemiology of health-related physical activity and fitness
    • Oja P. Descriptive epidemiology of health-related physical activity and fitness. Res Q Exerc Sport 1995: 66: 303-312.
    • (1995) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.66 , pp. 303-312
    • Oja, P.1
  • 40
    • 0008583748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent weight management and the physical self
    • Fox KR, ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Page A, Fox KR. Adolescent weight management and the physical self. In: Fox KR, ed. The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-being. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1997: 229-257.
    • (1997) The Physical Self: From Motivation to Well-being , pp. 229-257
    • Page, A.1    Fox, K.R.2
  • 42
    • 0000535196 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in sources of self-esteem
    • Schwalbe ML, Staples CL. Gender differences in sources of self-esteem. Soc Psychol Q 1991: 54: 158-168.
    • (1991) Soc Psychol Q , vol.54 , pp. 158-168
    • Schwalbe, M.L.1    Staples, C.L.2
  • 43
    • 84965716384 scopus 로고
    • Self-concept: Validation of construct interpretations
    • Shavelson RJ, Hubner JJ, Stanton GC. Self-concept: validation of construct interpretations. Rev Educ Res 1976: 46: 407-441.
    • (1976) Rev Educ Res , vol.46 , pp. 407-441
    • Shavelson, R.J.1    Hubner, J.J.2    Stanton, G.C.3
  • 45
    • 85071671560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and self-esteem
    • Morgan WP, ed. Bristol: Taylor and Francis
    • Sonstroem RJ. Physical activity and self-esteem. In: Morgan WP, ed. Physical Activity and Mental Health. Bristol: Taylor and Francis, 1997: 127-144.
    • (1997) Physical Activity and Mental Health , pp. 127-144
    • Sonstroem, R.J.1
  • 46
    • 21344490307 scopus 로고
    • Exercise and self-esteem: Validity of model expansion and exercise associations
    • Sonstroem RJ, Harlow LL, Josephs L. Exercise and self-esteem: validity of model expansion and exercise associations. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1994: 16: 29-42.
    • (1994) J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.16 , pp. 29-42
    • Sonstroem, R.J.1    Harlow, L.L.2    Josephs, L.3
  • 47
    • 0024375717 scopus 로고
    • Exercise and self-esteem: Rationale and model
    • Sonstroem RJ, Morgan WP. Exercise and self-esteem: rationale and model. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1989: 21: 329-337.
    • (1989) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.21 , pp. 329-337
    • Sonstroem, R.J.1    Morgan, W.P.2
  • 48
    • 0029968357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life adjustment correlates of physical self-concepts
    • Sonstroem RJ, Potts SA. Life adjustment correlates of physical self-concepts. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996: 28: 619-625.
    • (1996) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.28 , pp. 619-625
    • Sonstroem, R.J.1    Potts, S.A.2
  • 49
    • 0001298509 scopus 로고
    • Perceived physical competence in adults: An examination of the Physical Self-Perception Profile
    • Sonstroem RJ, Speliotis ED, Fava JL. Perceived physical competence in adults: an examination of the Physical Self-Perception Profile. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1992: 14: 207-221.
    • (1992) J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.14 , pp. 207-221
    • Sonstroem, R.J.1    Speliotis, E.D.2    Fava, J.L.3
  • 50
    • 0000306733 scopus 로고
    • The demography of physical activity
    • Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T, eds. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
    • Stephens T, Caspersen CJ. The demography of physical activity. In: Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T, eds. Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1994: 204-213.
    • (1994) Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health , pp. 204-213
    • Stephens, T.1    Caspersen, C.J.2
  • 52
    • 0003772710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
    • US Department of Health and Human Services. Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1996.
    • (1996) Physical Activity and Health: A Report of the Surgeon General
  • 53
    • 0029152246 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the validity and utility of the stages of exercise behavior change scale in young adults
    • Wyse J, Mercer T, Ashford A, Buxton K, Gleeson N. Evidence for the validity and utility of the stages of exercise behavior change scale in young adults. Health, Educ Res 1995: 3(10): 365-377.
    • (1995) Health, Educ Res , vol.3 , Issue.10 , pp. 365-377
    • Wyse, J.1    Mercer, T.2    Ashford, A.3    Buxton, K.4    Gleeson, N.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.