Determination of 1-phenylazo-2-naphthol (Sudan I) in chilli powder and in chilli-containing food products by GPC clean-up and HPLC with LC/MS confirmation

Food Additives and Contaminants

Volumn 21, Issue 10, 2004, Pages 935-941

  Mazzetti, M ^a   Fascioli, R ^a   Mazzoncini, I ^a   Spinelli, G ^a   Morelli, I ^b   Bertoli, A ^b  

^a Dipartimento Provinciale di Livorno   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PISA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Chilli; ESI; GPC; Hot chilli products; HPLC; LC MS; Soxtec; Sudan I (1 phenylazo 2 naphthol); UV VIS

Indexed keywords

SUDAN I;

ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; CALIBRATION; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; EXTRACTION; FOOD ANALYSIS; FOOD CONTAMINATION; GEL PERMEATION CHROMATOGRAPHY; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HUMAN; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; PEPPER; POWDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; RELIABILITY; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;

CAPSICUM; CHROMATOGRAPHY, GEL; CHROMATOGRAPHY, HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID; FOOD ANALYSIS; FOOD COLORING AGENTS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY; HUMANS; NAPHTHOLS; SPECTROMETRY, MASS, ELECTROSPRAY IONIZATION;

EID: 10044268506     PISSN: 0265203X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02652030400007252     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. Directive 2003/460/EC, 2003, Official Journal of the European Union, 21 June.
2. Furusawa, N., Ozaki, A., Nakamura, M., Morita, Y., and Okazaki, K., 1999, Simple and rapid extraction and method of total egg lipids for determining organochlorine pesticides in the egg. Journal of Chromatogrophy A, 830, 473-476.
3. Garner, R. C., Martin, C. N., and Clayson, D. B., 1984, Carcinogenic Aromatic Amines and Related Compounds. Chemical Carcinogens edited by C. E. Searle. Monograph 182 (Washington, DC: American Chemical Society), pp. 175-302.
4. International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1975, Sudan I. Monograph 8 (Lyon: IARC), pp. 225 231.
5. Jeannot R., Sabik H., Sauvard E., Dagnac, T., and Dohrendorf, K., 2002, Determination of endocrine-disrupting compounds in environmental samples using gas and liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography A, 974, 143-159.
6. Johnson, P. D., Rimmer, D. A., and Brown, R. H., 1997, Adaptation and application of a multi-residue method for the determination of a range of pesticides, including phenoxy acid herbicides in vegetation, based on high-resolution gel permeation chromatographic clean-up and gas chromatographic analysis with mass-selective detection. Journal of Chromatography A, 765, 3-11.
7. Miller, J. C., and Miller, J. N., 2000, Statistics for Analytical Chemistry (Chichester: Pearson Education/Ellison Horwood).
8. Nagase, M., Osaki, Y., and Matsueda, T., 1989, Determination of methyl yellow, Sudan I and Sudan II in water by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography, 465, 434-437.
9. National Cancer Institute, 1982, Carcinogenesis Bioassay of C. I. Solvent Yellow 14 in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1Mice. Technical Report 226 (Bethesda: US NCI).
10. Randall, E. L., 1974, Improved method for fat and oil analysis by a new process of extraction. Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemistry, 57, 1165-1168.
11. Sannino, A, Mambriani, P., Bandini, M., and Bolzoni, L., 1995, Multiresidue method for determination of organophosphorus insecticide residues in fatty processed foods by gel permeation chromatography. Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemistry, 78, 1502-1512.
12. Semb, S. I., Brevik, E. M., and Pedersen-Biergaard, S., 1998, Capillary gas chromatography combined with atomic emission detection for the analysis of DDT and metabolites. Chemosphere, 36, 213-224.
13. Thiex, N. J., Anderson, S., and Gildemeister, B., 2003, Crude fat, diethyl ether extraction, in feed, cereal grain, and forage (Randall/Soxtec/submersion method): collaborative study. Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemistry, 86, 899-908.
14. Westmoreland, C., and Gatehouse, D. G., 1991, The differential clastogenicity of Solvent Yellow 14 and FD & C Yellow No. 6 in vivo in the rodent micronucleus test (observation of species and tissues specificity). Carcinogenesis, 12, 1403-1407.