Feed hygiene and meat safety of cattle fed processed rice hulls-bedded broiler litter

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Volumn 17, Issue 11, 2004, Pages 1509-1517

  Kwak, W S ^a   Huh, J W ^b  

^a Konkuk University   (South Korea)

^b Gyeonggi do Research Institute of Health and Environment   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Broiler Litter; Feed; Hygiene; Meat; Rice Hulls; Safety

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); BOS TAURUS; ESCHERICHIA COLI; LISTERIA; SALMONELLA;

EID: 10044238778     PISSN: 10112367     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5713/ajas.2004.1509     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. AOAC. 1990. Official Methods of Analysis (15th Ed.). Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington, DC, USA.
2. Bhattacharya, A. N. and J. C. Taylor. 1975. Recycling animal waste as a feedstuff. A review. J. Anim. Sci. 41:1438.
3. Carter, T. A. 2002. Deep stacking broiler litter as a feed for beef cattle. USDA Extension Service, special project No. 93-EFRA-1-0013, USA.
4. Caswell, L. F., K. E. Webb, Jr. and J. P. Fontenot. 1977. Fermentation, nitrogen utilization, digestibility and palatabitity of broiler litter ensiled with high moisture corn grain. J. Anim. Sci. 44:803.
5. Chaudhry, S. M., J. P. Fontenot, Z. Naseer and C. S. Ali. 1996. Nutritive value of deep stacked and ensiled broiler litter for sheep. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 57:165-173.
6. Crickenberger, R. G. and L. Goode. 1996. Guidelines for feeding broiler litter to beef cattle. North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, Publication Number: AG-61, USA.
7. Davis, G. V. 2002. Feeding broiler litter to beef cattle. University of Arkansas, Division of Agriculture Cooperative Extension Service, FSA3016-2.5M-9-99RV, USA.
8. Doctorian, D. S. and G. W. Evers. 1997. Utilizing broiler litter as a protein and mineral supplement for beef cows. Texas A&M University Agricultural Research & Extension Service WWW Server, USA.
9. Fontenot, J. P. 2001. Utilization of poultry litter as feed for beef cattle. FDA Public Hearing on Animal Feeding Regulation, Kansas City, MO, USA.
10. Fontenot, J. P., K. E. Webb, Jr., K. G. Libke and R. J. Buehler. 1971. Performance and health of ewes fed broiler litter. J. Anim. Sci. 33:283 (Abstr.).
11. Food and Drug Administration. 1987. Feed Contaminants Program. FDA Compliance Program Guidance Manual. 7371.003. Rockville, MD, USA.
12. Foodcode. 2003. Foodcode. Korean Food Engineering Association, Moonyoung Press, Seoul, Korea.
13. Hamblin, D. C. 1980. Commercially processing and selling poultry waste as a feed ingredient. J. Anim. Sci. 50(2):342-344.
14. Hopkins, B. A. and M. H. Poore. 2001. Deep-stacked broiler litter as a protein supplement for dairy replacement heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 84:299-305.
15. Korean Ministry of Agriculture and Forest. 2001. Range and tolerance within feed of hazardous materials and pesticide residuals. KMAF notice 2001-61. KMAF, Korea.
16. Korean Ministry of Agriculture and Forest. 2002. Korean Standard Feed Composition Tables. National Livestock Research Institute, Rural Development Administration, KMAF, Korea.
17. Kwak, W. S., C. W. Kim and B. S. Won. 2001. Substitution of cereal bran by broiler litter in high-moisture complete rations for dairy heifers. J. Anim. Sci. Technol. (Kor.) 43(3):361-368
18. Kwak, W. S., J. M. Park, K. K. Park and W. Y. Kim. 2004. Ruminal dry matter and fiber characteristics of rice hulls-bedded broiler litter compared with rice straw. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 17(1):207-212.
19. Kwak, W. S., S. C. Roh and J. M. Park. 2000. Feeding of poultry wastes to cattle in Korea. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 13(Suppl):175-177.
20. Lacy, M. P. 2002. Litter quality and broiler performance. University of Georgia, Cooperative Extension service, Leaflet 426, USA.
21. Lee, W. S. 2003. Safety establishment approaches for the use of total mixed ration-Focused in management of mycotoxin in feed. In: Hanwoo Total Mixed Ration Usage and Technology Development. Workshop on Hanwoo total mixed ration at Yangpyung County Agriculture Technology Center. 2003. 8. 27. National Livestock Research Institute, Rural Development Administration, KMAF, Korea.
22. Lu, J., S. Sanchez, C. Hofacre, J. J. Maurer, B. G. Harmon and M. D. Lee. 2003. Evaluation of broiler litter with reference to the microbial composition as assessed by using 16S rRNA and functional gene markers. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69(2):901-908.
23. Martin, S. A., M. A. McCann and W. D. Waltman. 1998. Microbiological survey of Georgia poultry litter. J. Appl. Poultry Res. 7:90-98.
24. McCaskey, T. A. and W. B. Anthony. 1979. Human and animal health aspects of feeding livestock excreta. J. Anim. Sci. 48:163-177.
25. National Research Council. 1980. Mineral Tolerance of Domestic Animals. National Acedemy Press, Washington, DC, USA.
26. National Research Council. 2000. Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle. 8th rev. ed., National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA.
27. Park, K. K., S. Y. Yang, B. K. Kim and W. H. Jung. 2000. Effects of bedding materials and season on the composition and production rate of broiler litter as a nutrient resource for ruminants. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 13:1598-1603.
28. Price, W. D., R. A. Lovell and D. G. McChesney. 1993. Naturally occurring toxins in feedstuffs: center for veterinary medicine perspective. J. Anim. Sci. 71:2556-2562.
29. Ruffin, B. G. and T. A. McCaskey. 1990. Broiler litter can serve as a feed ingredient for beef cattle. Feedstuffs 62(15):13-17.
30. Russell, L., D. F. Cox, G. Larsen, K. Bodwell and C. E. Nelson. 1991. Incidence of molds and mycotoxins in commercial animal feed mills in seven midwestern states, 1988-1989. J. Anim. Sci. 69:5-12.
31. SAS Institute, Inc. 1990. SAS User's Guide, Version 6.08, 4th ed., SAS Inst, Inc., Cary, NC, USA.
32. Webb, K. E., Jr., J. P. Fontenot and W. H. McClure. 1974. Broiler litter as wintering feed for beef cows and heifers. V. P. I. and S. U. Res. Div. Rep. 158:125.
33. Westing, T. W., J. P. Fontenot, W. H. McClure, R. F. Kelly and K. E. Webb, Jr. 1985. Characterization of mineral element profiles in animal waste and tissues from cattle fed animal waste. I. Heifers fed broiler litter. J. Anim. Sci. 61:670-683.