메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 154-166

Adaptive classifiers for multisource OCR

Author keywords

Adaptation; Digit recognition; Interpattern feature dependence; Optical character recognition; Quadratic discriminant; Style; Writer consistency

Indexed keywords

ADAPTATION; DIGIT RECOGNITION; INTERPATTERN FEATURE DEPENDENCE; QUADRATIC DISCRIMINANTS; STYLE; WRITER CONSISTENCY;

EID: 10044238381     PISSN: 14332833     EISSN: 14332825     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10032-003-0108-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (20)
  • 1
    • 0028735649 scopus 로고
    • A self-correcting 100-font classifier
    • In: Vincent L, Pavlidis T (eds)
    • Baird HS, Nagy G (1994) A self-correcting 100-font classifier. In: Vincent L, Pavlidis T (eds) Document recognition. Proc SPIE 2181:106-115
    • (1994) Document recognition. Proc SPIE , vol.2181 , pp. 106-115
    • Baird, H.S.1    Nagy, G.2
  • 2
    • 84939367616 scopus 로고
    • An autonomous reading machine
    • Casey RG, Nagy G (1968) An autonomous reading machine. IEEE Trans Comput C-17(5):492-503
    • (1968) IEEE Trans Comput , vol.C-17 , Issue.5 , pp. 492-503
    • Casey, R.G.1    Nagy, G.2
  • 3
    • 0001662441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative value of labeled and unlabeled samples in pattern recognition with an unknown mixing parameter
    • Castelli V, Cover TM (1996) The relative value of labeled and unlabeled samples in pattern recognition with an unknown mixing parameter. IEEE Trans Informat Theory 42:2102-2117
    • (1996) IEEE Trans Informat Theory , vol.42 , pp. 2102-2117
    • Castelli, V.1    Cover, T.M.2
  • 4
    • 0035510397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MAP symbol estimation on frequency-flat Rayleigh fading channels via a Bayesian EM algorithm
    • Chiavaccini E, Vitetta GM (2001) MAP symbol estimation on frequency-flat Rayleigh fading channels via a Bayesian EM algorithm. IEEE Trans Commun 49(11):1869-1872
    • (2001) IEEE Trans Commun , vol.49 , Issue.11 , pp. 1869-1872
    • Chiavaccini, E.1    Vitetta, G.M.2
  • 5
    • 0002629270 scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm
    • Dempster AP, Laird MM, Rubin DB (1977) Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm. J R Stat Soc 39(1):1-38
    • (1977) J R Stat Soc , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-38
    • Dempster, A.P.1    Laird, M.M.2    Rubin, D.B.3
  • 7
    • 84887916087 scopus 로고
    • Regularized discriminant analysis
    • Friedman H (1989) Regularized discriminant analysis. J Am Stat Assoc 84(405):166-175
    • (1989) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.84 , Issue.405 , pp. 166-175
    • Friedman, H.1
  • 8
    • 0028419019 scopus 로고
    • Maximum a posteriori estimation for multivariate Gaussian mixture observations of Markov chains
    • Gauvain JL, Lee CH (1994) Maximum a posteriori estimation for multivariate Gaussian mixture observations of Markov chains. IEEE Trans Speech Audio Process 2(2):291-298
    • (1994) IEEE Trans Speech Audio Process , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 291-298
    • Gauvain, J.L.1    Lee, C.H.2
  • 11
    • 0029288633 scopus 로고
    • Maximum likelihood linear regression for speaker adaptation of continuous density hidden Markov models
    • Leggetter CJ, Woodland PC (1995) Maximum likelihood linear regression for speaker adaptation of continuous density hidden Markov models. Comput Speech Lang 9(2):171-185
    • (1995) Comput Speech Lang , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-185
    • Leggetter, C.J.1    Woodland, P.C.2
  • 12
    • 0042110552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance evaluation of pattern classifiers for handwritten character recognition
    • Liu CL, Sako H, Fujisawa H (2002) Performance evaluation of pattern classifiers for handwritten character recognition. IJDAR 4(3):191-204
    • (2002) IJDAR , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-204
    • Liu, C.L.1    Sako, H.2    Fujisawa, H.3
  • 13
    • 36348996543 scopus 로고
    • Techniques for adaptive equalization of digital communication systems
    • Lucky RW(1966) Techniques for adaptive equalization of digital communication systems. Bell Sys Tech J 45:255-286
    • (1966) Bell Sys Tech J , vol.45 , pp. 255-286
    • Lucky, R.W.1
  • 15
    • 1942513739 scopus 로고
    • Self-corrective character recognition system
    • Nagy G, Shelton Jr GL (1966) Self-corrective character recognition system. IEEE Trans Informat Theory IT12(2):215-222
    • (1966) IEEE Trans Informat Theory , vol.IT12 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-222
    • Nagy, G.1    Shelton Jr., G.L.2
  • 16
    • 0012364514 scopus 로고
    • Decoding substitution ciphers by means of word matching with application to OCR
    • Nagy G, Seth S, Einspahr K (1987) Decoding substitution ciphers by means of word matching with application to OCR. IEEE Trans Patt Analysis Mach Intell 9(5):710-715
    • (1987) IEEE Trans Patt Analysis Mach Intell , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 710-715
    • Nagy, G.1    Seth, S.2    Einspahr, K.3
  • 17
    • 0021404166 scopus 로고
    • Mixture densities, maximum likelihood and the EM algorithm
    • Redner RA, Walker HF (1984) Mixture densities, maximum likelihood and the EM algorithm. SIAM Rev 26(2):195-239
    • (1984) SIAM Rev , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 195-239
    • Redner, R.A.1    Walker, H.F.2
  • 18
    • 0001800929 scopus 로고
    • Pattern recognition by machine
    • Selfridge OG, Neisser U (1960) Pattern recognition by machine. Sci Am 203:60-68
    • (1960) Sci Am , vol.203 , pp. 60-68
    • Selfridge, O.G.1    Neisser, U.2
  • 19
    • 0028499630 scopus 로고
    • The effect of unlabeled samples in reducing the small sample size problem and mitigating the Hughes phenomenon
    • Shashahani BM, Landgrebe DA (1994) The effect of unlabeled samples in reducing the small sample size problem and mitigating the Hughes phenomenon. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 32(5):1087-1095
    • (1994) IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 1087-1095
    • Shashahani, B.M.1    Landgrebe, D.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.