V̇O2 is Attenuated above the Lactate Threshold in Endurance-Trained Runners

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 36, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 297-301

  Bickham, Dale C ^a,b   Gibbons, Carl ^a   Le Rossignol, Peter F ^a  

^a DEAKIN UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Linear regression; Slow component; Submaximal; Treadmill

Indexed keywords

LACTIC ACID;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDURANCE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LACTATE BLOOD LEVEL; LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS; NORMAL HUMAN; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PREDICTION; RUNNING; TREADMILL EXERCISE; ADAPTATION; ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BLOOD; CLINICAL TRIAL; EXERCISE; PHYSIOLOGY; STATISTICAL MODEL;

ADAPTATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL; ADULT; ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; EXERCISE; HUMANS; LACTIC ACID; LINEAR MODELS; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; RUNNING;

EID: 0842303444     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000113667.64064.36     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. 2 deficit during intense exercise and muscle characteristics of elite athletes. Int. J. Sport Med. 14:207-213, 1993.
2. BARSTOW, T. J. A. M. JONES, P. H. NGUYEN, and R. CASABURI. Influence of muscle fiber type and pedal frequency on oxygen uptake kinetics of heavy exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 81:1642-1650, 1996.
3. BICKHAM, D., P. F. LE ROSSIGNOL, C. GIBBONS, and A. P. RUSSELL. Re-assessing accumulated oxygen deficit in middle-distance runners. J. Sci. Med. Sport. 5:372-382, 2002.
4. 2 slow component in cycling and running triathletes. Int. J. Sport. Med. 20:429-437, 1999.
5. BØJE, O. Energy production, pulmonary ventilation, and length of steps in well-trained runners working on a treadmill. Acta Physiol. Scand. 7:362, 1944.
6. BUCK, D., and L. MCNAUGHTON. Maximal accumulated oxygen deficit must be calculated using 10-min time periods. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 31:1345-1349, 1999.
7. COYLE, E. F. Integration of the physiological factors determining endurance performance ability. In: Exercise and Sport Science Reviews, J. O. Holloszy (Ed.). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1995, pp. 25-70.
8. COYLE, E. F., L. S. SIDOSSIS, J. F. HOROWITZ, and J. D. BELTZ. Cycling efficiency is related to the percentage of type I muscle fibers. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 24:782-788, 1992.
9. 2 in athletes compared with an automated Douglas bag system. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 35:1341-1347, 2003.
10. HAWLEY, J., and L. BURKE. Peak Performance: Training and Nutritional Strategies for Sport. Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1998, pp. 57.
11. HILL, A. V., and H. LUPTON. Muscular exercise, lactic acid, and the supply and utilization of oxygen. Q. J. Med. 16:135-171, 1924.
12. JEUKENDRUP, A., D. T. MARTIN, and C. J. GORE. Are world-class cyclists really more efficient? Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 35:1238-1239, 2003.
13. JONES, A. M., and J. H. DOUST. A 1% treadmill grade most accurately reflects the energetic cost of outdoor running. J. Sports Sci. 14:321-327, 1996.
14. 2 coincident with lactate threshold during treadmill exercise. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 31:1299-1306, 1999.
15. KRUSTRUP, P., R. A. FERGUSON, M. KJAR, and J. BANGSBO. ATP and heat production in human skeletal muscle during dynamic exercise: higher efficiency of anaerobic than aerobic ATP resynthesis. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 549:255-269, 2003.
16. 2 in professional cyclists. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:320-325, 2002.
17. 2 kinetics at high power outputs during a ramp exercise protocol. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:326-331, 2002.
18. MEDBO, J. I. Is the maximal accumulated oxygen deficit an adequate measure of the anaerobic capacity? Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 21:370-383, 1996.
19. 2 deficit. J. Appl. Physiol. 64:50-60, 1988.
20. 2max among well-trained male runners. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 21:78-83, 1989.
21. NOAKES, T. D. Challenging beliefs: ex Africa semper aliquid novi. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 29:571-590, 1997.
22. RUSSELL, A. P., P. F. LE ROSSIGNOL, R. J. SNOW, and S. K. LO. Cycling at 120 when compared to 80 rev/min increases the accumulated oxygen deficit but does not affect the precision of its calculation. J. Exerc. Physiol. 5:32-38, 2002.
23. SKINNER, J. S., and T. H. MCLELLAN. The transition from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism. Res. Q. Exerc. Sport 51:234-248, 1980.
24. ZOLADZ, J. A., K. DUDA, and J. MAJEREZAK. Oxygen uptake does not increase linearly at high power outputs during incremental exercise test in humans. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 77:445-451, 1998.
25. 2/power output relationship in humans. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 53:805-21, 2002.