메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 25-40

Review: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Public health challenges

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ANTIMYCOBACTERIAL AGENT; CIPROFLOXACIN; ETHAMBUTOL; ETHIONAMIDE; KANAMYCIN; PYRAZINAMIDE; TUBERCULOSTATIC AGENT;

EID: 0842287120     PISSN: 13602276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3156.2003.01156.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (78)

References (100)
  • 2
    • 0028287309 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of tuberculosis in New York City - An analysis by DNA finger-printing and conventional epidemiologic methods
    • Alland D, Kalkut GE, Moss AR et al. (1994) Transmission of tuberculosis in New York City - an analysis by DNA finger-printing and conventional epidemiologic methods. New England Journal of Medicine 330, 1710-1716.
    • (1994) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.330 , pp. 1710-1716
    • Alland, D.1    Kalkut, G.E.2    Moss, A.R.3
  • 3
    • 0842276011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capturing health systems complexity: A conceptual framework for development, implementation, evaluation, and monitoring of communicable disease programmes
    • in press
    • Atun R, Lennox-Chugani N, Drobniewski F, Samyshkin Y & Coker RJ (in press) Capturing health systems complexity: a conceptual framework for development, implementation, evaluation, and monitoring of communicable disease programmes. EJPH.
    • EJPH
    • Atun, R.1    Lennox-Chugani, N.2    Drobniewski, F.3    Samyshkin, Y.4    Coker, R.J.5
  • 4
    • 0034100360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using treatment failure under effective directly observed short-course chemotherapy programs to identify patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Becerra MC, Freeman J, Bayona J et al. (2000) Using treatment failure under effective directly observed short-course chemotherapy programs to identify patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 4, 108-114.
    • (2000) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.4 , pp. 108-114
    • Becerra, M.C.1    Freeman, J.2    Bayona, J.3
  • 5
    • 0035204732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular identification of streptomycin monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis related to multidrug-resistant W strain
    • Bifani PJ, Mathema B, Campo M et al. (2001) Molecular identification of streptomycin monoresistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis related to multidrug-resistant W strain. Emerg Inf Dis 7, 842-848.
    • (2001) Emerg Inf Dis , vol.7 , pp. 842-848
    • Bifani, P.J.1    Mathema, B.2    Campo, M.3
  • 6
    • 0032876003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological cost of rifampicin resistance induced in vitro in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Billington OJ, McHugh TD & Gillespie SH (1999) Physiological cost of rifampicin resistance induced in vitro in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 43, 1866-1869.
    • (1999) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.43 , pp. 1866-1869
    • Billington, O.J.1    McHugh, T.D.2    Gillespie, S.H.3
  • 7
    • 0006779111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BBC, London
    • Brundtland GH (2000) Reith Lecture. BBC at http://news/ bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/events/reith_2000/lecture4.stm, London.
    • (2000) Reith Lecture
    • Brundtland, G.H.1
  • 8
    • 0014173746 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological basis of tuberculosis eradication. Changes in mortality of Danish tuberculosis patients since 1925
    • Buhl K & Nyboe J (1967) Epidemiological basis of tuberculosis eradication. Changes in mortality of Danish tuberculosis patients since 1925. Bulletin of WHO 37, 907-925.
    • (1967) Bulletin of WHO , vol.37 , pp. 907-925
    • Buhl, K.1    Nyboe, J.2
  • 9
    • 0014622610 scopus 로고
    • Advances in techniques of testing mycobacterial drug sensitivity, and the use of sensitivity tests in tuberculosis control programmes
    • Canetti G, Fox W, Khomenko AG et al. (1969) Advances in techniques of testing mycobacterial drug sensitivity, and the use of sensitivity tests in tuberculosis control programmes. Bulletin of WHO 41, 21-43.
    • (1969) Bulletin of WHO , vol.41 , pp. 21-43
    • Canetti, G.1    Fox, W.2    Khomenko, A.G.3
  • 10
    • 0026434133 scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among HIV-infected persons - Florida and New York, 1988-1991
    • CDC (1991a) Nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among HIV-infected persons - Florida and New York, 1988-1991. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 40, 585-591.
    • (1991) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.40 , pp. 585-591
  • 11
    • 0027122250 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among immunocompromised persons in a correctional system - New York, 1991
    • CDC (1991b) Transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among immunocompromised persons in a correctional system - New York, 1991. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 41, 507-509.
    • (1991) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.41 , pp. 507-509
  • 12
    • 0027914525 scopus 로고
    • Outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis at a hospital - New York City, 1991
    • CDC (1993) Outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis at a hospital - New York City, 1991. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 42, 433-434.
    • (1993) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.42 , pp. 433-434
  • 13
    • 0842297750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Scientist Magazine, London, 7th July 2001
    • Coghlan A (2001) Ebola with wings. New Scientist Magazine, London, 7th July 2001, pp. 28.
    • (2001) Ebola with Wings , pp. 28
    • Coghlan, A.1
  • 14
    • 0014823260 scopus 로고
    • Infectivity and pathogenicity of drug-resistant strains of tubercle bacilli studied by aerogenic infection of guinea pigs
    • Cohn ML & Davis CL (1970) Infectivity and pathogenicity of drug-resistant strains of tubercle bacilli studied by aerogenic infection of guinea pigs. American Review of Respiratory Diseases 102, 97-100.
    • (1970) American Review of Respiratory Diseases , vol.102 , pp. 97-100
    • Cohn, M.L.1    Davis, C.L.2
  • 16
    • 0035690129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Just coercion? Detention of non-adherent tuberculosis patients
    • Coker R (2001) Just coercion? Detention of non-adherent tuberculosis patients. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 953, 216-223.
    • (2001) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.953 , pp. 216-223
    • Coker, R.1
  • 17
    • 0035992351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should tuberculosis programmes invest in second-line treatments for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB)?
    • Coker R (2002) Should tuberculosis programmes invest in second-line treatments for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB)? International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 6, 649-650.
    • (2002) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.6 , pp. 649-650
    • Coker, R.1
  • 19
    • 0033586422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-line tuberculosis therapy and drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in prisons
    • Coninx R, Mathieu C, Debacker M et al. (1999) First-line tuberculosis therapy and drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in prisons. Lancet 353, 969-973.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 969-973
    • Coninx, R.1    Mathieu, C.2    Debacker, M.3
  • 20
    • 0027176613 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis among persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection in an urban hospital: Epidemiologic and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis
    • Coronado VG, Beck-Sague CM, Hutton MD et al. (1993) Transmission of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis among persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection in an urban hospital: epidemiologic and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. Journal of Infectious Diseases 168, 1052-1055.
    • (1993) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.168 , pp. 1052-1055
    • Coronado, V.G.1    Beck-Sague, C.M.2    Hutton, M.D.3
  • 23
    • 0037852288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in developing countries
    • (eds I Bastian & F Portaels) Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Crofton J & Van Deun A (2000) Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in developing countries. In: Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis. (eds I Bastian & F Portaels) Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2000) Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis
    • Crofton, J.1    Van Deun, A.2
  • 26
    • 0028863891 scopus 로고
    • Rapid detection of rifampicin resistance in sputum and biopsy specimens from tuberculosis patients by PCR and line probe assay
    • De Beenhouwer H, Lhiang Z, Jannes G et al. (1995) Rapid detection of rifampicin resistance in sputum and biopsy specimens from tuberculosis patients by PCR and line probe assay. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 76, 425-430.
    • (1995) Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.76 , pp. 425-430
    • De Beenhouwer, H.1    Lhiang, Z.2    Jannes, G.3
  • 28
    • 0036847704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rifampin and multiple drug resistant tuberculosis in the Russian civilian and prison sectors - Dominance of the Beijing strain family
    • Drobniewski F, Balabanova Y, Ruddy M et al. (2002a) Rifampin and multiple drug resistant tuberculosis in the Russian civilian and prison sectors - dominance of the Beijing strain family. Emerging Infectious Diseases 8, 1320-1326.
    • (2002) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.8 , pp. 1320-1326
    • Drobniewski, F.1    Balabanova, Y.2    Ruddy, M.3
  • 29
    • 0036731710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national study of clinical and laboratory factors affecting the survival of patients with multiple drug resistant tuberculosis in the UK
    • Drobniewski F, Eltringham I, Graham C, Magee JG, Smith EG & Watt B (2002b) A national study of clinical and laboratory factors affecting the survival of patients with multiple drug resistant tuberculosis in the UK. Thorax 57, 810-816.
    • (2002) Thorax , vol.57 , pp. 810-816
    • Drobniewski, F.1    Eltringham, I.2    Graham, C.3    Magee, J.G.4    Smith, E.G.5    Watt, B.6
  • 31
    • 0037086354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erasing the world's slow stain: Strategies to beat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Dye C, Williams BG, Espinal MA & Raviglione MC (2002) Erasing the world's slow stain: strategies to beat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Science 295, 2042-2046.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 2042-2046
    • Dye, C.1    Williams, B.G.2    Espinal, M.A.3    Raviglione, M.C.4
  • 32
    • 0026752606 scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among hospitalized patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Edlin BR, Tokars JI, Grieco MH et al. (1992) An outbreak of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among hospitalized patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine 326, 1514-1521.
    • (1992) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.326 , pp. 1514-1521
    • Edlin, B.R.1    Tokars, J.I.2    Grieco, M.H.3
  • 33
    • 0010678829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard short-course chemotherapy for drug-resistant tuberculosis: Treatment outcomes in 6 countries
    • Espinal MA, Kim SJ, Suarez PG et al. (2000) Standard short-course chemotherapy for drug-resistant tuberculosis: treatment outcomes in 6 countries. Journal of the American Medical Association 283, 2537-2345.
    • (2000) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.283 , pp. 2537-12345
    • Espinal, M.A.1    Kim, S.J.2    Suarez, P.G.3
  • 34
    • 0032487052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community based approaches to the control of multidrug resistant tuberculosis: Introducing 'DOTS-plus'
    • Farmer P & Kim JY (1998) Community based approaches to the control of multidrug resistant tuberculosis: introducing 'DOTS-plus'. British Medical Journal 317, 671-674.
    • (1998) British Medical Journal , vol.317 , pp. 671-674
    • Farmer, P.1    Kim, J.Y.2
  • 37
    • 11944273819 scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation and outcome of patients with HIV infection and tuberculosis caused by multiple-drug-resistant bacilli
    • Fischl MA, Daikos GL, Uttamchandani RB et al. (1992) Clinical presentation and outcome of patients with HIV infection and tuberculosis caused by multiple-drug-resistant bacilli. Annals of Internal Medicine 117, 184-190.
    • (1992) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.117 , pp. 184-190
    • Fischl, M.A.1    Daikos, G.L.2    Uttamchandani, R.B.3
  • 40
  • 41
    • 0027473496 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of 171 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin
    • Goble M, Iseman MD & Madsen LA (1993) Treatment of 171 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin. New England Journal of Medicine 328, 527-532.
    • (1993) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.328 , pp. 527-532
    • Goble, M.1    Iseman, M.D.2    Madsen, L.A.3
  • 42
    • 0034956125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased resistance to ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin in multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients seen at a tertiary hospital in the Philippines
    • Grimaldo ER, Tupasi TE, Rivera AB et al. (2001) Increased resistance to ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin in multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from patients seen at a tertiary hospital in the Philippines. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 5, 546-550.
    • (2001) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.5 , pp. 546-550
    • Grimaldo, E.R.1    Tupasi, T.E.2    Rivera, A.B.3
  • 44
    • 0035839092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public health. Responding to market failures in tuberculosis control
    • Gupta R, Kim JY, Espinal MA et al. (2001) Public health. Responding to market failures in tuberculosis control. Science 293, 1049-1051.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 1049-1051
    • Gupta, R.1    Kim, J.Y.2    Espinal, M.A.3
  • 45
    • 0029855389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Indonesia
    • Hadiarto M, Tjandra YA & Hudoyo A (1996) Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Indonesia. Chemotherapy 42(Suppl 3), 24-29.
    • (1996) Chemotherapy , vol.42 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 24-29
    • Hadiarto, M.1    Tjandra, Y.A.2    Hudoyo, A.3
  • 46
    • 0032771444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis - A neglected problem at the turn of the century
    • Heifets L & Cangelosi GA (1999) Drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis - a neglected problem at the turn of the century. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 3, 564-581.
    • (1999) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.3 , pp. 564-581
    • Heifets, L.1    Cangelosi, G.A.2
  • 49
    • 0032978406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inadequacy of the current WHO re-treatment regimen in a central Siberian prison: Treatment failure and MDR-TB
    • Kimerling ME, Kluge H, Vezhnina N et al. (1999) Inadequacy of the current WHO re-treatment regimen in a central Siberian prison: treatment failure and MDR-TB. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 3, 451-453.
    • (1999) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.3 , pp. 451-453
    • Kimerling, M.E.1    Kluge, H.2    Vezhnina, N.3
  • 50
    • 0034959687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case series: Initial outcome of persons with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis after treatment with the WHO standard retreatment regimen in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
    • Lan NTN, Lademarco MF, Binkin NJ, Tung LB, Quy HTW & Cj NV (2001) A case series: initial outcome of persons with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis after treatment with the WHO standard retreatment regimen in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 5, 575-578.
    • (2001) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.5 , pp. 575-578
    • Lan, N.T.N.1    Lademarco, M.F.2    Binkin, N.J.3    Tung, L.B.4    Quy, H.T.W.5    Cj, N.V.6
  • 51
    • 0038496713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A marked difference in pathogenesis and immune response induced by different Mycobacterium tuberculosis genotypes
    • Lopez B, Aguilar D, Orozco H et al. (2003) A marked difference in pathogenesis and immune response induced by different Mycobacterium tuberculosis genotypes. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 133, 30-37.
    • (2003) Clinical and Experimental Immunology , vol.133 , pp. 30-37
    • Lopez, B.1    Aguilar, D.2    Orozco, H.3
  • 53
  • 54
    • 0022627567 scopus 로고
    • Influence of initial drug resistance on response to short-course chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Mitchison DA & Nunn AJ (1986) Influence of initial drug resistance on response to short-course chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis. American Review of Respiratory Diseases 133, 423-430.
    • (1986) American Review of Respiratory Diseases , vol.133 , pp. 423-430
    • Mitchison, D.A.1    Nunn, A.J.2
  • 55
    • 0003351661 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the virulence in guinea pigs of South India and British tubercle bacilli
    • Mitchison DA, Wallace JG, Bhatia AL et al. (1960) A comparison of the virulence in guinea pigs of South India and British tubercle bacilli. Tubercle 41, 1-22.
    • (1960) Tubercle , vol.41 , pp. 1-22
    • Mitchison, D.A.1    Wallace, J.G.2    Bhatia, A.L.3
  • 56
    • 0037426725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru
    • Mitnick C, Bayona J, Palacios E et al. (2003) Community-based therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru. New England Journal of Medicine 348, 119-128.
    • (2003) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.348 , pp. 119-128
    • Mitnick, C.1    Bayona, J.2    Palacios, E.3
  • 57
    • 0016314986 scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis in a rural population of South India: A five year epidemiological study
    • National Tuberculosis Institute (1974) Tuberculosis in a rural population of South India: a five year epidemiological study. Bulletin of WHO 51, 473.
    • (1974) Bulletin of WHO , vol.51 , pp. 473
  • 58
    • 0037086356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limited transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis despite a high proportion of infectious cases in Los Angeles County, California
    • Nitta AT, Knowles LS, Kim JY et al. (2002) Limited transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis despite a high proportion of infectious cases in Los Angeles County, California. American Journal of Respiratory Review and Critical Care Medicine 165, 812-817.
    • (2002) American Journal of Respiratory Review and Critical Care Medicine , vol.165 , pp. 812-817
    • Nitta, A.T.1    Knowles, L.S.2    Kim, J.Y.3
  • 59
    • 0003969720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harvard Medical School, Open Society Institute, Boston, MA
    • Open Society Institute (1999) The Global Impact of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis. Harvard Medical School, Open Society Institute, Boston, MA.
    • (1999) The Global Impact of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis
  • 61
    • 0030741352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine rapid Mycobacterium species assignment based on species-specific allelic variation in the 65-kilodalton heat shock protein gene (hsp 65)
    • Pai S, Esen N, Pan X & Musser JM (1997) Routine rapid Mycobacterium species assignment based on species-specific allelic variation in the 65-kilodalton heat shock protein gene (hsp 65). Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 121, 859-864.
    • (1997) Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine , vol.121 , pp. 859-864
    • Pai, S.1    Esen, N.2    Pan, X.3    Musser, J.M.4
  • 62
    • 0002395355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel rapid antimicrobial susceptibility tests for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • (eds I Bastian & F Portaels), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Palomino JC (2000) Novel rapid antimicrobial susceptibility tests for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In: Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis (eds I Bastian & F Portaels), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2000) Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis
    • Palomino, J.C.1
  • 64
    • 0031769234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of chemotherapy in 107 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis resistant to isoniazid and rifampin
    • Park SK, Kim CT & Song SD (1998) Outcome of chemotherapy in 107 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis resistant to isoniazid and rifampin. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 2, 877-884.
    • (1998) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.2 , pp. 877-884
    • Park, S.K.1    Kim, C.T.2    Song, S.D.3
  • 65
    • 0026680597 scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A risk to patients and health workers
    • Pearson ML, Jereb JA, Frieden TR et al. (1992) Nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a risk to patients and health workers. Annals of Internal Medicine 117, 191-196.
    • (1992) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.117 , pp. 191-196
    • Pearson, M.L.1    Jereb, J.A.2    Frieden, T.R.3
  • 66
    • 0033654004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic aspects of the system of organizing antitubercular measures in Tomsk Province
    • Polivakho VV & Sharaburova OE (2000) The economic aspects of the system of organizing antitubercular measures in Tomsk Province. Problemy Tuberkuleza 5, 32-35.
    • (2000) Problemy Tuberkuleza , vol.5 , pp. 32-35
    • Polivakho, V.V.1    Sharaburova, O.E.2
  • 68
    • 0037820432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug resistance among failure and relapse cases of tuberculosis: Is the standard re-treatment regimen adequate?
    • Quy HTW, Lan NTN, Borgdorff MW et al. (2003) Drug resistance among failure and relapse cases of tuberculosis: is the standard re-treatment regimen adequate? International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 7, 631-636.
    • (2003) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.7 , pp. 631-636
    • Quy, H.T.W.1    Lan, N.T.N.2    Borgdorff, M.W.3
  • 69
    • 0842340806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DOTS and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • (eds I Bastian & F Portaels), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Raviglione M (2000) DOTS and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. In: Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis (eds I Bastian & F Portaels), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2000) Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis
    • Raviglione, M.1
  • 71
    • 0028823772 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of mycobacteria growth indicator tubes for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to isoniazid and rifampicin
    • Reisner BS, Gatson AM & Woods GL (1995) Evaluation of mycobacteria growth indicator tubes for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to isoniazid and rifampicin. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 22, 325-329.
    • (1995) Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease , vol.22 , pp. 325-329
    • Reisner, B.S.1    Gatson, A.M.2    Woods, G.L.3
  • 72
    • 0020591225 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the BACTEC radiometric method for recovery of mycobacteria and drug susceptibility testing of M. tuberculosis from acid-fast smear-positive specimens
    • Roberts G, Goodman NL, Heifets L et al. (1983) Evaluation of the BACTEC radiometric method for recovery of mycobacteria and drug susceptibility testing of M. tuberculosis from acid-fast smear-positive specimens. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 18, 689-696.
    • (1983) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.18 , pp. 689-696
    • Roberts, G.1    Goodman, N.L.2    Heifets, L.3
  • 75
    • 0028791526 scopus 로고
    • Rapid drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using conventional solid media
    • Schaberg T, Reichert B, Schulin T, Lode H & Mauch H (1995) Rapid drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using conventional solid media. European Respiratory Journal 8, 1688-1693.
    • (1995) European Respiratory Journal , vol.8 , pp. 1688-1693
    • Schaberg, T.1    Reichert, B.2    Schulin, T.3    Lode, H.4    Mauch, H.5
  • 77
    • 0032844976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in the Netherlands: A nationwide study from 1993 through 1997
    • van Soolingen D, Borgdorff MW, de Haas PE et al. (1999) Molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in the Netherlands: a nationwide study from 1993 through 1997. Journal of Infectious Diseases 180, 726-736.
    • (1999) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.180 , pp. 726-736
    • Van Soolingen, D.1    Borgdorff, M.W.2    De Haas, P.E.3
  • 78
    • 0000000636 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up of 1,041 tuberculosis patients
    • Stephens MG (1941) Follow-up of 1,041 tuberculosis patients. American Review of Tuberculosis 44, 451-462.
    • (1941) American Review of Tuberculosis , vol.44 , pp. 451-462
    • Stephens, M.G.1
  • 80
    • 0037042497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and cost-effectiveness of standardised second-line drug treatment for chronic tuberculosis patients: A national cohort study in Peru
    • Suarez PG, Floyd K, Portacarrero J et al. (2002) Feasibility and cost-effectiveness of standardised second-line drug treatment for chronic tuberculosis patients: a national cohort study in Peru. Lancet 359, 1980-1989.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1980-1989
    • Suarez, P.G.1    Floyd, K.2    Portacarrero, J.3
  • 81
    • 0029855524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Taiwan
    • Suo J, Yu MC, Lee CN, Chiang CY & Lin TP (1996) Treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Taiwan. Chemotherapy 42(Suppl 3), 20-23.
    • (1996) Chemotherapy , vol.42 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 20-23
    • Suo, J.1    Yu, M.C.2    Lee, C.N.3    Chiang, C.Y.4    Lin, T.P.5
  • 82
    • 0035913231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Turkey
    • Tahaoglu K, Torun T, Sevim T et al. (2001) The treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Turkey. New England Journal of Medicine 345, 170-174.
    • (2001) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.345 , pp. 170-174
    • Tahaoglu, K.1    Torun, T.2    Sevim, T.3
  • 83
    • 0036635988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of rapid diagnosis and drug-resistance detection tools is the FASTPlaqueTB test the answer
    • Takiff H & Heiferts L (2002) In search of rapid diagnosis and drug-resistance detection tools is the FASTPlaqueTB test the answer. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases 6, 635-640.
    • (2002) International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases , vol.6 , pp. 635-640
    • Takiff, H.1    Heiferts, L.2
  • 84
    • 0842276009 scopus 로고
    • The survival of sputum-positive consumptives. A study of 1,192 cases in a county borough between 1914 and 1940
    • Tattersall WH (1947) The survival of sputum-positive consumptives. A study of 1,192 cases in a county borough between 1914 and 1940. Tubercle 28, 85-96.
    • (1947) Tubercle , vol.28 , pp. 85-96
    • Tattersall, W.H.1
  • 86
  • 90
    • 0028260024 scopus 로고
    • Drug-resistant tuberculosis: Laboratory issues. World Health Organization recommendations
    • Vareldzis BP, Grosset J, de Kantor I et al. (1994) Drug-resistant tuberculosis: laboratory issues. World Health Organization recommendations. Tubercle and Lung Disease 75, 1-7.
    • (1994) Tubercle and Lung Disease , vol.75 , pp. 1-7
    • Vareldzis, B.P.1    Grosset, J.2    De Kantor, I.3
  • 92
    • 0033763967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource implications of patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis
    • White VL & Moore-Gillon J (2000) Resource implications of patients with multidrug resistant tuberculosis. Thorax 55, 962-963.
    • (2000) Thorax , vol.55 , pp. 962-963
    • White, V.L.1    Moore-Gillon, J.2
  • 97
    • 0031906603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a polymerase chain reaction-based universal heteroduplex generator assay for direct detection of rifampicin susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from sputum specimens
    • Wiliams DL, Spring L, Gillis TP, Salfinger M & Persing DH (1998) Evaluation of a polymerase chain reaction-based universal heteroduplex generator assay for direct detection of rifampicin susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from sputum specimens. Clinical Infectious Diseases 26, 446-450.
    • (1998) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.26 , pp. 446-450
    • Wiliams, D.L.1    Spring, L.2    Gillis, T.P.3    Salfinger, M.4    Persing, D.H.5
  • 98
    • 0009705883 scopus 로고
    • Isoniazid susceptibility, catalase activity, and guinea pig virulence of recently isolated cultures of tubercle bacilli
    • Wolinksky E, Smith MM & Steenken W (1956) Isoniazid susceptibility, catalase activity, and guinea pig virulence of recently isolated cultures of tubercle bacilli. American Review of Tuberculosis 73, 768-772.
    • (1956) American Review of Tuberculosis , vol.73 , pp. 768-772
    • Wolinksky, E.1    Smith, M.M.2    Steenken, W.3
  • 99
    • 0034063510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treated with ofloxacin/levofloxacin-containing regimens
    • Yew WW, Chan CK, Chau CH et al. (2000) Outcomes of patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treated with ofloxacin/levofloxacin- containing regimens. Chest 117, 744-751.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.117 , pp. 744-751
    • Yew, W.W.1    Chan, C.K.2    Chau, C.H.3
  • 100
    • 0036143960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditions that may affect the results of susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide
    • Zhang Y, Permar S & Sun Z (2002) Conditions that may affect the results of susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to pyrazinamide. Journal of Medical Microbiology 51, 42-49.
    • (2002) Journal of Medical Microbiology , vol.51 , pp. 42-49
    • Zhang, Y.1    Permar, S.2    Sun, Z.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.