메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 13, 2002, Pages 2531-2552

Density gradients in Canadian metropolitan regions, 1971-96: Differential patterns of central area and suburban growth and change

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

METROPOLITAN AREA; POPULATION DENSITY; SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS; SUBURBAN AREA; URBANIZATION;

EID: 0442318361     PISSN: 00420980     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/0042098022000027095     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (50)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0029515254 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of spline urban density functions: An empirical investigation
    • ALPEROVICH, G. (1995) The effectiveness of spline urban density functions: an empirical investigation, Urban Studies, 32, pp. 1537-1548.
    • (1995) Urban Studies , vol.32 , pp. 1537-1548
    • Alperovich, G.1
  • 2
    • 0022102440 scopus 로고
    • The changing structure of a city: Temporal changes in cubic spline urban density patterns
    • ANDERSON, J. E. (1985) The changing structure of a city: temporal changes in cubic spline urban density patterns, Journal of Regional Science, 25, pp. 413-425.
    • (1985) Journal of Regional Science , vol.25 , pp. 413-425
    • Anderson, J.E.1
  • 3
    • 0027040557 scopus 로고
    • Form follows function: Reformulating urban population density functions
    • BATTY, M. and KIM, K. S. (1992) Form follows function: reformulating urban population density functions, Urban Studies, 29, pp. 1043-1070.
    • (1992) Urban Studies , vol.29 , pp. 1043-1070
    • Batty, M.1    Kim, K.S.2
  • 4
    • 0003761158 scopus 로고
    • Futures of American cities
    • J. F. HART (Ed.). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • BORCHERT, J. R. (1991) Futures of American cities, in: J. F. HART (Ed.) Our Changing Cities, pp. 218-250. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1991) Our Changing Cities , pp. 218-250
    • Borchert, J.R.1
  • 5
    • 0023525186 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the aggregate spatial structure of Canadian metropolitan areas
    • BOURNE, L. S. (1987) Evaluating the aggregate spatial structure of Canadian metropolitan areas, The Canadian Geographer, 31, pp. 194-220.
    • (1987) The Canadian Geographer , vol.31 , pp. 194-220
    • Bourne, L.S.1
  • 6
    • 0024786148 scopus 로고
    • Are new urban forms emerging? Empirical tests for Canadian urban areas
    • BOURNE, L. S. (1989) Are new urban forms emerging? Empirical tests for Canadian urban areas, The Canadian Geographer, 33, pp. 312-328.
    • (1989) The Canadian Geographer , vol.33 , pp. 312-328
    • Bourne, L.S.1
  • 7
    • 84979382039 scopus 로고
    • Differences in inner-city deprivation: An analysis of seven Canadian cities
    • BROADWAY, M. (1992) Differences in inner-city deprivation: an analysis of seven Canadian cities, Canadian Geographer, 36, pp. 189-196.
    • (1992) Canadian Geographer , vol.36 , pp. 189-196
    • Broadway, M.1
  • 10
    • 0342332909 scopus 로고
    • Publication Series No. 31, Department of Geography, Waterloo, Ontario
    • BUNTING, T. and FILION, P. (Eds) (1988) The Changing Canadian Inner City. Publication Series No. 31, Department of Geography, Waterloo, Ontario.
    • (1988) The Changing Canadian Inner City
    • Bunting, T.1    Filion, P.2
  • 11
    • 0033507230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersed city form in Canada: A Kitchener-Waterloo example
    • BUNTING, T. and FILION, P. (1999) Dispersed city form in Canada: a Kitchener-Waterloo example, The Canadian Geographer, 43, pp. 268-287.
    • (1999) The Canadian Geographer , vol.43 , pp. 268-287
    • Bunting, T.1    Filion, P.2
  • 12
    • 0034432444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of residential centrality: Population and household shift in large Canadian CMAs, 1971-1996
    • BUNTING, T., FILION, P. and PRISTON, H. (2000) Changing patterns of residential centrality: population and household shift in large Canadian CMAs, 1971-1996, Cahiers de Géographie du Québec, 44(123), pp. 341-361.
    • (2000) Cahiers de Géographie du Québec , vol.44 , Issue.123 , pp. 341-361
    • Bunting, T.1    Filion, P.2    Priston, H.3
  • 13
    • 0024856206 scopus 로고
    • Population density and land consumption trends in the metropolitan southwest
    • BURNS, E. and HAWLEY, R. (1989) Population density and land consumption trends in the metropolitan southwest, Computing Environmental and Urban Systems, 13, pp. 231-42.
    • (1989) Computing Environmental and Urban Systems , vol.13 , pp. 231-242
    • Burns, E.1    Hawley, R.2
  • 14
    • 0031400373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Models of urban population and employment density
    • CHEN, H. P. (1997) Models of urban population and employment density, Geographical and Environmental Modelling, 1, pp. 135-151.
    • (1997) Geographical and Environmental Modelling , vol.1 , pp. 135-151
    • Chen, H.P.1
  • 16
    • 84965667679 scopus 로고
    • Commuting in restructuring urban regions
    • CLARK, W. A. and KUIJPERS-LINDE, M. (1994) Commuting in restructuring urban regions, Urban Studies, 31, pp. 465-483.
    • (1994) Urban Studies , vol.31 , pp. 465-483
    • Clark, W.A.1    Kuijpers-Linde, M.2
  • 17
    • 0001919747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian cities and shifting fortunes of economic development
    • T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds). Toronto: Oxford University Press
    • COFFEY, W. (2000) Canadian cities and shifting fortunes of economic development, in: T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century, pp. 121-150. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century , pp. 121-150
    • Coffey, W.1
  • 19
    • 0023768205 scopus 로고
    • Of mice and men: What rodent populations can teach us about complex spatial dynamics
    • COURCELIS, H. (1988) Of mice and men: what rodent populations can teach us about complex spatial dynamics, Environment and Planning A, 20, pp. 99-109.
    • (1988) Environment and Planning A , vol.20 , pp. 99-109
    • Courcelis, H.1
  • 20
    • 0001792151 scopus 로고
    • Measuring the social ecology of cities
    • L. S. BOURNE and D. F. LEY (Eds). Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press
    • DAVIES, W. K. D. and MURDIE, R. M. (1993) Measuring the social ecology of cities, in: L. S. BOURNE and D. F. LEY (Eds) The Changing Social Geography of Canadian Cities, pp. 52-75. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press.
    • (1993) The Changing Social Geography of Canadian Cities , pp. 52-75
    • Davies, W.K.D.1    Murdie, R.M.2
  • 22
    • 0023509282 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in the price of housing rent gradients
    • DUBIN, R. A. and SUNG, C. H. (1987) Spatial variation in the price of housing rent gradients, Urban Studies, 24, pp. 193-204.
    • (1987) Urban Studies , vol.24 , pp. 193-204
    • Dubin, R.A.1    Sung, C.H.2
  • 23
    • 28444499818 scopus 로고
    • Metropolitan population déconcentration in Canada, 1941-1976
    • EDMONSTON, B. (1983) Metropolitan population déconcentration in Canada, 1941-1976, Canadian Studies in Population, 10, pp. 49-70.
    • (1983) Canadian Studies in Population , vol.10 , pp. 49-70
    • Edmonston, B.1
  • 24
    • 0022220089 scopus 로고
    • Urban form in Canada and the United States: An examination of urban density gradients
    • EDMONSTON, B., GOLDBERG, M. and MERCER, J. (1985) Urban form in Canada and the United States: an examination of urban density gradients, Urban Studies, 22, pp. 209-217.
    • (1985) Urban Studies , vol.22 , pp. 209-217
    • Edmonston, B.1    Goldberg, M.2    Mercer, J.3
  • 25
    • 0026277793 scopus 로고
    • Rabbit hutches on postage stamps: Planning development and political economy
    • EVANS, A. W. (1991) Rabbit hutches on postage stamps: planning development and political economy, Urban Studies, 28, pp. 853-870.
    • (1991) Urban Studies , vol.28 , pp. 853-870
    • Evans, A.W.1
  • 26
    • 0018201903 scopus 로고
    • A bias in estimating urban population density functions
    • FRANKENA, M. W. (1978) A bias in estimating urban population density functions, Journal of Urban Economics, 5, pp. 35-45.
    • (1978) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.5 , pp. 35-45
    • Frankena, M.W.1
  • 27
    • 0003907901 scopus 로고
    • Hamilton's Civic Square: The first 11 years
    • FREEMAN, B. (1976) Hamilton's Civic Square: the first 11 years, City Magazine, 1(8), pp. 26-41.
    • (1976) City Magazine , vol.1 , Issue.8 , pp. 26-41
    • Freeman, B.1
  • 28
    • 0003096242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central and suburban downtowns
    • T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds). Toronto: Oxford University Press
    • GAD, G. and MATTHEW, M. (2000) Central and suburban downtowns, in: T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century, pp. 248-272. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century , pp. 248-272
    • Gad, G.1    Matthew, M.2
  • 32
    • 0019660748 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the transformation from a monocentric to a polycentric city
    • GRIFFITH, D. A. (1981) Evaluating the transformation from a monocentric to a polycentric city, The Professional Geographer, 33(2), pp. 189-196.
    • (1981) The Professional Geographer , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-196
    • Griffith, D.A.1
  • 36
    • 0342498200 scopus 로고
    • Long-wave and spatial economic relationships in urban economic development
    • J. P. JONES and E. CASSETTI (Eds). London: Routledge
    • KRAKOVER, S. and MORRILL, R. (1992) Long-wave and spatial economic relationships in urban economic development, in: J. P. JONES and E. CASSETTI (Eds) Applications of the Extension Method, pp. 161-184. London: Routledge.
    • (1992) Applications of the Extension Method , pp. 161-184
    • Krakover, S.1    Morrill, R.2
  • 37
    • 0025172909 scopus 로고
    • Impact of technological developments on urban form and travel behaviour
    • KUMAR, A. (1990) Impact of technological developments on urban form and travel behaviour, Regional Studies, 24, pp. 137-148.
    • (1990) Regional Studies , vol.24 , pp. 137-148
    • Kumar, A.1
  • 38
    • 84989558330 scopus 로고
    • Population density growth in Metropolitan Toronto
    • LATHAM, R. and YEATES, M. (1970) Population density growth in Metropolitan Toronto, Geographical Analysis, 2, pp. 177-185.
    • (1970) Geographical Analysis , vol.2 , pp. 177-185
    • Latham, R.1    Yeates, M.2
  • 39
    • 0024799928 scopus 로고
    • Architecture et forme urbaine: L'exemple du triplex à Montréal 1870-1941
    • LEGAULT, R. (1989) Architecture et forme urbaine: l'exemple du triplex à Montréal 1870-1941, Urban History Review, 18, pp. 1-10.
    • (1989) Urban History Review , vol.18 , pp. 1-10
    • Legault, R.1
  • 40
    • 0028588782 scopus 로고
    • A new look at the determinants of the intrametropolitan distribution of population and employment
    • LEVERNIER, W. and CUSHING, B. (1994) A new look at the determinants of the intrametropolitan distribution of population and employment, Urban Studies, 31, pp. 1391-1405.
    • (1994) Urban Studies , vol.31 , pp. 1391-1405
    • Levernier, W.1    Cushing, B.2
  • 42
    • 0003052228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inner-city
    • T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds). Toronto: Oxford University Press
    • LEY, D. (2000) The inner-city, in: T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century, pp. 274-302. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century , pp. 274-302
    • Ley, D.1
  • 44
    • 0024913975 scopus 로고
    • Econometric studies of urban population density: A survey
    • MCDONALD, J. F. (1989) Econometric studies of urban population density: a survey, Journal of Urban Economics, 26, pp. 361-385.
    • (1989) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.26 , pp. 361-385
    • McDonald, J.F.1
  • 46
    • 0002437972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian cities in continental context: Global and continental perspectives on Canadian urban development
    • T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds). Toronto: Oxford University Press
    • MERCER, J. and ENGLAND, K. (2000) Canadian cities in continental context: global and continental perspectives on Canadian urban development, in: T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century, pp. 55-75. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century , pp. 55-75
    • Mercer, J.1    England, K.2
  • 47
    • 0019213562 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of urban population density functions in developed and developing countries
    • MILLS, E. S. and TAN, J. P. (1980) A comparison of urban population density functions in developed and developing countries, Urban Studies, 17, pp. 313-321.
    • (1980) Urban Studies , vol.17 , pp. 313-321
    • Mills, E.S.1    Tan, J.P.2
  • 49
    • 0002396822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The city as social space
    • T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds). Toronto: Oxford University Press
    • MURDIE, R. W. and TEIXEIRA, C. (2000) The city as social space, in: T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century, pp. 198-223. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century , pp. 198-223
    • Murdie, R.W.1    Teixeira, C.2
  • 50
    • 0442318362 scopus 로고
    • Apartment location: The balance between developer and community
    • C. FORWARD (Ed.) University of Victoria Western Geographical Series No. 5, Victoria, BC
    • MURPHY, P. (1973) Apartment location: the balance between developer and community, in: C. FORWARD (Ed.) Residential and neighbourhood studies in Victoria, pp. 149-177. University of Victoria Western Geographical Series No. 5, Victoria, BC.
    • (1973) Residential and Neighbourhood Studies in Victoria , pp. 149-177
    • Murphy, P.1
  • 51
    • 0001121320 scopus 로고
    • The spatial variation of urban population densities
    • NEWLING, B. (1969) The spatial variation of urban population densities, Geographical Review, 59, pp. 242-252.
    • (1969) Geographical Review , vol.59 , pp. 242-252
    • Newling, B.1
  • 52
    • 0442318359 scopus 로고
    • Ottawa: National Capital Commission, Long Range Planning Division
    • NIXEY, D. (1991) The Future Greenbelt: Economic Analysis. Ottawa: National Capital Commission, Long Range Planning Division.
    • (1991) The Future Greenbelt: Economic Analysis
    • Nixey, D.1
  • 53
    • 38249006790 scopus 로고
    • The exponential density function: First principles, comparative statistics, and empirical evidence
    • PAPAGEORGIOU, Y. (1989) The exponential density function: first principles, comparative statistics, and empirical evidence, Journal of Urban Economics, 26, pp. 264-268.
    • (1989) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.26 , pp. 264-268
    • Papageorgiou, Y.1
  • 54
    • 0001300146 scopus 로고
    • Density and urban sprawl
    • PREISER, R. B. (1989) Density and urban sprawl, Land Economics, 65(3), pp. 193-203.
    • (1989) Land Economics , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-203
    • Preiser, R.B.1
  • 55
    • 0024150914 scopus 로고
    • Monocentric vs. polycentric models: The future of urban economics in regional science
    • RICHARDSON, H. (1988) Monocentric vs. polycentric models: the future of urban economics in regional science, Annals of Regional Science, 22(2), pp. 1-12.
    • (1988) Annals of Regional Science , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-12
    • Richardson, H.1
  • 57
    • 0024794669 scopus 로고
    • Inversions in urban density gradients: A brief look at the Vancouver metropolitan area density profile
    • SKABURSKIS, A. (1989) Inversions in urban density gradients: a brief look at the Vancouver metropolitan area density profile, Urban Studies, 26, pp. 397-401.
    • (1989) Urban Studies , vol.26 , pp. 397-401
    • Skaburskis, A.1
  • 58
    • 0003292195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suburbs
    • T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Toronto: Oxford University Press
    • SMITH, P. J. (2000) Suburbs, in: T. BUNTING and P. FILION (Eds) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century, pp. 303-332. Toronto: Oxford University Press.
    • (2000) Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twenty-first Century , pp. 303-332
    • Smith, P.J.1
  • 61
    • 0028600144 scopus 로고
    • Historical path dependence of the urban population density gradient
    • STERN, D. (1994) Historical path dependence of the urban population density gradient, Annals of Regional Science, 28, pp. 197-222.
    • (1994) Annals of Regional Science , vol.28 , pp. 197-222
    • Stern, D.1
  • 62
    • 0001237125 scopus 로고
    • Statistical and theoretical issues in verifying the population density function
    • THRALL, G. (1988) Statistical and theoretical issues in verifying the population density function, Urban Geography, 9, pp. 518-537.
    • (1988) Urban Geography , vol.9 , pp. 518-537
    • Thrall, G.1
  • 64
    • 0004050501 scopus 로고
    • Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • VANCE, J. E. (1990) The Continuing City. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1990) The Continuing City
    • Vance, J.E.1
  • 65
    • 0003913753 scopus 로고
    • Human mobility and the shaping of cities
    • J. F. HART (Ed.). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • VANCE, J. E. (1991) Human mobility and the shaping of cities, in: J. F. HART (Ed.) Our Changing Cities, pp. 67-86. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (1991) Our Changing Cities , pp. 67-86
    • Vance, J.E.1
  • 66
    • 0003843453 scopus 로고
    • Dallas: Will suburban dispersion ever cease'?
    • WADDELL, P. (1994) Dallas: will suburban dispersion ever cease'?, Built Environment, 20, pp. 25-39.
    • (1994) Built Environment , vol.20 , pp. 25-39
    • Waddell, P.1
  • 67
    • 0003997988 scopus 로고
    • Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press
    • WYNN, G. and OKE, T. (Eds) (1992) Vancouver and its Region. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.
    • (1992) Vancouver and Its Region
    • Wynn, G.1    Oke, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.