A novel bottom-viewed inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry

Spectrochimica Acta - Part B Atomic Spectroscopy

Volumn 59, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 41-58

  Chan, George C Y ^a   Chan, Wing Tat ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Axial view; Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry; Matrix effects

Indexed keywords

ABSORPTION; ATOMS; CHARGE COUPLED DEVICES; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; IONIZATION; OPTICS; PLASMA TORCHES; PLASMAS; SHEAR FLOW; SPECTROMETERS; SPECTROMETRY;

ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; AXIAL VIEWS; MATRIX EFFECTS;

INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA;

EID: 0442311839     PISSN: 05848547     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.sab.2003.09.002     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Boumans P.M.J.W. Basic concepts and characteristics of ICP-AES. Boumans P.W.J.M. Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectroscopy - Part I Methodology, Instrumentation and Performance. 1987;100-257 Wiley-Interscience, New York. Chapter 4.
2. Abdallah M.H., Diemiaszonek R., Jorosz J., Mermet J.M., Robin J., Trassy C. Ètude spectrometrique D'un plasma induit par haute fréquence Partie 1: performances analytiques. Anal. Chim. Acta. 84:1976;271-282.
3. Brenner I.B., Zander A.T. Axially and radially viewed inductively coupled plasmas - a critical review. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 55:2000;1195-1240.
4. Ivaldi J.C., Tyson J.F. Performance evaluation of an axially viewed horizontal inductively coupled plasma for optical emission spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 50:1995;1207-1226.
5. Dubuisson C., Poussel E., Mermet J.M. Comparison of axially and radially viewed inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry in terms of signal-to-background ratio and matrix effects. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 12:1997;281-286.
6. Davies J., Dean J.R., Snook R.D. Axial view of an inductively coupled plasma. Analyst. 110:1985;535-540.
7. Nakamura Y., Takahashi K., Kujirai O., Okochi H., McLeod C.W. Evaluation of an axially and radially viewed inductively coupled plasma using an Echelle spectrometer with wavelength modulation and second-derivative detection. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 9:1994;751-757.
8. Faires L.M., Bieniewski T.M., Apei C.T., Niemczyk T.M. Top-down versus side-on viewing of the inductively coupled plasma. Appl. Spectrosc. 39:1985;5-9.
9. Demers D.R. Evaluation of the axially viewed (end-on) inductively coupled argon plasma source for atomic emission spectroscopy. Appl. Spectrosc. 33:1979;584-591.
10. Brenner I.B., Le Marchand A., Daraed C., Chauvet L. Compensation of Ca and Na interference effects in axially and radially viewed inductively coupled plasmas. Microchem. J. 63:1999;344-355.
11. Brenner I.B., Zischka M., Maichin B., Knapp G. Ca and Na interference effects in an axially viewed ICP using low and high aerosol loadings. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 13:1998;1257-1264.
12. Brenner I.B., Zander A., Cole M., Wiseman A. Comparison of axially and radially viewed inductively coupled plasmas for multi-element analysis: effect of sodium and calcium. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 12:1997;897-906.
13. O'hanlon K., Ebdon L., Foulkes M. Effect of easily ionizable elements on solutions and slurries in an axially viewed inductively coupled plasma. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 11:1996;427-436.
14. Masson P. Matrix effects during trace element analysis in plant samples by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry with axial view configuration and pneumatic nebulizer. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 54:1999;603-612.
15. Budic B. Matrix effects in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry using an ultrasonic nebulizer. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 13:1998;869-874.
16. Dubuisson C., Poussel E., Mermet J.M., Todoli J.L. Comparison of the effect of acetic acid with axially and radially viewed inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry: influence of the operating conditions. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 13:1998;63-67.
17. Stepan M., Musil P., Poussel E., Mermet J.M. Matrix-induced shift effects in axially viewed inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 56:2001;443-453.
18. de Loos-Vollebregt M.T.C., Tiggelman J.J., de Galan L. End-on observation of a horizontal low-flow inductively coupled plasma. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 43:1988;773-781.
19. Kornblum G.R. Second ICP conference Noordwijk Aan Zee - Excitation mechanism-physical data, excitation models, ICP Info. Newsletter. 4:1978;147-171.
20. Rayson G.D., Shen D.Y. Inductively coupled plasma axial viewing absorption technique. Anal. Chem. 62:1990;1239-1241.
21. Rayson G.D., Shen D.Y. Inductively coupled plasma axial viewing absorption technique with linear-flow coolant gas. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 46:1991;1237-1242.
22. Rayson G.D., Shen D.Y. Application of an inductively coupled argon plasma axial viewing absorption technique using a power modulated plasma. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 47:1992;553-559.
23. P.L. Smith, C. Heise, J.R. Esmond, R.L. Kurucz, Atomic Spectral Line Database From CD-Rom 23 of R.L. Kurucz. URL address: www http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/amdata/ampdata/kurucz23/sekur.html (accessed on 20 March 2003).
24. Lide D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. seventy-ninth ed. 1998;1998 CRC Press, USA.
25. Fey F.H.A.G., Stoffels W.W., van der Mullen J.A.M., van der Sijde B., Schram D.C. Instantaneous and delayed responses of line intensities to interruption of the RF power in an argon inductively coupled plasma. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 46:1991;885-900.
26. Zander A.T. Spectral interference and line selection in plasma emission spectrometry. Montaser A., Dolightly D.W. Inductively Coupled Plasmas in Analytical Atomic Spectrometry. second ed. 1992;299-339 VCH, USA. Chapter 6.
27. de Regt J.M., van Dijk J., van der Mullen J.A.M., Schram D.C. Components of continuum radiation in an inductively coupled plasma. J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys. 28:1995;40-46.
28. Batal A., Jarosz J., Mermet J.M. A spectrometric study of a 40 MHz inductively coupled plasma-IV. Argon continuum in the visible region of the spectrum. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 36:1981;983-992.
29. Thompson M., Barnes R.M. Analytical performance of inductively coupled plasma - atomic emission spectrometry. Montaser A., Dolightly D.W. Inductively Coupled Plasmas in Analytical Atomic Spectrometry. second ed. 1992;249-297 VCH, USA. Chapter 5.
30. Blades M.W., Horlick G. The vertical spatial characteristics of analyte emission in the inductively coupled plasma. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 36:1981;861-880.
31. Boumans P.W.J.M., de Boer F.J. An experimental study of a 1-kW, 50-MHz RF inductively coupled plasma with pneumatic nebulizer, and a discussion of experimental evidence for a non-thermal mechanism. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 32:1977;365-395.
32. Boss C.B., Fredeen K.J. Concepts, Instrumentation, and Techniques in Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry. 1997;Perkin-Elmer Corp.
33. Boumans P.W.J.M., McKenna R.J., Bosveld M. Analysis of the limiting noise and identification of some factors that dictate the detection limits in a low-power inductively coupled argon plasma system. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 36:1981;1031-1058.
34. Boumans P.W.J.M., Vrakking J.J.A.M. High-resolution spectroscopy using an echelle spectrometer with predisperser-II. Analytical optimization for inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 39:1984;1261-1290.
35. Chausseau M., Poussel E., Mermet J.M. Signal and signal-to-background ratio response surface using axially-viewed inductively coupled plasma multichannel detector-based emission spectrometry. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. 15:2001;1293-1301.
36. Tany Y.Q., Trassy C. Inductively coupled plasma: the role of water in axial excitation temperatures. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 41:1986;143-150.
37. Novotny I., Farinas J.C., Wan J.-L., Poussel E., Mermet J.-M. Effect of power and carrier gas flow rate on the tolerance to water loading in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 51:1996;1517-1526.
38. Murillo M., Mermet J.M. Improvement of the energy transfer with added-hydrogen in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 44:1989;359-366.
39. Chausseau M., Poussel E., Mermet J.-M. Self-absorption effects in radially and axially viewed inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry - the key role of the operating conditions. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 370:2001;341-347.
40. Lepla K., Vaughan M.A., Horlick G. Simultaneous atomic emission and mass spectrometric measurements on an inductively coupled plasma. Spectrochim. Acta Part B. 46:1991;967-973.