Performance of copper-based wood preservatives in soil bed exposures

Material und Organismen

Volumn 33, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 234-244

  Lebow, Stan T ^a   Nilsson, Thomas ^b   Morrell, Jeffrey J ^c  

^a FOREST PRODUCTS LABORATORY   (United States)

^b SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

^c OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

ACQ; ACZA; Bacterial attack; CCA; Copper citrate; Douglas fir; Red alder; Soil bed

Indexed keywords

EID: 0348238906     PISSN: 00255270     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. BUTCHER, J. and NILSSON, T. (1982): Influence of variable lignin content amongst hardwoods on soft-rot susceptibility and performance of CCA preservatives. Internat. Res. Group on Wood Pres., Doc. No. IRG / WP / 1151.
2. EDLUND, M.-L. and NILSSON, T. (1999): Performance of copper and noncopper-based wood preservatives in terrestrial microcosms. Holzforschung (in press).
3. GRAHAM, R. D. and CORDEN, M. E. (1980): Controlling biological deterioration of wood with volatile chemicals. Final Rep. EPRI-EL-366, Electric Power Res. Inst., Palo Alto, CA.
4. HARTFORD, W. H. (1973): Chemical and physical properties of wood preservatives and wood preservation systems. In: D. D. NICHOLAS (Ed.): Wood Deterioration and its Prevention by Preservative Treatments. Vol. II. Syracuse, NY (Syracuse Univ. Press) 1-130.
5. LEBOW, S. T. and MORRELL, J. J. (1995): Interactions of ammoniacal copper zinc arsenate (ACZA) with Douglas-fir. Wood Fiber Sci. 27: 105-118.
6. MICKELWRIGHT, J. T. (1989): Wood preservation statistics. (1987): Proc. Amer. Wood-Pres. Assoc. 85: 257-271.
7. MORRIS, P. I. and INGRAM, J. (1991): Field testing of wood preservatives in Canada. I. Stake tests at Westham Island. Proc. Canad. Wood-Pres. Assoc. 12: 54-78.
8. NILSSON, T. and DANIEL, G. (1987): Influence of variable lignin content on brown rot decay of wood. Internat. Res. Group on Wood Pres., Doc. No. IRG / WP / 1320.
9. -(1990): Decay types observed in small stakes of pine and Alstonia scholaris inserted in different types of unsterile soil. Internat. Res. Group on Wood Pres., Doc. No. IRG / WP / 1443.
10. PRESTON, A. F., ARCHER, K., and JIN, L. (1994): Performance of copper-based wood preservatives in aboveground and ground contact tests. Internat. Res. Group on Wood Pres., Doc. No. IRG / WP / 94-30057.
11. WILLIAMS, G. R., RUDOLPH, D., HEDLEY, M. E., DRYSDALE, J. A., and FOX, R. (1994): Observations on the performance of copper-based wood preservatives in fungal cellar (soil bed) tests. Internat. Res. Group on Wood Pres., Doc. No. IRG / WP / 94-20047.