Organizing Pneumonia: Cryptogenic and Disease Associated

Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Volumn 24, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 595-606

  Cordier, Jean François ^a,b  

^a LOUIS PRADEL HOSPITAL   (France)

^b UNIVERSITÉ LYON 1   (France)

Author keywords

Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia; Drug induced lung disease; Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias; Interstitial lung diseases; Organizing pneumonia

Indexed keywords

ACEBUTOLOL; ALPHA INTERFERON; AMIODARONE; AMPHOTERICIN; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; APROBARBITAL; BARBITURIC ACID DERIVATIVE; BETA1A INTERFERON; BLEOMYCIN; BUSULFAN; CARBAMAZEPINE; CEPHALOSPORIN; COCAINE; CORTICOSTEROID; CYTARABINE; GOLD SALT; HEXAMETHONIUM; MESALAZINE; MINOCYCLINE; NILUTAMIDE; NITROFURANTOIN; PARAQUAT; PHENYTOIN; RIBAVIRIN; SALAZOSULFAPYRIDINE; SOTALOL; TACROLIMUS; TICLOPIDINE; TRYPTOPHAN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VINBARBITAL;

BRONCHIOLITIS; CLINICAL FEATURE; CORTICOSTEROID THERAPY; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DRUG INDUCED DISEASE; GRANULATION TISSUE; HUMAN; INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE; LUNG BIOPSY; ORGANIZING PNEUMONIA; PATHOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

EID: 0348011781     PISSN: 10693424     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-815607     Document Type: Review

References (129)

1. Cordier JF. Organising pneumonia. Thorax 2000;55:318-328
2. Epler GR, Colby TV, McLoud TC, Carrington CB, Gaensler EA. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. N Engl J Med 1985;312:152-158
3. Davison AG, Heard BE, McAllister WAC, Turner-Warwick ME. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Q J Med 1983;52:382-394
4. Cordier JF, Loire R, Brune J. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Definition of characteristic clinical profiles in a series of 16 patients. Chest 1989;96:999-1004
5. Katzenstein AL, Myers JL, Prophet WD, Corley LS III, Shin MS. Bronchiolitis obliterans and usual interstitial pneumonia: a comparative clinicopathologic study. Am J Surg Pathol 1986;10:373-381
6. Guerry-Force ML, Müller NL, Wright JL, et al. A comparison of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, usual interstitial pneumonia, and small airways disease. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987;135:705-712
7. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. Classification of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias: international multidisciplinary consensus. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;165:277-304
8. Lohr RH, Boland BJ, Douglas WJ, et al. Organizing pneumonia: features and prognosis of cryptogenic, secondary, and focal variants. Arch Intern Med 1997;157:1323-1329
9. Izumi T, Kitaichi M, Nishimura K, Nagai S. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia: clinical features and differential diagnosis. Chest 1992;102:715-719
10. Cazzato S, Zompatori M, Baruzzi G, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia: an Italian experience. Respir Med 2000;94:702-708
11. Lazor R, Vandevenne A, Pelletier A, Leclerc P, Court-Fortune I, Cordier JF. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia: characteristics of relapses in a series of 48 patients. The Groupe d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies "Orphelines" Pulmonaires (GERM"O"P). Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;162:571-577
12. King TE Jr, Mortenson RL. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. The North American Experience. Chest 1992;102:8S-13S
13. Spiteri MA, Klernerman P, Sheppard MN, Padley S, Clark TJ, Newman-Taylor A. Seasonal cryptogenic organising penumonia with biochemical cholestasis: a new clinical entity. Lancet 1992;340:281-284
14. Yigla M, Ben-Itzhak O, Solomonov A, Guralnik L, Oren I. Recurrent, self-limited, menstrual-associated bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Chest 2000;118:253-256
15. Alasaly K, Müller N, Ostrow DN, Champion P, FitzGerald JM. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia: a report of 25 cases and a review of the literature. Medicine 1995;74:201-211
16. Haddock JA, Hansell DM. The radiology and terminology of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Br J Radiol 1992;65:674-680
17. Flowers JR, Clunie G, Burke M, Constant O. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia: the clinical and radiological features of seven cases and a review of the literature. Clin Radiol 1992;45:371-377
18. Han SK, Yim JJ, Lee JH, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in Korea. Respirology 1998;3:187-191
19. Costabel U, Teschler H, Schoenfeld B, et al. BOOP in Europe. Chest 1992;102(suppl):S14-S20
20. Yamamoto M, Ina Y, Kitaichi M, Harasawa M, Tamura M. Clinical features of BOOP in Japan. Chest 1992;102(suppl): S21-S25
21. Nishimura K, Itoh H. High-resolution computed tomographic features of bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Chest 1992;102(suppl):S26-S31
22. Preidler KW, Szolar DM, Moelleken S, Tripp R, Schreyer H. Distribution pattern of computed tomography findings in patients with bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Invest Radiol 1996;31:251-255
23. Bouchardy LM, Kuhlman JE, Ball WC Jr, Hruban RH, Askin FB, Siegelman SS. CT findings in bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP) with radiographic, clinical, and histologic correlation. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1993;17:352-357
24. Lee KS, Kullnig P, Hartman TE, Müller NL. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia: CT findings in 43 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994;162:543-546
25. Müller NL, Guerry-Force ML, Staples CA, et al. Differential diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia and usual interstitial pneumonia: clinical, functional, and radiologic findings. Radiology 1987;162:151-156
26. Chandler PW, Shin MS, Friedman SE, Myers JL, Katzenstein AL. Radiographic manifestations of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia vs usual interstitial pneumonia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1986;147:899-906
27. Johkoh T, Müller NL, Cartier Y, et al. Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias: diagnostic accuracy of thin-section CT in 129 patients. Radiology 1999;211:555-560
28. Iwanaga T, Hirota T, Ikeda T. Air leak syndrome as one of the manifestations of bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Intern Med 2000;39:163-165
29. Naccache JM, Wiesendanger T, Loire R, Cordier JF. Hypoxemia due to right-to-left shunt in BOOP. Eur Respir J 1999;14(suppl 30):s228
30. Naccache JM, Faure O, Loire R, Wiesendanger T, Cordier JF. Hypoxémie sévère avec orthodéoxie par shunt droit-gauche au cours d'une bronchiolite oblitérante avec organisation pneumonique idiopathique. Rev Mal Respir 2000;17:113-116
31. Domingo JA, Perez-Calvo JI, Carretero JA, Ferrando J, Cay A, Civeira F. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia: an unusual cause of solitary pulmonary nodule. Chest 1993;103:1621-1623
32. Ackerman LV, Elliott G, Alanis M. Localized organizing pneumonia: its resemblance to carcinoma: a review of its clinical roentgenographic and pathologic features. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1954;71:988-996
33. Chen SW, Price J. Focal organizing pneumonia mimicking small peripheral lung adenocarcinoma on CT scans. Australas Radiol 1998;42:360-363
34. Kohno N, Ikezoe J, Johkoh T, et al. Focal organizing pneumonia: CT appareance. Radiology 1993;189:119-123
35. Yang PS, Lee KS, Han J, Kim EA, Kim TS, Choo IW. Focal organizing pneumonia: CT and pathologic findings. J Korean Med Sci 2001;16:573-578
36. Murphy J, Schnyder P, Herold C, Flower C. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organising pneumonia simulating bronchial carcinoma. Eur Radiol 1998;8:1165-1169
37. Benzo R, Sahn SA. Fever, pleuritic chest pain, and a lung mass in a 43-year-old man. Chest 2000;118:542-544
38. Oikonomou A, Hansell DM. Organizing pneumonia: the many morphological faces. Eur Radiol 2002;12:1486-1496
39. Wagner AL, Szabunio M, Hazlett KS, Wagner SG. Radiologic manifestations of round pneumonia in adults. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;170:723-726
40. Price J. Round pneumonia and focal organising pneumonia are different entities. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999;172:549
41. Wagner AL. Round pneumonia and focal organising pneumonia are different entities. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999;172:549-550
42. Yang DG, Kim KD, Shin DH, Choe KO, Kim SK, Lee WY. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia presenting with spontaneous hydropneumothorax and solitary pulmonary nodule. Respirology 1999;4:267-270
43. Travis WD, Matsui K, Moss J, Ferrans VJ. Idiopathic non-specific interstitial pneumonia: prognostic significance of cellular and fibrosing patterns: survival comparison with usual interstitial pneumonia and desquamative interstitial pneumonia. Am J Surg Pathol 2000;24:19-33
44. Thivolet F, Loire R, Cordier JF. Bronchiolitis with peribronchiolar organizing pneumonia (B-POP): a new clinico-pathologic entity in bronchiolar/interstitial lung disease? Eur Respir J 1999;14(suppl 30):s272
45. Haro M, Vizcaya M, Texido A, Aguilar X, Arevalo M. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia with multiple cavitary lung nodules. Eur Respir J 1995;8:1975-1977
46. Froudarakis M, Bouros D, Loire R, Valasiadou K, Tsiftsis D, Siafakas NM. BOOP presenting with haemoptysis and multiple cavitary nodules. Eur Respir J 1995;8:1972-1974
47. Akira M, Yamamoto S, Sakatani M. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia manifesting as multiple large nodules or masses. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;170:291-295
48. Orseck MJ, Player KC, Woollen CD, Kelley H, White PF. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia mimicking multiple pulmonary metastases. Am Surg 2000;66:11-13
49. Linsen VMJ, van Noord JA. A large air-filled cyst in a patient with migratory infiltrates. Chest 1994;105:253-254
50. Murphy JM, Schnyder P, Verschakelen J, Leuenberger P, Flower CD. Linear opacities on HRCT in bronchiolitis obliterans-organising pneumonia. Eur Radiol 1999;9:1813-1817
51. Ellis SJ, Cleverley JR, Müller NL. Drug-induced lung disease: high-resolution CT findings. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2000;175:1019-1024
52. Romero S, Hernandez L, Gil J, Aranda I, Martin C, Sanchez-Paya J. Organizing pneumonia in textile printing workers: a clinical description. Eur Respir J 1998;11:265-271
53. de Kerviller E, Tredaniel J, Revlon G, et al. Fluoxetin-induced pulmonary granulomatosis. Eur Respir J 1996;9:615-617
54. Milesi-Lecat AM, Schmidt J, Aumaitre O, Kemeny JL, Moinard J, Piette JC. Lupus and pulmonary nodules consistent with bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia induced by carbamazepine. Mayo Clin Proc 1997;72:1145-1147
55. Zucker PK, Khouri NF, Rosenshein NB. Bleomycin-induced pulmonary nodules: a variant of bleomycin pulmonary toxicity. Gynecol Oncol 1987;28:284-291
56. Glasier CM, Siegel MJ. Multiple pulmonary nodules: unusual manifestation of bleomycin toxicity. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1981;137:155-156
57. Santrach PJ, Askin FB, Wells RJ, Azizkhan RG, Merten DF. Nodular form of bleomycin-related pulmonary injury in patients with osteogenic sarcoma. Cancer 1989;64:806-811
58. Nachman JB, Baum ES, White H, Cruissi FG. Bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis mimicking recurrent metastatic disease in a patient with testicular carcinoma: case report of the CT scan appearance. Cancer 1981;47:236-239
59. Cohen MB, Austin JH, Smith-Vaniz A, Lutzky J, Grimes MM. Nodular bleomycin toxicity. Am J Clin Pathol 1989;92:101-104
60. Bayle JY, Nesme P, Bejui-Thivolet F, Loire R, Guerin JC, Cordier JF. Migratory organizing pneumonitis "primed" by radiation therapy. Eur Respir J 1995;8:322-326
61. Crestani B, Valeyre D, Roden S, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia syndrome primed by radiation therapy to the breast. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158:1929-1935
62. Arbetter KR, Prakash UBS, Tazelaar HD, Douglas WW. Radiation-induced pneumonitis in the "nonirradiated" lung. Mayo Clin Proc 1999;74:27-36
63. Takigawa N, Segawa Y, Saeki T, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia syndrome in breast-conserving therapy for early breast cancer: radiation-induced lung toxicity. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2000;48:751-755
64. Majori M, Poletti V, Curti A, Corradi M, Falcone F, Pesci A. Bronchoalveolar lavage in bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia primed by radiation therapy to the breast. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105:239-244
65. Martin C, Romero S, Sanchez-Paya J, Massuti B, Arriero JM, Hernandez L. Bilateral lymphocytic alveolitis: a common reaction after unilateral thoracic irradiation. Eur Respir J 1999;13:727-732
66. Roberts CM, Foulcher E, Zaunders JJ, et al. Radiation pneumonitis: a possible lymphocyte-mediated hypersensitivity reaction. Ann Intern Med 1993;118:696-700
67. Gibson PG, Bryant DH, Morgan GW, et al. Radiation-induced lung injury: a hypersensitivity pneumonitis? Ann Intern Med 1988;109:288-291
68. Bridges AJ, Hsu KC, Dias-Arias AA, Chechani V. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia and scleroderma. J Rheumatol 1992;19:1136-1140
69. Shimizu Y, Tsukagoshi H, Nemoto T, Honma M, Nojima Y, Mori M. Recurrent bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in a patient with limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis. Rheumatol Int 2002;22:216-218
70. Min JK, Hong YS, Park SH, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia as an initial manifestation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 1997;24:2254-2257
71. Gammon RB, Bridges TA, al-Nezir H, Alexander CB, Kennedy JI Jr. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Chest 1992;102:1171-1174
72. Yousem SA, Colby TV, Carrington CB. Lung biopsy in rheumatoid arthritis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1985;131:770-777
73. Akira M, Hara H, Sakatani M. Interstitial lung disease in association with polymyositis-dermatomyositis: long-term folllow-up CT evaluation in seven patients. Radiology 1999;210:333-338
74. Douglas WW, Tazelaar HD, Hartman TE, et al. Polymyositis-dermatomyositis-associated interstitial lung disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;164:1182-1185
75. Tazelaar HD, Viggiano RW, Pickersgill J, Colby TV. Interstitial lung disease in polymyositis and dermatomyositis: clinical features and prognosis as correlated with histologic findings. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990;141:727-733
76. Lakhanpal S, Lie JT, Conn DL, Martin IWJ. Pulmonary disease in polymyositis/dermatomyositis: a clinicopathological analysis of 65 autopsy cases. Ann Rheum Dis 1997;46:23-29
77. Fata F, Rathore R, Schiff C, Herzlich BC. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia as the first manifestation of polymyositis. South Med J 1997;90:227-230
78. Knoell KA, Hook M, Grice DP, Hendrix JD Jr. Dermatomyositis associated with bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP). J Am Acad Dermatol 1999;40:328-330
79. Kalenian M, Zweiman B. Inflammatory myopathy, bronchiolitis obliterans/organizing pneumonia, and anti-Jo-1 antibodies: an interesting association. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 1997;4:236-240
80. Chan WM, Ip M, Lau CS, Wang E, Peh WCG. Anti-Jo1 syndrome presenting as cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Respir Med 1995;89:639-641
81. Hsue YT, Paulus HE, Coulson WF. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in polymyositis: a case report with long-term survival. J Rheumatol 1993;20:877-879
82. Mahler DA. Dyspnea and muscle weakness in a 65-year-old woman. Chest 1992;102:1875-1876
83. Cottin V, Thivolet-Béjui F, Reynaud-Gaubert M, et al. Interstitial lung disease in amyopathic dermatomyositis, dermatomyositis and polymyositis. Eur Respir J 2003;22:245-250
84. Rees JH, Woodhead MA, Sheppard MN, du Bois RM. Rheumatoid arthritis and cryptogenic organising pneumonitis. Respir Med 1991;85:243-246
85. van Thiel RJ, van der Burg S, Groote AD, Nossent GD, Wills SH. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia and rheumatoid arthritis. Eur Respir J 1991;4:905-911
86. Ippolito JA, Palmer L, Spector S, Kane PB, Gorevic PD. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia and rheumatoid arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1993;23:70-78
87. Matteson EL, Ike RW. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia and Sjögren's syndrome. J Rheumatol 1990;17:676-679
88. Milne DS, Gascoigne AD, Ashcroft T, Sviland L, Malcolm AJ, Corris PA. Organizing pneumonia following pulmonary transplantation and the development of obliterative bronchiolitis. Transplantation 1994;57:1757-1762
89. Kofteridis DP, Bouros DE, Vamvakas LN, et al. Pneumothorax complicating fatal bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Respiration 1999;66:266-268
90. Abernathy EC, Hruban RH, Baumgartner WA, Reitz BA, Hutchins GM. The two forms of bronchiolitis obliterans in heart-lung transplant recipients. Hum Pathol 1991;22:1102-1110
91. Chaparro C, Chamberlain D, Maurer J, Winton T, Dehoyos A, Kesten S. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP) in lung transplant recipients. Chest 1996;110:1150-1154
92. Siddiqui MT, Garrity ER, Husain AN. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia-like reactions: a nonspecific response or an atypical form of rejection or infection in lung allograft recipients? Hum Pathol 1996;27:714-719
93. Yousem SA. The histological spectrum of pulmonary graft-versus-host disease in bone marrow transplant recipients. Hum Pathol 1995;26:668-675
94. Mathew P, Bozeman P, Krance RA, Brenner MK, Heslop HE. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP) in children after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 1994;13:221-223
95. Thirman MJ, Devine SM, O'Toole K, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia as a complication of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 1992;10:307-311
96. Kanda Y, Takahashi T, Imai Y, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia after syngeneic bone marrow transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Bone Marrow Transplant 1997;19:1251-1253
97. Baron FA, Hermanne JP, Dowlati A, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia and ulcerative colitis after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 1998;21:951-954
98. Tanaka N, Matsumoto T, Miura G, Emoto T, Matsunaga N. HRCT findings of chest complications in patients with leukemia. Eur Radiol 2002;12:1512-1522
99. Vaiman E, Odeh M, Attias D, Ben-Arie Y, Oliven A. T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia with pulmonary involvement and relapsing BOOP. Eur Respir J 1999;14:471-474
100. Battistini E, Dini G, Savioli C, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in three children with acute leukaemias treated with cytosine arabinoside and anthracyclines. Eur Respir J 1997;10:1187-1190
101. Longo MI, Pico M, Bueno C, et al. Sweet's syndrome and bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Am J Med 2001;111:80-81
102. Reid PT, Alderdice J, Carson J, Sinnamon DG. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia in association with Sweet's syndrome. Respir Med 1996;90:57-59
103. Chien SM, Jambrosic J, Mintz S. Pulmonary manifestations in Sweet's syndrome: first report of a case with bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Am J Med 1991;91:553-554
104. Swinburn CR, Jackson GJ, Cobden I, Ashcroft T, Morritt GN, Corris PA. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organising pneumonia in a patient with ulcerative colitis. Thorax 1988;43:735-736
105. Camus P, Piard F, Ashcroft T, Gal AA, Colby TV. The lung in inflammatory bowel disease. Medicine 1993;72:151-183
106. Stey C, Truninger K, Marti D, Vogt P, Medici TC. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia associated with polymyalgia rheumatica. Eur Respir J 1999;13:926-929
107. Watanabe K, Senju S, Maeda F, Yshida M. Four cases of bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia associated with thyroid disease. Respiration 2000;67:572-576
108. Kaufman J, Komorowski R. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in common variable immunodeficiency syndrome. Chest 1991;100:552-553
109. Wislez M, Sibony M, Naccache JM, et al. Organizing pneumonia related to common variable immunodeficiency. case report and literature review. Respiration 2000;67:467-470
110. Hausler M, Meilicke R, Biesterfeld S, Kentrup H, Friedrichs F, Kusenbach G. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia: a distinct pulmonary complication in cystic fibrosis. Respiration 2000;67:316-319
111. Rodriguez E, Lopez D, Buges J, Torres M. Sarcoidosis-associated bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 2001;161:2148-2149
112. Romero S, Barroso E, Rodriguez-Paniagua M, Aranda FI. Organizing pneumonia adjacent to lung cancer: frequency and clinico-pathologic features. Lung Cancer 2002;35:195-201
113. Patel M, Ezzat W, Pauw KL, Lowsky R. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in a patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia developing after initiation of interferon and cytosine arabinoside. Eur J Haematol 2001;67:318-321
114. Mokhtari M, Bach PB, Tietjen PA, Stover DE. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia in cancer: a case series. Respir Med 2002;96:280-286
115. Kawanami O, Basset F, Barrios R, Lacronique JG, Ferrans VJ, Crystal RG. Hypersensitivity pneumonitis in man: light- and electron-microscopic studies of 18 lung biopsies. Am J Pathol 1983;110:275-289
116. Uner AH, Rozum-Slota B, Katzenstein AL. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP)-like variant of Wegener's granulomatosis: a clinicopathologic study of 16 cases. Am J Surg Pathol 1996;20:794-801
117. Morelon E, Stern M, Israel-Biet D, et al. Characteristics of sirolimus-associated interstitial pneumonitis in renal transplant patients. Transplantation 2001;72:787-790
118. Epler GR. Bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 2001;161:158-164
119. Cohen AJ, King TE Jr, Downey GP. Rapidly progressive bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994;149:1670-1675
120. Nizami IY, Kissner DG, Visscher DW, Dubaybo BA. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia: an acute and life-threatening syndrome. Chest 1995;108:271-277
121. Schwarz MI. Diffuse pulmonary infiltrates and respiratory failure following 2 weeks of dyspnea in a 45-year-old woman. Chest 1993;104:927-929
122. Perez de Llano LA, Soilan JL, Garcia Pais MJ, Mata I, Moreda M, Laserna B. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia presenting with adult respiratory distress syndrome. Respir Med 1998;92:884-886
123. Purcell IF, Bourke SJ, Marshall SM. Cyclophosphamide in severe steroid-resistant bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Respir Med 1997;91:175-177
124. Iannuzzi MC, Farhi DC, Bostrom PD, Petty TL, Fisher JH. Fulminant respiratory failure and death in a patient with idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans. Arch Intern Med 1985;145:733-734
125. Yousem SA, Lohr RH, Colby TV. Idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia/cryptogenic organizing pneumonia with unfavorable outcome: pathologic predictors. Mod Pathol 1997;10:864-871
126. Beasley MB, Franks TJ, Galvin JR, Gochuico B, Travis WD. Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: a histological pattern of lung injury and possible variant of diffuse alveolar damage. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2002;126:1064-1070
127. Yoshinouchi T, Ohtsuki Y, Kubo K, Shikata Y. Clinico-pathological study on two types of cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Respir Med 1995;89:271-278
128. Peyrol S, Cordier JF, Grimaud JA. Intra-alveolar Fibrosis of idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia: cell-matrix patterns. Am J Pathol 1990;137:155-170
129. Cordier JF. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis: bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Clin Chest Med 1993;14:677-692