Trace-element content and partitioning in calcite, dolomite and apatite in carbonatite, Phalaborwa, South Africa

Mineralogical Magazine

Volumn 67, Issue 5, 2003, Pages 921-930

  Dawson, J B ^a   Hinton, R W ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Apatite; Calcite; Carbonatite; Dolomite; South Africa; Trace elements

Indexed keywords

CALCITE; DATA REDUCTION; SEPARATION; TRACE ELEMENTS;

APATITE; DOLOMITE;

MINERALOGY;

APATITE; CALCITE; CARBONATITE; DOLOMITE; IGNEOUS GEOCHEMISTRY; PARTITIONING; TRACE ELEMENT;

SOUTH AFRICA;

EID: 0348011401     PISSN: 0026461X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1180/0026461036750151     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. 3. Journal of Petrology, 28, 389-414.
2. Bizzarro, M., Simonetti, A., Stevenson, R.K. and David, J. (2002) Hf isotope evidence for a hidden isotope reservoir. Geology, 30, 771-774.
3. Bühn, B., Wall, F. and Le Bas, M.J. (2001) Rare-earth element systematics of carbonatitic fluorapatites, and their significance for carbonatite magma evolution. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 141, 572-591.
4. Cherniak, D.J. (2000) Rare earth element diffusion in apatite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 64, 3871-3885.
5. Dawson, J.B., Steele, I.M., Smith, J.V. and Rivers, M.L. (1996) Minor and trace element chemistry of carbonates, apatites and magnetites in some African carbonatites. Mineralogical Magazine, 60, 415-425.
6. Deines, P. (1989) Stable isotope variations in carbonatites. Pp. 301-359 in: Carbonatites - Genesis and Evolution (K. Bell, editor). Unwin Hyman, London.
7. Eriksson, S.C. (1989) Phalaborwa: a saga of magmatism, metasomatism and miscibility. Pp. 221-254 in: Carbonatites - Genesis and Evolution (K. Bell, editor). Unwin Hyman, London.
8. Fleet, M.E. and Pan, Y. (1995) Site preference of rare earth elements in fluorapatite. American Mineralogist, 80, 329-335.
9. 2}: uptake, site preference and degradation of monoclinic structure. American Mineralogist, 85, 1437-1446.
10. Goldsmith, J.R. (1960) Exsolution of dolomite from calcite. Journal of Geology, 68, 103-9.
11. 3 at high temperatures and pressures. American Journal of Science, 267A, 160-190.
12. Golyshev, S.I., Padalko, N.L. and Pechenkin, S.A. (1981) Fractionation of stable oxygen and carbon isotopes in carbonate systems. Geochemistry International, 18, 85-99.
13. Heinrich, E.W. (1966) The Geology of Carbonatites. Rand McNally, Chicago.
14. Hogarth, D.D. (1989) Pyrochlore, apatite and amphibole: distinctive minerals in carbonatites. Pp. 105-48 in: Carbonatites - Genesis and Evolution (K. Bell, editor). Unwin Hyman, London.
15. Hornig-Kjaarsgaard, I. (1998) Rare earth elements in sövitic carbonatites and their mineral phases. Journal of Petrology, 39, 2105-2121.
16. Ionov, D. and Harmer, R.E. (2002) Trace element distribution in calcite-dolomite carbonatites from Spitskop: inferences for differentiation of carbonatite magmas and the origin of carbonates in mantle xenoliths. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 198, 495-510.
17. Le Bas, M.J. and Srivastava, R.K. (1989) The mineralogy and geochemistry of the Mundwara carbonatite dykes, Sirohi district, Rajasthan, India. Neues 'Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen, 160, 207-227.
18. Le Bas, M.J., Keller, J., Tao Keije, Wall, F., Williams, C.T. and Zhang Peishan (1992) Carbonatite dykes at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, China. Mineralogy and Petrology, 46, 198-228.
19. McDonough, W.F. and Sun, S.S. (1995) The composition of the Earth. Chemical Geology, 120, 223-253.
20. Morbidelli, L., Beccaluva, L., Brotzu, P., Conte, A., Garbarino, C., Gomes, C.B., Macciotta, G., Ruberti, E., Scheibe, L.F. and Traversa, G. (1986) Petrological and geochemical studies of alkaline rocks from continental Brazil. 3. Fenitsation of jacupirangite by carbonatite magmas in the Jacupiranga Complex, S.P. Periodico di Mineralogia, 55, 261-285.
21. O'Neill, J.R. and Epstein, S. (1966) Oxygen isotope fractionation in the system dolomite-calcite-carbon dioxide. Science, 152, 188-201.
22. Quon, S.H. and Heinrich, E.W. (1966) Abundance and significance of some minor elements in carbonatitic calcites and dolomites. Mineralogical Society of India, International Mineralogical Association Volume, (Papers of the 4th General Meeting), 29-36.
23. 12C and D/H isotope variations in "primary" igneous carbonatites. Fortschritte der Mineralogie, 50, 128-129.
24. Taylor, H.P. Frechen, J. and Degens, E.T. (1967) Oxygen and carbon isotope studies of carbonatites from the Laacher See district, West Germany, and the Alnö district, Sweden. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 31, 407-430.
25. Veen, A.H. van der (1965) Calcite-dolomite intergrowths in high-temperature carbonate rocks. American Mineralogist, 50, 2070-2077.
26. Veizer, J. (1983) Trace elements and isotopes in sedimentary carbonates. Pp. 265-299 in: Carbonates: Mineralogy and Chemistry (R.J. Reeder, editor). Reviews in Mineralogy, 11. Mineralogical Society of America, Washington, D.C.
27. Verwoerd, W.J. (1967) The Carbonatites of South Africa and South West Africa. Geological Survey of South Africa, Handbook 6, 452 pp.
28. Woolley, A.R. (1989) The spatial and temporal distribution of carbonatites. Pp. 15-37 in: Carbonatites - Genesis and Evolution (K. Bell, editor). Unwin Hyman, London.