The effect of increasing rates of nickel and arsenic on the growth of radish and soil microflora;Vliv stupňovaných dávek niklu a arzenu na růst ředkvičky a půdní mikroflóru

Rostlinna Vyroba

Volumn 45, Issue 9, 1999, Pages 421-430

  Simon, T ^a,b  

^a CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Czech Republic)

^b Vyzkumny Ustav Rostlinne Vyroby   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

Activity; Diversity; Heavy metals; Radish; Soil microorganisms

Indexed keywords

EID: 0347662800     PISSN: 0370663X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Atlas R. M. (1984): Use of microbial diversity measurements to assess environmental stress. In: Klug J., Reddy C. A. (eds): Current perspectives in microbial ecology. Amer. Soc. Microbiol. Washington: 540-545.
2. Beneš S. (1994): Obsahy a bilance prvku̇ ve sférách životního prostředí. II. část. MZe ČR, Praha: 91-134.
3. Boru̇vka L. (1997): Formy Cd, Pb a Zn ve vybraných pu̇dách ČR. [Dizertace.] Praha, ČZU.
4. Brookes P. C., McGrath S. P., Klein D. A., Elliott E. T. (1984): Effects of heavy metals on microbial activity and biomass in field soils treated with sewage sludge. In: Environmental contamination. Edinburgh, CEP: 574-583.
5. Carter M. R. (1986): Microbial biomass as an index for tillage-induced changes in soil biological properties. Soil Till. Res., 7: 29-40.
6. De Leij F. A. A. M., Whips J. M., Lynch J, M. (1993): The use of colony development for the characterization of bacterial communities in soil and on roots. Microbiol. Ecol., 27: 81-97.
7. Dick R. P., Breakwell D. P., Turco R. F. (1996): Soil enzymes activities and biodiversity measurements as integrative microbiological indicators. In: Doran J. W., Jones A. J. (eds): Methods for assessing soil quality. SSSA Spec. Publ. No. 49, Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Madison, Wisconsin: 247-271.
8. Doelman P. (1986): Resistance of soil microbial communities to heavy metals. In; Jensen V., Kjoller A., Sorensen L. H. (eds): Microbial communities in soil. FEMS Symp. No. 33, Copenhagen, Elsevier Appl. Sci. London: 369-398.
9. Doelman P., Jansen E., Michels M., Van Til M. (1994): Effect of heavy metals in soil on microbial diversity and activity as shown by the sensitivity-resistance index, an ecologically relevant parameter. Biol. Fertil. Soils, 17: 177-184.
10. Domsch K. H. (1991): Status and perspectives of side-effect testing. Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 30.
11. Duxbury T., Bicknell B. (1983): Metal-tolerant bacterial populations from natural and metal-polluted soils. Soil Biol. Biochem., 15: 243-250.
12. Filip Z. (1994): Methods of soil analysis for research project. Development and evaluation of biological methods for characterization of undisturbed or antropogenic polluted soil. Langen. 48 s.
13. Filip Z. (1995): Microbiological and biochemical assessment of soil quality: The conception and some preliminary results of an international proposal. Proc. Int. Conf. From soil survey to sustainable farming, Stará Lesná.
14. Frostegǎrd Ǎ.,Tunlid A., Bǎǎth E. (1996): Changes in microbial community structure during long-term incubation in two soils experimentally contaminated with metals. Soil Biol. Biochem., 28: 55-63.
15. Hattori H. (1992): Influence of heavy metals on soil microbial activities. Soil Sci. Pl. Nutr., 38: 93-100.
16. Kozdrój J. (1995): Microbial responses to single or successive soil contamination with Cd or Cu. Soil. Biol. Biochem., 27: 1459-1465.
17. Kubát J., Cerhanová O., Mikanová O., Hanzliková A., Filip Z. (1996): Vliv dlouhodobého hnojení a antropogenní zátěže na aktivitu pu̇dní mikroflóry. Rostl. Výr., 42: 399-404.
18. Löbl F., Novák B. (1964): Beitrag zur Methodik der Nitrifikation Bestimmung. Zbl. Bakt. II, 118: 374-378.
19. McGrath S. P., Brookes P. C., Giller K. E. (1988): Effects of potentially toxic metals in soil derived past applications of sewage sludge on nitrogen fixation by Trifolium repens L. Soil Biol. Biochem., 20: 415-424.
20. Nannipieri P. (1984): Microbial biomass and activity in soil, ecological significance. In: Klug J., Reddy C. A. (eds): Current perspectives in microbial ecology. Amer. Soc. Microbiol. Washington: 515-521.
21. Nannipieri P., Badalucco L., Landi L., Pietramellara G. (1997): Measurement in assessing the risk of chemicals to the soil ecosystem. In: Zelikoff J. T. (ed.): Ecotoxicology: Responses, biomarkers and risk assessment. OECD Wkshp, SOS Publ. Fair Haven, NJ, USA: 507-534.
22. Němeček J., Podlešáková E., Macurová H. (1998): Indikace zatížení pu̇d rizikovými prvky pomocí mikrobiologických a biochemických metod. Rostl. Výr., 44: 409-417.
23. Šimon T., Mikanová O., Kubát J. (1998): The growth of radish and activity of soil microorganisms in soils polluted by Ni and As. In: Voříšek K. (ed.): Pathways and consequences of the dissemination of pollutants in the biosphere. Proc. Symp. Praha: 242-258.
24. Tlustoš P., Van Dijk D., Száková J., Pavlíková D. (1994): Uvolňování Cd a Zn vybranými vyluhovadly. Rostl. Výr., 40: 1107-1121.
25. Tyler L. D., McBridge M. B. (1982): Mobility and extractability of cadmium, copper, nickel and zinc in organic and mineral soil columns. Soil Sci., 134: 198-205.
26. Vance E. D., Brookes P. C., Jenkinson D. S. (1987): An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass C. Soil Biol. Biochem., 19: 703-707.
27. Wilke B. M. (1991): Effects of single and successive additions of cadmium, nickel and zinc on carbon dioxide evolution and dehydrogenase activity in a sandy luvisol. Biol. Fertil. Soils, 11: 34-37.