The influence of Cr, Zn and Co additives on the performance of skeletal copper catalysts for methanol synthesis and related reactions

Applied Catalysis A: General

Volumn 257, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 235-243

  Huang, X ^a   Ma, L ^a   Wainwright, M S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES   (Australia)

Author keywords

Cr, Zn and Co additives; Methanol steam reforming; Methanol synthesis; Skeletal Cu catalyst; Water gas shift

Indexed keywords

ADDITIVES; ALUMINA; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CATALYSIS; CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS; COPPER; METHANOL; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); ZINC OXIDE;

FORMIC ACID; WATER GAS SHIFT REACTIONS;

CATALYSTS;

EID: 0347541070     PISSN: 0926860X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2003.07.012     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Kung H.H. Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 23:1980;235.
2. Klier K. Adv. Catal. 31:1982;243.
3. Chinchen G.C., Denny P.J., Spencer M.S., Waugh K.C. Appl. Catal. 36:1988;1.
4. Klier K. Adv. Catal. 31:1982;243.
5. Nonneman L.E.Y., Ponec V. Catal. Lett. 7:1990;197.
6. Burch R., Golunski S.E., Spencer M.S. Catal. Lett. 6:1990;152.
7. Campbell C.T. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 38:1988;783.
8. Mellor J.R., Coville N.J., Durbach S.H., Copperthwaite R.G. Appl. Catal. A. 171:1998;273.
9. J.C. Amphlett, S. Leclerc, R.F. Mann, B.A. Peppley, P.R. Roberge, in: Proceedings of the 33rd Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, 1998, IECEC269/1.
10. Bosch C., Wild W. Canadian Patent. 153:1914;379.
11. Friedrich J.B., Young D.J., Wainwright M.S. J. Electrochem. Soc. 128:1981;1840.
12. Friedrich J.B., Wainwright M.S., Young D.J. J. Catal. 80:1983;1.
13. Bridgewater A.J., Wainwright M.S., Young D.J., Orchard J.P. Appl. Catal. 7:1983;369.
14. Curry-Hyde H.E., Wainwright M.S., Young D.J. Appl. Catal. 77:1991;75.
15. Curry-Hyde H.E., Sizgek G.D., Wainwright M.S., Young D.J. Appl. Catal. 95:1993;65.
16. Sizgek G.D., Curry-Hyde H.E., Wainwright M.S. Appl. Catal. A. 115:1994;15.
17. Ma L., Trimm D.L., Wainwright M.S. Top. Catal. 8:1999;271.
18. Ma L., Wainwright M.S. Appl. Catal. A. 187:1999;89.
19. Evans J.W., Wainwright M.S., Bridgewater A., Young D.J. Appl. Catal. 7:1983;75.
20. Chinchen G.S., Waugh K.S., Whan D.A. Appl. Catal. 25:1986;101.
21. Herman R.G., Klier K., Simmons G.W., Finn B.P., Bulko J.B. J. Catal. 56:1979;407.
22. M. Kalchev, G. Christov, A. Andreev, in: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Heterogeneous Catalysis Sofia, Bulgarian Academy Science, Sofia, 1987, p. 405.
23. Wainwright M.S., Trimm D.L. Catal. Today. 23:1995;29.
24. Fujitani T., Matsuda T. Catal. Lett. 49:1997;175.
25. Chinchen G.C., Spencer M.S., Waugh K.C., Whan D.A. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. I. 83:1987;2193.
26. Rhodes C., Hutchings G.J., Ward A.M. Catal. Today. 23:1995;43.
27. J.R. Mellor, Ph.D. thesis, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 1993.
28. Ma L., Gong B., Tran T., Wainwright M.S. Catal. Today. 63:2000;499.
29. Shido T., Iwasawa Y. J. Catal. 129:1991;343.
30. Shido T., Iwasawa Y. J. Catal. 140:1993;575.
31. Ghiotti G., Bocuzzi F. Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 29:1987;151.
32. Wang D., Ma L., Jiang C.J., Trimm D.L., Wainwright M.S. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 101:1996;1379.
33. Vannice M.A. J. Catal. 50:1977;228.
34. Grenoble D.C., Estadt M.M. J. Catal. 67:1981;90.
35. Takezawa N., Kobayashi H., Hirose A., Shimokawabe M., Takahashi K. Appl. Catal. 4:1982;127.
36. Jiang C.J., Trimm D.L., Wainwright M.S., Cant N.W. Chem. Lett. 93:1993;245.
37. Santecesaria E., Carra S. Appl. Catal. 5:1985;345.
38. K. Mizuno, Y. Yoshioka, N. Wakejima, Y. Takeuchi, A. Watanabe, Chem. Lett. (1985) 254.
39. Pour V., Barton J., Benda A. Coll. Czechoslov. Chem. Comm. 40:1975;2923.
40. Takezawa N., Iwasa N. Catal. Today. 36:1997;45.
41. Jiang C.J., Trimm D.L., Wainwright M.S. Appl. Catal. A. 97:1993;145.
42. Spencer M.S. Catal. Lett. 50:1998;37.
43. Smith A.J., Ma L., Tran T., Wainwright M.S. J. Appl. Electrochem. 30:2000;1097.