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1
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0012736468
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Entwicklung unserer Anschauungen über das Wesen und die Konstitution der Strahlung
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A. Einstein, 'Entwicklung unserer Anschauungen über das Wesen und die Konstitution der Strahlung', Zeitschrift für Physik (1909), 10, 817.
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(1909)
Zeitschrift für Physik
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Einstein, A.1
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2
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84964266659
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Über das Gesetz der Energieverteilung im Normalspektrum
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M. Planck, 'Über das Gesetz der Energieverteilung im Normalspektrum', Annalen der Physik (1901), 4, 553-63.
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(1901)
Annalen der Physik
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Planck, M.1
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3
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0003911471
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The History of Modern Physics, 12, Los Angeles, example given by Max von Laue in his Memorial Address, delivered at Planck's funeral in the Albani Church, Göttingen, on 7 October 1947
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M. Jammer, The Conceptual Development of Quantum Mechanics, 2nd edn, The History of Modern Physics, 12, Los Angeles, 1989, 55, example given by Max von Laue in his Memorial Address, delivered at Planck's funeral in the Albani Church, Göttingen, on 7 October 1947.
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(1989)
The Conceptual Development of Quantum Mechanics, 2nd Edn
, pp. 55
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Jammer, M.1
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4
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84978256394
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Über einen die Erzeugung und Verwandlung des Lichtes betreffenden heuristischen Gesichtspunkt
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A. Einstein, 'Über einen die Erzeugung und Verwandlung des Lichtes betreffenden heuristischen Gesichtspunkt', Annalen der Physik (1905), 17, 132-48.
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(1905)
Annalen der Physik
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Einstein, A.1
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6
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A. Einstein in a letter to K. Habicht, early spring 1905, Zürich
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A. Einstein in a letter to K. Habicht, early spring 1905, in C. Seelig, Albert Einstein: Eine dokumentarische Biographie, Zürich, 1954, 185.
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(1954)
Albert Einstein: Eine Dokumentarische Biographie
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Seelig, C.1
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7
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85033157428
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In lectures 'On the Series Spectra of the Elements' delivered to the Physical Society in Berlin on 27 April 1920, Niels Bohr discussed the conceptual problem of light quanta, the 'insurmountable difficulties from the point of view of optical interference'
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In lectures 'On the Series Spectra of the Elements' delivered to the Physical Society in Berlin on 27 April 1920, Niels Bohr discussed the conceptual problem of light quanta, the 'insurmountable difficulties from the point of view of optical interference'.
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8
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0041988516
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Einstein's photoelectric equation and contact electromotive force
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R. A. Millikan, 'Einstein's photoelectric equation and contact electromotive force', Physical Review (1916) 7, 18.
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(1916)
Physical Review
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Millikan, R.A.1
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9
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On the application of the quantum theory to atomic structure: Part I. Postulates of the theory
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N. Bohr, 'On the application of the quantum theory to atomic structure: Part I. Postulates of the theory', Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (Supplement) (1924), published in Zeitschrift für Physik (1923), 13, 117.
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(1924)
Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (Supplement)
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Bohr, N.1
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10
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0000752279
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N. Bohr, 'On the application of the quantum theory to atomic structure: Part I. Postulates of the theory', Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (Supplement) (1924), published in Zeitschrift für Physik (1923), 13, 117.
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(1923)
Zeitschrift für Physik
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12
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4344697315
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Einstein and the wave-particle duality
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M. Klein, 'Einstein and the wave-particle duality', Natural Philosophy (1964), 3, 40.
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(1964)
Natural Philosophy
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Klein, M.1
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Klein, op. cit. (11), 32
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Klein, op. cit. (11), 32.
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15
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0342377060
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Über die Quantentheorie der Strahlung
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N. Bohr, H. Kramers and J. C. Slater, 'Über die Quantentheorie der Strahlung', Zeitschrift für Physik (1924), 24, 69-87.
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(1924)
Zeitschrift für Physik
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Bohr, N.1
Kramers, H.2
Slater, J.C.3
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16
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85033150873
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Letter from Slater to his parents, 18 January 1924
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Letter from Slater to his parents, 18 January 1924.
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17
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85033133678
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Einstein, op. cit. (1), 820
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Einstein, op. cit. (1), 820.
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20
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0003864761
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New York, especially
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For numerous examples see D. Bohm, Quantum Theory, New York, 1979, especially 99-115.
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(1979)
Quantum Theory
, pp. 99-115
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Bohm, D.1
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21
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20844457712
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Über quantentheoretische Umdeutung kinematischer und mechanischer Beziehungen
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W. Heisenberg, 'Über quantentheoretische Umdeutung kinematischer und mechanischer Beziehungen', Zeitschrift für Physik (1925), translated by B. L. van der Waerden in Sources of Quantum Mechanics (ed. B. L. van der Waerden), New York, 1967.
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(1925)
Zeitschrift für Physik
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Heisenberg, W.1
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22
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0004253450
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ed. B. L. van der Waerden, New York
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W. Heisenberg, 'Über quantentheoretische Umdeutung kinematischer und mechanischer Beziehungen', Zeitschrift für Physik (1925), translated by B. L. van der Waerden in Sources of Quantum Mechanics (ed. B. L. van der Waerden), New York, 1967.
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(1967)
Sources of Quantum Mechanics
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Van Der Waerden, B.L.1
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24
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33645918109
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Zur Quantenmechanik II
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W. Heisenberg, M. Born and P. Jordan, 'Zur Quantenmechanik II', Zeitschrift für Physik (1926), 35, 557-615.
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(1926)
Zeitschrift für Physik
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Heisenberg, W.1
Born, M.2
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25
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0010373275
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On the relationship of the Heisenberg-Born-Jordan quantum mechanics to mine
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ed. G. Ludwig
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E. Schrödinger, 'On the relationship of the Heisenberg-Born-Jordan quantum mechanics to mine', translated in Wave Mechanics (ed. G. Ludwig), 1968, 128.
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(1968)
Wave Mechanics
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Schrödinger, E.1
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26
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84975485648
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Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem
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E. Schrödinger, 'Quantisierung als Eigenwertproblem', Annalen der Physik (1926), 79, 361-75.
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(1926)
Annalen der Physik
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Schrödinger, E.1
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85033157012
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 128
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 128.
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28
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85033155957
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 147
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 147.
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29
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85033152559
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (24), 375
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (24), 375.
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30
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85033148138
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 146
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 146.
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31
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85033140800
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 143
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Schrödinger, op. cit. (23), 143.
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32
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0010410369
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Imagery, probability and the roots of Werner Heisenberg's uncertainty principle paper
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ed. A. I. Miller, New York
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A. I. Miller, 'Imagery, probability and the roots of Werner Heisenberg's uncertainty principle paper', in Sixty-Two Years of Uncertainty (ed. A. I. Miller), New York, 1990, 7.
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(1990)
Sixty-Two Years of Uncertainty
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Miller, A.I.1
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Interview with Werner Heisenberg for the 'History of Quantum Physics' ed. A. Hermann, K. V. Meyenn and V. F. Weisskopf, 2 vols., New York
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Interview with Werner Heisenberg for the 'History of Quantum Physics'. Wolfgang Pauli, Wissenshaftlicher Briefwechsel mit Bohr, Einstein, Heisenberg a.o. (ed. A. Hermann, K. V. Meyenn and V. F. Weisskopf), 2 vols., New York, 1979, i, 336.
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(1979)
Wissenshaftlicher Briefwechsel Mit Bohr, Einstein, Heisenberg a.o.
, vol.1
, pp. 336
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Pauli, W.1
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35
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85033127753
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Heisenberg in a letter to Pauli on 8 June 1926, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 328
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Heisenberg in a letter to Pauli on 8 June 1926, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 328.
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36
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85033146467
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Heisenberg in a letter to Pauli on 28 July 1926, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 337-8
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Heisenberg in a letter to Pauli on 28 July 1926, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 337-8.
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37
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85033131295
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Commentary of Heisenberg (1967)
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ed. J. A. Wheeler and W. H. Zurek, Princeton
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'Commentary of Heisenberg (1967)' in Quantum Theory and Measurement (ed. J. A. Wheeler and W. H. Zurek), Princeton, 1983, 56.
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(1983)
Quantum Theory and Measurement
, pp. 56
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38
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Schwankungserscheinungen und Quantenmechanik
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W. Heisenberg, 'Schwankungserscheinungen und Quantenmechanik', Zeitschrift für Physik (1926), 40, 501-6.
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(1926)
Zeitschrift für Physik
, vol.40
, pp. 501-506
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Heisenberg, W.1
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40
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85033135300
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Heisenberg, op. cit. (36), 506
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Heisenberg, op. cit. (36), 506.
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42
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85033129729
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Heisenberg, op. cit. (35), 56
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Heisenberg, op. cit. (35), 56.
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43
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85033140226
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Pauli in a letter to Schrödinger on 22 November 1926, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 357
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Pauli in a letter to Schrödinger on 22 November 1926, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 357.
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44
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85033141405
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Pauli, op. cit. (31), 357, italics in original
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Pauli, op. cit. (31), 357, italics in original.
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46
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0002227513
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Wheeler and Zurek, op. cit. (35), 70
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W. Heisenberg, 'The physical content of quantum kinematics and mechanics', in Wheeler and Zurek, op. cit. (35), 70. (Originally published as 'Über den aunschaulichen Inhalt der quantentheoretischen Kinematik und Mechanik', Zeitschrift für Physik (1927), 43, 173.)
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The Physical Content of Quantum Kinematics and Mechanics
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Heisenberg, W.1
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47
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0009448302
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Über den aunschaulichen Inhalt der quantentheoretischen Kinematik und Mechanik
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W. Heisenberg, 'The physical content of quantum kinematics and mechanics', in Wheeler and Zurek, op. cit. (35), 70. (Originally published as 'Über den aunschaulichen Inhalt der quantentheoretischen Kinematik und Mechanik', Zeitschrift für Physik (1927), 43, 173.)
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(1927)
Zeitschrift für Physik
, vol.43
, pp. 173
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48
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85033143732
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Jammer, op. cit. (43), 63
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Jammer, op. cit. (43), 63.
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49
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85033136722
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Heisenberg in a letter to Pauli on 16 May 1927, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 394
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Heisenberg in a letter to Pauli on 16 May 1927, from Pauli, op. cit. (31), 394.
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50
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85033132306
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Jammer, op. cit. (43), 65
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Jammer, op. cit. (43), 65.
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52
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85033128498
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Jammer, op. cit. (43), 68
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Jammer, op. cit. (43), 68.
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53
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85033155242
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Heisenberg, op. cit. (44), 83
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Heisenberg, op. cit. (44), 83.
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54
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85033127883
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note
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As Copenhagen was the centre of theoretical physics with Bohr as the founder of the Copenhagen Institute, Bohr's complementarity principle was the interpretative context of quantum mechanics. It is regarded as part of the Copenhagen Interpretation, which soon became an orthodox way of not questioning the strangeness behind phenomena such as the wave-particle duality, but accepting it.
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