Automated Target Recognition Using the Karhunen-Loéve Transform with Invariance

Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal

Volumn 12, Issue 2-3, 2002, Pages 295-306

  Suvorova, Sofia ^a   Schroeder, Jim ^b  

^a Eudoxus Consultancies Pty Ltd   (Australia)

^b SPRI Building ^*  (Australia)

Author keywords

Automated target recognition; Fourier Mellin transform; Karhunen Lo ve transform; MSTAR; Rigid transformation invariant

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHMS; DATA REDUCTION; FOURIER TRANSFORMS; IMAGE SEGMENTATION; IMAGE SENSORS; PROBLEM SOLVING; RADAR CLUTTER; RADAR IMAGING; SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR; TEXTURES;

MOBILE TARGETS; TARGET CLASSIFICATION;

AUTOMATIC TARGET RECOGNITION;

EID: 0346749340     PISSN: 10512004     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/dspr.2002.0445     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (24)

1. Fukunaga K. Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition. 1990;Academic Press, San Diego.
2. Owirka G., Verbout S., Novak L. Template-based SAR ATR performance using different image enhancement techniques. SPIE Conference on Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery VI. SPIE. 3721:April 1999.
3. DeVore M., O'Sullivan J. A Performance Complexity Study of Several Approaches to Automatic Target Recognition from Synthetic Aperture Radar Images. 1999;IEEE-AES.
4. Ross T., Bradley J., Hudson L., O'Connor M. SAR ATR - So what's the problem? - An MSTAR perspective. SPIE Conference on Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery VI. SPIE. 3721:April 1999.
5. Axtell M., Catanzarite J. Characterizing SAR image complexity for ATR. SPIE Conference on Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery VI. SPIE. 3721:April 1999.
6. Ross T., Mossing J. The MSTAR evaluation methology. SPIE Conference on Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery VI. SPIE. 3721:April 1999.
7. Novak L. A tutorial on radar automated target recognition. SPIE Aerospace 99 Conference. 1999.
8. Dudgeon D. ATR performance modelling and estimation. Defense Applications of Signal Processing Workshop. Aug 22-26, 1999.
9. Bryant M., Garber F. Standard SAR ATR evaluation experiment using the MSTAR public release data set. Algorithms for SAR Imagery V Conference. 1998.
10. Vaz R., Cyganski D., King B. An ROC comparison of pose-invariant and pose-dependent model-based ATR. Proc. SPIE. 1999.
11. Velten V. Geometric invariance for SAR sensors. Proc. SPIE. 1998.
12. Bhatnagar, A. Shaw, and, Williams, R, Improved ATR using singular value decomposition, IEEE 0-7803-4428-6/98, U.S. Advanced Research Project Agency under Wright Research and Development Centre, U.S. Air Force, 1998.
13. Ikeuchi K., Wheeler D., Yamazaki T., Shakunaga T. Model-based SAR ATR system. Strat T. DARPA Image Understanding Workshop Proceedings. 1996;1263-1276 Morgan Kauffmann, Palm Springs.
14. Ulug B., Ahalt S., Mitchell R. Efficient ATR using compression. IEEE Trans. Aerospace Electron. Systems. 1999.
15. Mundy J., Zisserman A., Forsyth D. Applications of Invariance in Computer Vision. 1994;Springer-Verlag, New York.
16. Binford T. Context and quasi-invariants with SAR imagery. DARPA Image Understanding Program Image Exploitation and ATR Focus Area Kickoff Meeting. February 26-27, 1997.
17. Jones G., Bhanu B. Invariants for the recognition of articulated and occluded objects in SAR images. Strat T. DARPA Image Understanding Workshop Proceedings. 1997;1135-1144 Morgan Kaufmann, New Orleans.
18. Bonmassar G., Schwartz E. Space-invariant fourier analysis: The exponential chirp transform. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 19:1997.
19. Paquet E., Rioux M., Arsenault H. Invariant pattern-recognition for range images using the phase Fourier-transform and a neural-network. Opt. Eng. 34:1995;1178-1183.
20. Wang S., Chen P., Lin W. Invariant pattern-recognition by moment Fourier descriptor. Pattern Recog. 27:1994;1735-1742.
21. Cooke T., Redding N., Schroeder J., Zhang J. Comparison of selected features for automatic target detection in synthetic aperture radar imagery. Digital Signal Process. 10:2000;286-296.
22. Novak L. M., Owirka G. J. Radar target identification using an eigen-image approach. Record of the 1994 IEEE National Radar Conference. 1994;. p. 129-131.
23. Smith W. E., Irons T., Riordan J., Sayre S. Peak stability derived from phase history in synthetic aperture radar. Proc. of SPIE Conference on Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery VI. 1999;. p. 450-461.
24. Nilubol C., Mersereau R. M., Smith M. J. T. An improved hidden Markov model classifier for SAR Images. Proc. of SPIE Conference on Signal Processing, Sensor Fusion, Target Recognition VIII. April 1999;. p. 113-122.