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15
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0000025417
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Some disordered systems in which memory effects occur are spin glasses [M. Lederman, R. Orbach, J. M. Hamman, M. Ocio and E. Vincent, Phys. Rev. B 44, 7403 (1991) and references therein], random ferromagnets [J. P. Sethna, K. Dahmen, S. Kartha, J. A. Krumhansl, B. W. Roberts and J. D. Shore, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3347 (1993)], and charge density waves [G. Kriza and G. Miháli, Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 2529 (1986)].
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(1991)
Phys. Rev. B
, vol.44
, pp. 7403
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Lederman, M.1
Orbach, R.2
Hamman, J.M.3
Ocio, M.4
Vincent, E.5
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18
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85035199104
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This amounts to assuming that each event, no matter what the age of the selected variable is, has the same effect on the dynamics.
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This amounts to assuming that each event, no matter what the age of the selected variable is, has the same effect on the dynamics.
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19
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85035241816
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The reader should not confuse ζ with the dynamical exponent z which describes the relaxation of perturbations in the steady state. The presence of relaxation times which diverge with the linear size of the system does not imply the presence of memory according to our definition.
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The reader should not confuse ζ with the dynamical exponent z which describes the relaxation of perturbations in the steady state. The presence of relaxation times which diverge with the linear size of the system does not imply the presence of memory according to our definition.
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20
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5744249209
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N. Metropolis, A. W. Rosenbluth, M. N. Rosenbluth, A. M. Teller and E. Teller, J. Chem. Phys. 21, 1087 (1953).
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(1953)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.21
, pp. 1087
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Metropolis, N.1
Rosenbluth, A.W.2
Rosenbluth, M.N.3
Teller, A.M.4
Teller, E.5
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22
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85035198774
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If every site is updated M(T)∼[Formula Presented] times in the time T and the number of sites updated up to T is N(T)=[Formula Presented][Formula Presented]∼[Formula Presented], then Β=[Formula Presented] results by counting the total number of updates: T=N(T)M(T).
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If every site is updated M(T)∼Td-At times in the time T and the number of sites updated up to T is N(T)=∑k<∼Tnk,t∼T1-Β, then Β=d̃ results by counting the total number of updates: T=N(T)M(T).
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23
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0003999422
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An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology
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Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
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J. R. Krebs and N. B. Davies, An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology (Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1981).
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(1981)
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Krebs, J.R.1
Davies, N.B.2
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