Predatory public finance and the origins of the war on drugs 1984-1989

Independent Review

Volumn 1, Issue 2, 1996, Pages 163-189

  Benson, Bruce L ^a   Rasmussen, David W ^a  

^a FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0346231171     PISSN: 10861653     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (76)

1. Barnett, Randy E. 1984. Public Decisions and Private Rights. Criminal Justice Ethics 3 (Summer/Fall): 50-62.
2. Becker, Howard. 1963. Outsiders: Studies in Sociological Deviance. New York: The Free Press.
3. Bennett, James T., and Thomas J. DiLorenzo. 1992. Official Lies: How Washington Misleads Us. Alexandria, Va.: Groom Books.
4. Benson, Bruce L. 1983. The Economic Theory of Regulation As an Explanation of Policies Toward Bank Mergers and Holding Company Acquisitions. Antitrust Bulletin 28 (Winter): 839-62.
5. _. 1990. The Enterprise of Law: Justice without the State. San Francisco: Pacific Research Institute for Public Policy.
6. Benson, Bruce L., and M. L. Greenhut. 1986. Interest Groups, Bureaucrats and Antitrust: An Explanation of the Antitrust Paradox. In Antitrust and Regulation, edited by Ronald E. Grieson. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books.
7. Benson, Bruce L., Iljoong Kirn, David W. Rasmussen, and Thomas W. Zuehlke. 1992. Is Property Crime Caused by Drug Use or Drug Enforcement Policy? Applied Economics 24 (July): 679-92.
8. Benson, Bruce L., and David W. Rasmussen. 1991. The Relationship Between Illicit Drug Enforcement Policy and Property Crimes. Contemporary Policy Issues 9 (October): 106-15.
9. _. 1992. Illinois' War on Drugs: Some Unintended Consequences. Heartland Policy Study 48 (April): 1-36.
10. Benson, Bruce L., David W. Rasmussen, and David L. Sollars. 1995. Police Bureaucracies, Their Incentives, and the War on Drugs. Public Choice 83 (April): 21-45.
11. Berk, Richard, Harold Brackman, and Selma Lesser. 1977. A Measure of Justice: An Empirical Study of Changes in the California Penal Code, 1955-1971. New York: Academic Press.
12. Blumberg, Abraham. 1979. Criminal Justice: Issues and Ironies, 2d ed. New York: New Viewpoints.
13. Bonnie, Richard J., and Charles Whitebread II. 1974. The Marijuana Conviction: A History of Marijuana Prohibition in the United States. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.
14. Breton, Albert, and Ronald Wintrobe. 1982. The Logic of Bureaucratic Control. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
15. Chambliss, William, and Robert Seidman. 1971. Law, Order, and Power. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley Publishing.
16. Chant, J. F., and K Acheson. 1972. The Choice of Monetary Instruments and the Theory of Bureaucracy. Public Choice 12 (Spring): 13-34.
17. Congleton, Roger. 1980. Competitive Process, Competitive Waste and Institutions. In Toward a Theory of the Rent-Seeking Society, edited by J. M. Buchanan, R. D. Tollison and G. Tullock. College Station, Tex.: Texas A&M University Press.
18. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1991. Sourcebook of Criminal Justice Statistics, 1990. Washington D.C.: Government Printing Office.
19. Dickson, Donald. 1968. Bureaucracy and Morality: An Organizational Perspective on a Moral Crusade. Social Problems 16 (Fall): 142-56.
20. Galliher, J., and A. Walker. 1977. The Puzzle of the Social Origins of the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937. Social Problems 24 (February): 367-76.
21. Glaser, Daniel. 1978. Crime in Our Changing Society. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
22. Gonzalez, Rodolfo A., and Stephen L. Mehay. 1985. Bureaucracy and the Divisibility of Local Public Goods. Public Choice 45: 89-101.
23. Gusfield, Joseph. 1980. The Culture of Public Problems. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
24. Helmer, John. 1975. Drugs and Minority Oppression. New York: Seabury Press.
25. Hill, Stuart. 1971. Crime, Power and Morality: The Criminal Law Process in the United States. Scranton, Pa.: Chandler Publishing.
26. Himmelstein, Jerome L. 1983. The Strange Career of Marijuana: Politics and Ideology of Drug Control in America. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
27. Johnson, Ronald N., and Gary D. Libecap. 1989. Agency Growth, Salaries and the Protected Bureaucracy. Economic Inquiry 27 (July): 431-51.
28. Kaplan, John. 1970. Marijuana: The New Prohibition. New York: World Publishing Co.
29. _. 1983. The Hardest Drug: Heroin and Public Policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
30. King, R. 1957. Narcotic Drug Laws and Enforcement Policies. Law and Contemporary Problems 22:113-31.
31. _. 1978. Drug Abuse Problems and the Idioms of War. Journal of Drug Issues 8:221-31.
32. Klein, Done. 1983. Ill and Against the Law: The Social and Medical Control of Heroin Users. Journal of Drug Issues 13 (Winter): 31-55.
33. Kress, Shirley E. 1989. Niskanen Effects in the California Community Colleges. Public Choice 61 (May): 127-40.
34. Levy, Leonard W. 1996. A License to Steal: The Forfeiture of Property. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
35. Lindesmith, Alfred. 1965. The Addict and the Law. New York: Vintage Press.
36. Mbaku, John M. 1991. Military Expenditures and Bureaucratic Competition for Rents. Public Choice 71 (August): 19-31.
37. Michaels, Robert J. 1987. The Market for Heroin before and after Legalization. In Dealing with Drugs, edited by Robert Hamowy. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books.
38. Migué, Jean-Luc, and Gerard Belanger. 1974. Towards a General Theory of Managerial Discretion. Public Choice 17: 27-43.
39. Milakovich, Michael, and Kurt Weis. 1975. Politics and Measures of Success in the War on Crime. Crime and Delinquency 21 (January): 1-10.
40. Morgan, Patricia A. 1983. The Political Economy of Drugs and Alcohol. Journal of Drug Issues 13 (Winter): 1-7.
41. Musto, David F. 1987. The History of Legislative Control over Opium, Cocaine, and Their Derivatives. In Dealing with Drugs, edited by Ronald Hamowy. Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books.
42. Nadelmann, Ethan A. 1993. Should We Legalize Drugs? History Answers Yes. American Heritage (February/March): 42-48.
43. National Criminal Justice Association. 1988. Asset Seizure and Forfeiture: Developing and Maintaining a State Capability. Washington, D.C., June.
44. Niskanen, William. 1968. The Peculiar Economics of Bureaucracy. American Economic Review 58 (May 1968): 293-305.
45. _. 1971. Bureaucracy and Representative Government. Chicago: Aldine-Atherton.
46. _. 1975. Bureaucrats and Politicians. Journal of Law and Economics 18 (December): 617-43.
47. Office of National Drug Control Strategy. 1990. National Drug Control Strategy. Washington D.C.: Government Printing Office.
48. Office of the Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice. 1989. Drug Trafficking: A Report to the President of the United States. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.
49. Oteri, Joseph, and Harvey Silvergate. 1967. In the Marketplace of Free Ideas: A Look at the Passage of the Marihuana Tax Act. In Marihuana: Myths and Realities, edited by J. L. Simmons. North Hollywood: Brandon House.
50. Parker, Glenn R. 1992. Institutional Change, Discretion, and the Making of the Modern Congress. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
51. Rasmussen, David W., and Bruce L. Benson. 1994. The Economic Anatomy of a Drug War: Criminal Justice in the Commons. Lanham, Md.: Rowman and Littlefield.
52. Rasmussen, David W., Bruce L. Benson, and Brent L. Mast. 1994. Entrepreneurial Police and Drug Enforcement Policy. Florida State University Working Paper.
53. Rasmussen, David W., Bruce L. Benson, and David L. Sollars. 1993. Spatial Competition in Illicit Drug Markets: The Consequences of Increased Drug Enforcement. Review of Regional Studies 23 (Winter): 219-36.
54. Reaves, Brian A. 1992. Drug Enforcement by Police and Sheriffs' Departments, 1990. In Bureau of Justice Statistics: Special Report. Washington D.C.: U. S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, May.
55. Reed, Terrance G. 1992. American Forfeiture Law: Property Owners Meet the Prosecutor. Cato Institute Policy Analysis 179, 29 September.
56. Reinarman, Craig. 1983. Constraint, Autonomy, and State Policy: Notes toward a Theory of Controls on Consciousness Alteration. Journal of Drug Issues 13 (Winter): 9-30.
57. Reuter, Peter. 1991. On the Consequences of Toughness. In Searching for Alternatives: Drug Control Policy in the United States, edited by E. Lazear and M. Kraus. Palo Alto, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press.
58. Rhodes, Robert. 1977. The Insoluble Problems of Crime. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
59. Richards, David A. J. 1982. Sex, Drugs, Death, and the Law: An Essay on Human Rights and Overcriminalization. Ottawa, N.J.: Rowman and Littlefield.
60. Sherman, Lawrence W. 1983. Patrol Strategies for Police. In Crime and Public Policy, edited by James Q. Wilson. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies Press.
61. Sollars, David L., Bruce L. Benson, and David W. Rasmussen. 1994. Drug Enforcement and Deterrence of Property Crime among Local Jurisdictions. Public Finance Quarterly 22 (January): 22-45.
62. Stafford, Frank P., and Greg J. Duncan. 1980. Do Union Members Receive Compensating Wage Differentials? American Economic Review 70 (June): 355-72.
63. Stumpf, Harry P. 1988. American Judicial Politics. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
64. Stutmann, Robert M., and Richard Esposito. 1992. Dead on Delivery: Inside the Drug Wars, Straight from the Street. New York: Warner Books.
65. Thornton, Mark. 1991. The Economics of Prohibition. Salt Lake: University of Utah Press.
66. Toma, Mark, and Eugenia Froedge Toma. 1980. Bureaucratic Responses to Tax Limitation Amendments. Public Choice 35 (1980): 333-48.
67. Tullock, Gordon. 1965. The Politics of Bureaucracy. Washington D.C.: Public Affairs Press.
68. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Task Force. 1973. Work in America. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
69. U.S. House. 1985. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Crime. Hearings on the Comprehensive Drug Penalty Act, held 23 June and 14 October 1983, serial no. 136. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
70. _. 1990. Hearing on Federal Drug Forfeiture Activities, held 24 April 1989, serial no. 55. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
71. Williams, Gregory H. 1984. The Law and Politics of Police Discretion. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
72. Wisotsky, Steven. 1991. Zero Tolerance/Zero Freedom. Paper presented at the Seventh Annual Critical Issues Symposium, Florida State University, Tallahassee.
73. Wyckoff, Paul Gary. 1988. Bureaucracy and the "Publicness" of Local Public Goods. Public Choice 56 (March): 271-84.
74. _. 1990a. Bureaucracy, Inefficiency, and Time. Public Choice 67 (November): 35-47.
75. _. 1990b. The Simple Analytics of Slack-Maximizing Bureaucracy. Public Choice 67 (October): 35-47.
76. Zimring, Franklin E., and Gordon Hawkins. 1992. The Search for Rational Drug Control. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.