메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 171-180

Distribution of heavy metals in Gaborone urban soils (Botswana) and its relationship to soil pollution and bedrock composition

Author keywords

Bedrock control; Botswana; Gaborone; Heavy metals; Rural soils; Soil pollution; Urban soils

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS; GRANITE; SOIL POLLUTION; SOILS; URBAN PLANNING;

EID: 0345832331     PISSN: 09430105     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00254-003-0877-z     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (68)

References (38)
  • 5
    • 0009492418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Printing and Publishing Services, Botswana
    • Central Statistics Office of Botswana (1997) Population projections. Department of Printing and Publishing Services, Botswana
    • (1997) Population Projections
  • 6
    • 0346201949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Printing and Publishing Services, Botswana
    • Central Statistics Office of Botswana (2001) Population of towns villages and associated localities. Department of Printing and Publishing Services, Botswana
    • (2001) Population of Towns Villages and Associated Localities
  • 7
    • 0034211042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of trace and major elements in the -180 +75 μm fractions of the sandveld regolith in northwest Ngamiland, Botswana
    • Chatupa JC, Direng BB (2000) Distribution of trace and major elements in the -180 +75 μm fractions of the sandveld regolith in northwest Ngamiland, Botswana. J Afr Earth Sci 30:515-534
    • (2000) J Afr Earth Sci , vol.30 , pp. 515-534
    • Chatupa, J.C.1    Direng, B.B.2
  • 8
    • 0002149263 scopus 로고
    • Lead
    • Alloway BJ (ed). Blackie, London
    • Davies BE (1995) Lead. In: Alloway BJ (ed) Heavy metals in soils. Blackie, London
    • (1995) Heavy Metals in Soils
    • Davies, B.E.1
  • 10
    • 0039597845 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of heavy metals - A proposed strategy for developing countries
    • Huchinson TC, Meema KM (eds). Wiley, New York
    • Denny P (1987) Monitoring of heavy metals - a proposed strategy for developing countries. In: Huchinson TC, Meema KM (eds) Lead, mercury, cadmium and arsenic in the environment. Wiley, New York
    • (1987) Lead, Mercury, Cadmium and Arsenic in the Environment
    • Denny, P.1
  • 11
    • 0348093243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Surveys and Mapping, Botswana
    • Department of Surveys and Mapping (1997) Gaborone city map, map scale 1:17,500. Department of Surveys and Mapping, Botswana
    • (1997) Gaborone City Map, Map Scale 1:17,500
  • 12
    • 0347463310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Printing and Publishing Company, Botswana
    • Department of Surveys and Mapping (1999) Gaborone special sheet, map scale 1:50,000. Printing and Publishing Company, Botswana
    • (1999) Gaborone Special Sheet, Map Scale 1:50,000
  • 13
    • 0036460961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal distribution of soils around mining sites of cadmium-rich marine sedimentary phosphorites of Kpogamé and Hahotoé (southern Togo)
    • Gnandi K, Tobschall HJ (2002) Heavy metal distribution of soils around mining sites of cadmium-rich marine sedimentary phosphorites of Kpogamé and Hahotoé (southern Togo). Environ Geol 41:593-600
    • (2002) Environ Geol , vol.41 , pp. 593-600
    • Gnandi, K.1    Tobschall, H.J.2
  • 14
    • 0027798171 scopus 로고
    • Soil lead distribution at an abandoned smelter site in Socorro, New Mexico
    • Haneberg WC, Austin GS, Brandvold LA (1993) Soil lead distribution at an abandoned smelter site in Socorro, New Mexico. Environ Geol 21:90-95
    • (1993) Environ Geol , vol.21 , pp. 90-95
    • Haneberg, W.C.1    Austin, G.S.2    Brandvold, L.A.3
  • 15
    • 0346832522 scopus 로고
    • The contents and availabilities of heavy metals in soils from Oberhausen (Ruhr industrial area) which were transformed by urban and industrial impact
    • Van den Brink WJ, Bosman R, Arendt F (eds). Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • Hiller DA (1995) The contents and availabilities of heavy metals in soils from Oberhausen (Ruhr industrial area) which were transformed by urban and industrial impact. In: Van den Brink WJ, Bosman R, Arendt F (eds) Contaminated soil '95,vol 1. Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • (1995) Contaminated Soil '95 , vol.1
    • Hiller, D.A.1
  • 16
    • 0346832518 scopus 로고
    • Study of heavy metal tolerant flora in Botswana
    • Kausel G (1991) Study of heavy metal tolerant flora in Botswana. Botswana Notes Rec 23:159-174
    • (1991) Botswana Notes Rec , vol.23 , pp. 159-174
    • Kausel, G.1
  • 18
    • 0347463309 scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Local Government, Gaborone City Council, Botswana
    • Land and Housing (1993) Greater Gaborone Structure Plan (1994-2014). Ministry of Local Government, Gaborone City Council, Botswana
    • (1993) Greater Gaborone Structure Plan (1994-2014)
  • 19
    • 0034781153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and assessment of metal pollution in soils and river components of a monsoon-dominated environment near Karwar, southwest cost of India
    • Manjunatha BR, Balakrishna K, Shankar R, Mahalingam TR (2001) Geochemistry and assessment of metal pollution in soils and river components of a monsoon-dominated environment near Karwar, southwest cost of India. Environ Geol 40:1462-1470
    • (2001) Environ Geol , vol.40 , pp. 1462-1470
    • Manjunatha, B.R.1    Balakrishna, K.2    Shankar, R.3    Mahalingam, T.R.4
  • 20
    • 0030620913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal concentrations in floodplain surface soils, Lahn River, Germany
    • Martin CW (1997) Heavy metal concentrations in floodplain surface soils, Lahn River, Germany. Environ Geol 30:119-125
    • (1997) Environ Geol , vol.30 , pp. 119-125
    • Martin, C.W.1
  • 22
  • 24
    • 0347463308 scopus 로고
    • Department of Printing and Stationary, Zimbabwe
    • Ministry of Agriculture, Republic of Botswana (1990) Soil map of the Republic of Botswana, scale 1:1,000,000. Department of Printing and Stationary, Zimbabwe
    • (1990) Soil Map of the Republic of Botswana, Scale 1:1,000,000
  • 25
    • 0034234395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of heavy metal contamination and implication of multiple sources from Hunchun basin, northeastern China
    • Moon J-W, Moon H-S, Woo N-C, Hahn J-S, Won J-S, Song Y, Lin X, Zhao Y (2000) Evaluation of heavy metal contamination and implication of multiple sources from Hunchun basin, northeastern China. Environ Geol 39:1039-1052
    • (2000) Environ Geol , vol.39 , pp. 1039-1052
    • Moon, J.-W.1    Moon, H.-S.2    Woo, N.-C.3    Hahn, J.-S.4    Won, J.-S.5    Song, Y.6    Lin, X.7    Zhao, Y.8
  • 26
    • 0001161444 scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal pollution and the need for monitoring: Illustrated for developing countries in West Africa
    • Hutchinson TC, Meema KM (ed). Wiley, New York
    • Olade MA (1987) Heavy metal pollution and the need for monitoring: illustrated for developing countries in West Africa. In: Hutchinson TC, Meema KM (ed) Lead, mercury, cadmium and arsenic in the environment. Wiley, New York
    • (1987) Lead, Mercury, Cadmium and Arsenic in the Environment
    • Olade, M.A.1
  • 29
    • 0036764926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace-metal pollution of soils in northern England
    • Rawlins BG, Lister TR, Mackenzie AC (2002) Trace-metal pollution of soils in northern England. Environ Geol 42:612-620
    • (2002) Environ Geol , vol.42 , pp. 612-620
    • Rawlins, B.G.1    Lister, T.R.2    Mackenzie, A.C.3
  • 31
    • 0038106143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metals distribution in agricultural topsoils in urban area
    • Romic M, Romic D (2003) Heavy metals distribution in agricultural topsoils in urban area. Environ Geol 43:795-805
    • (2003) Environ Geol , vol.43 , pp. 795-805
    • Romic, M.1    Romic, D.2
  • 34
    • 0018479594 scopus 로고
    • Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals
    • Tessier A, Campbell PGC, Blosson M (1979) Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals. Anal Chem 51:844-851
    • (1979) Anal Chem , vol.51 , pp. 844-851
    • Tessier, A.1    Campbell, P.G.C.2    Blosson, M.3
  • 35
    • 0034176609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of heavy metals in urban soils - Case study of Danang-Hoian area (Vietnam)
    • Thuy HTT, Tobschall HJ, An PV (2000) Distribution of heavy metals in urban soils - case study of Danang-Hoian area (Vietnam). Environ Geol 39:603-610
    • (2000) Environ Geol , vol.39 , pp. 603-610
    • Thuy, H.T.T.1    Tobschall, H.J.2    An, P.V.3
  • 36
    • 0029749142 scopus 로고
    • Age equivalence of the Plantation Porphyry and the Kanye Volcanic Formation
    • Walraven F, Grobler DF, Key RM (1995) Age equivalence of the Plantation Porphyry and the Kanye Volcanic Formation. S Afr J Geol 99:23-31
    • (1995) S Afr J Geol , vol.99 , pp. 23-31
    • Walraven, F.1    Grobler, D.F.2    Key, R.M.3
  • 37
    • 0032884090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approach to studying heavy metal pollution caused by modern city development in Nanjing, China
    • Zhang H, Ma D, Xie Q, Chen X (1999) An approach to studying heavy metal pollution caused by modern city development in Nanjing, China. Environ Geol 38:223-228
    • (1999) Environ Geol , vol.38 , pp. 223-228
    • Zhang, H.1    Ma, D.2    Xie, Q.3    Chen, X.4
  • 38
    • 0037114468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The background concentrations of 13 soil trace elements and their relationships to parent materials and vegetation in Xizang (Tibet), China
    • Zhang X, Deng W, Yang XM (2002) The background concentrations of 13 soil trace elements and their relationships to parent materials and vegetation in Xizang (Tibet), China. J Asian Earth Sci 21:167-174
    • (2002) J Asian Earth Sci , vol.21 , pp. 167-174
    • Zhang, X.1    Deng, W.2    Yang, X.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.