Glacially folded outwash near Lago Llanquihue, southern Lake District, Chile

Geografiska Annaler, Series A: Physical Geography

Volumn 81, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 347-358

  Schlüchter, Christian ^a   Gander, Pierre ^a,d   Lowell, Thomas V ^b   Denton, George H ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MAINE   (United States)

^d Dr Heinrich Jäckli AG   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GEOMORPHOLOGY; GLACIAL DEPOSIT; OUTWASH; PUSH MORAINE;

CHILE;

EID: 0345713150     PISSN: 04353676     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0435-3676.1999.00062.x     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Andersen, B.G., Denton, G.H. and Lowell, T.V., 1999: Glacial geomorphologic maps of the Llanquihue drift in the area of the southern Lake District, Chile. Geografiska Annaler, 81A: 155-166.
2. Banham, P.H., 1988: Thin-skinned glaciotectonic structures. In: Croot, D.G. (ed.): Glaciotectonics: Forms and Processes. Balkema. Rotterdam, 21-25.
3. Berthelsen, A., 1979: Recumbent folds and boudinage structures formed by subglacial shear: an example of gravity tectonics. Geologie en Mijnbouw, 58(2):253-260.
4. Boulton, G.S., 1986: Push-moraines and glacier-contact fans in marine and terrestrial environments. Sedimentology, 33:677-698.
5. Boulton, G.S. and Vivian, R., 1973: Underneath the glaciers. The Geographical Magazine, 45:311-316.
6. Chamberlain, T.C., 1890: Boulder belts distinguished from boulder trails-their origin and significance. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 1:27-31.
7. Croot, D.G., 1987: Glacio-tectonic structures: a mesoscale model of thin-skinned thrust sheets? Journal of Structural Geology, 9:797-808.
8. _ 1988: Morphological, structural and mechanical analysis of neoglacial ice-pushed ridges in Iceland. In. Croot. D.G. (ed.): Glaciotectonics: Forms and Processes. Balkema. Rotterdam, 33-47.
9. Davies, G.H., 1984: Structural Geology of Rocks and Regions. Wiley. New York.
10. Davis, D., Suppe, J. and Dahlen, F.A., 1983: Mechanics of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges. Journal of Geophysical Research, 88(B2): 1153-1172.
11. Denton, G.H., Lowell, T.V., Heusser, C.J., Schlüchter, C., Andersen, B.G., Heusser, L.E., Moreno, P.I. and Marchant, D.R., 1999: Geomorphology, stratigraphy, and radiocarbon chronology of Llanquihue drift in the area of the southern Lake District, Seno Reloncaví, and Isla Grande de Chiloé, Chile. Geografiska Annaler, 81 A:167-229.
12. Eissmann, L., 1987: Lagerungsstörungen im Lockergebirge-Exogene und endogene Tektonik im Lockergebirge des nördlichen Mitteleuropa. Geophysik und Geologie. Geophysikalische Veröffendlichungen der Karl-Marx-Universität Leipzig, III(4):7-77, Berlin.
13. Gander, P., 1996: Letzteiszeitliche Stauchendmoränen, Deformation am Eisrand.Diplomarbeit, phil.-nat. Fakultät, Universität Bern, 110 p. (Geol. Inst. Univ. Bern).
14. Gripp, K., 1929: Glaziologische und geologische Ergebnisse der Hamburgerischen Spitzbergen-Expedition 1927. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete det Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 22(3-4): 145-249.
15. _ 1979: Glazigene Press-Schuppen, frontal und lateral. In: Schlüchter, Ch. (ed.): Moraines and Varves. Balkema. Rotterdam, 157-166.
16. Hart, J.K., 1994: Proglacial glaciotectonic deformation at Melabakkar-Asbakkar, west Iceland. Boreas, 23:112-121.
17. Heusser, C.J., Heusser, L.E. and Lowell, T.V., 1999: Paleoecology of the Southern Chilean Lake District-Isla Grande de Chiloé during Middle-Late Llanquihue glaciation and deglaciation. Geografiska Annaler, 81A: 231-284.
18. Iken, A., 1972: Measurements of water pressure in moulins as part of a movement study of the White Glacier, Axel Heiberg Island, Northwest Territories, Canada. Journal of Glaciology, 11:53-58.
19. Iken, A. and Bindschadler, R.A., 1986: Combined measurement of subglacial water pressure and surface velocity of Findelengletscher, Switzerland: Conclusions about drainage system and sliding mechanism. Journal of Glaciology, 32:101-119.
20. Jansson, P., 1995: Water pressure and basal sliding on Storglaciären, northern Sweden. Journal of Glaciology,41: 232-240.
21. Kälin, M., 1971: The active push moraine of the Thompson Glacier, Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Axel Heiberg Island Research Reports, Glaciology, No. 4: 68 p., Montreal (McGill University).
22. Köster, R., 1957: Experimente zur glazialen Schuppung. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie (Monatshefte), 11:510-517.
23. _ 1960: Zur experimentellen Darstellung glazialer Stauchungszonen. Freiberger Forschungshefte, C80:58-86, Berlin.
24. Lang, H.J. and Huder, J., 1985: Bodenmechanik und Grundbau. Springer. Berlin, 252 p.
25. Mathews, W.H., 1964: Water pressure under a glacier. Journal of Glaciology, 5:235-240.
26. Moreno, P.I., Lowell, T.V., Jacobson, Jr, G.L. and Denton, G.H., 1999: Abrupt vegetation and climate changes during the last glacial maximum and last termination in the Chilean Lake District: A case study from Canal de la Puntilla (41°S). Geografiska Annaler, 81A: 285-311.
27. Nye, J.F., 1969: The effect of longitudinal stress on the shear stress at the base of an ice sheet. Journal of Glaciology, 8:207-213.
28. Owen, L.A., 1988: Wet-sediment deformation of Quaternary and recent sediments in the Skardu Basin, Karakoram Mountains, Pakistan. In: Croot, D.G. (ed.): Glaciotectonics: Forms and Processes. Balkema. Rotterdam, 123-147.
29. Paterson, W.S.B., 1981: The Physics of Glaciers. 2nd ed. Pergamon. Oxford, 380 p.
30. Ruszcynska-Szenajch, H., 1988: Glaciotectonics and its relationship to other glaciogenic processes. In: Croot, D.G. (ed.): Glaciotectonics: Forms and Processes. Balkema. Rotterdam, 191-193.
31. Schreiner, A., 1992: Einführung in die Quartärgeologie. Schweizerbart. Stuttgart, 257 p.
32. Thomas, G.S.P., 1984: The origin of the glacio-dynamic structure of the Bride Moraine, Isle of Man, Ireland. Boreas, 13:355-364.
33. Turbek, S.E. and Lowell, T.V., 1999: Glacial deposition along an ice-contact slope: An example from the southern Lake District, Chile. Geografiska Annaler, 81A: 325-346.
34. van der Wateren, D.F.M., 1985: A model of glacial tectonics, applied to the ice-pushed ridges in central Netherlands. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 34(1-2):55-74.