-
2
-
-
0023866120
-
-
For some excellent reviews, see
-
For some excellent reviews, see: Patil, A. O.; Heeger, A. J.; Wudl, F.; Chem. Rev. 1988, 88, 183.
-
(1988)
Chem. Rev.
, vol.88
, pp. 183
-
-
Patil, A.O.1
Heeger, A.J.2
Wudl, F.3
-
3
-
-
1542589977
-
-
Baughman, R. H.; Bredas, J. L.; Chance, R. R.; Elsenbaumer, R. L.; Shacklette, L. W. Chem. Rev. 1982, 82, 209.
-
(1982)
Chem. Rev.
, vol.82
, pp. 209
-
-
Baughman, R.H.1
Bredas, J.L.2
Chance, R.R.3
Elsenbaumer, R.L.4
Shacklette, L.W.5
-
8
-
-
37049090079
-
-
Sato, M.; Tanaka, S.; Kaeriyama, K. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1986, 873.
-
(1986)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
, pp. 873
-
-
Sato, M.1
Tanaka, S.2
Kaeriyama, K.3
-
9
-
-
37049071096
-
-
Jen, K.-Y.; Miller, G. G.; Elsenbaumer, R. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1986, 1346.
-
(1986)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
, pp. 1346
-
-
Jen, K.-Y.1
Miller, G.G.2
Elsenbaumer, R.L.3
-
10
-
-
24044457713
-
-
Hotta, S.; Rughooputh, S. D. D. V.; Heeger, A. J.; Wudl, F. Macromolecules 1987, 20, 212.
-
(1987)
Macromolecules
, vol.20
, pp. 212
-
-
Hotta, S.1
Rughooputh, S.D.D.V.2
Heeger, A.J.3
Wudl, F.4
-
11
-
-
0002238346
-
-
Nowak, M.; Rughooputh, S. D. D. V.; Hotta, S.; Heeger, A. J. Macromolecules 1987, 20, 965.
-
(1987)
Macromolecules
, vol.20
, pp. 965
-
-
Nowak, M.1
Rughooputh, S.D.D.V.2
Hotta, S.3
Heeger, A.J.4
-
12
-
-
37049067965
-
-
Bryce, M. R.; Chissel, A.; Kathirgamanthan, P.; Parker, D.; Smith, N. R. M. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1987, 466.
-
(1987)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
, pp. 466
-
-
Bryce, M.R.1
Chissel, A.2
Kathirgamanthan, P.3
Parker, D.4
Smith, N.R.M.5
-
13
-
-
0024301382
-
-
Ruhe, J.; Ezquerra, T. A.; Wegner, G. Synt. Met. 1989, 28, C177.
-
(1989)
Synt. Met.
, vol.28
, pp. C177
-
-
Ruhe, J.1
Ezquerra, T.A.2
Wegner, G.3
-
14
-
-
84985636275
-
-
For an excellent introduction to band structures, see
-
For an excellent introduction to band structures, see: Hoffmann, R. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1987, 26, 846.
-
(1987)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.
, vol.26
, pp. 846
-
-
Hoffmann, R.1
-
18
-
-
22844433265
-
-
Bredas, J. L.; Street, G. B.; Themans, B.; Andre, J. M. J. Chem. Phys. 1985, 83, 1323.
-
(1985)
J. Chem. Phys.
, vol.83
, pp. 1323
-
-
Bredas, J.L.1
Street, G.B.2
Themans, B.3
Andre, J.M.4
-
19
-
-
0024015846
-
-
Pranata, J. P.; Grubbs, R. H.; Dougherty, D. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 3430.
-
(1988)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.110
, pp. 3430
-
-
Pranata, J.P.1
Grubbs, R.H.2
Dougherty, D.A.3
-
20
-
-
0011215517
-
-
Lee, Y.-S.; Kertesz, M.; Elsenbaumer, R. L. Chem. Mater. 1990, 2, 526.
-
(1990)
Chem. Mater.
, vol.2
, pp. 526
-
-
Lee, Y.-S.1
Kertesz, M.2
Elsenbaumer, R.L.3
-
26
-
-
0023643914
-
-
Basescu, N.; Liu, Z.-X.; Moses, D.; Heeger, A. J.; Naarmann, H.; Theophilou, N. Nature (London) 1987, 327, 403.
-
(1987)
Nature (London)
, vol.327
, pp. 403
-
-
Basescu, N.1
Liu, Z.-X.2
Moses, D.3
Heeger, A.J.4
Naarmann, H.5
Theophilou, N.6
-
27
-
-
0000529902
-
-
For some additional examples of the synthesis of homogeneous conducting structures, see
-
For some additional examples of the synthesis of homogeneous conducting structures, see: Gin, D. G.; Conticello, V. P.; Grubbs, R. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 3167.
-
(1992)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.114
, pp. 3167
-
-
Gin, D.G.1
Conticello, V.P.2
Grubbs, R.H.3
-
28
-
-
0042809881
-
-
ten Hoeve, W.; Wynberg, H.; Havinga, E. E.; Meijer, E. W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 5887.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 5887
-
-
ten Hoeve, W.1
Wynberg, H.2
Havinga, E.E.3
Meijer, E.W.4
-
31
-
-
33845470225
-
-
Wudl, F.; Kobayashi, M.; Heeger, A. J. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 3382.
-
(1984)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.49
, pp. 3382
-
-
Wudl, F.1
Kobayashi, M.2
Heeger, A.J.3
-
32
-
-
0001693805
-
-
Tour, J. M.; Wu, R.; Schumm, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 5662.
-
(1990)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.112
, pp. 5662
-
-
Tour, J.M.1
Wu, R.2
Schumm, J.S.3
-
33
-
-
0000615687
-
-
Schenk, R.; Gregorious, H.; Meerholz, K.; Heinze, J.; Mullen, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 2634.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 2634
-
-
Schenk, R.1
Gregorious, H.2
Meerholz, K.3
Heinze, J.4
Mullen, K.5
-
34
-
-
84990689408
-
-
Tour, J. M.; Wu, R.; Schumm, J. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 7064.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 7064
-
-
Tour, J.M.1
Wu, R.2
Schumm, J.S.3
-
39
-
-
0000967756
-
-
Results by Elsenbaumer have shown that the polymerization of a 3-butylthiophene-3-methylthiophene dimer which contains a 63:37 mixture of a HT-HH couplings leads to a 3-fold increase in electrical conductivity over the random copolymerization reaction; see:, Kuzmany, H., Mehring, M., Roth, S., Eds.; Springer Series in Solid State Sciences
-
Results by Elsenbaumer have shown that the polymerization of a 3-butylthiophene-3-methylthiophene dimer which contains a 63:37 mixture of a HT-HH couplings leads to a 3-fold increase in electrical conductivity over the random copolymerization reaction; see: Elsenbaumer, R. L.; Jen, K.-Y.; Miller, G. G.; Eckhardt, H.; Shacklette, L. W.; Jow, R. Electronic Properties of Conjugated Polymers; Kuzmany, H., Mehring, M., Roth, S., Eds.; Springer Series in Solid State Sciences 1987, 76, 400.
-
(1987)
Electronic Properties of Conjugated Polymers
, vol.76
, pp. 400
-
-
Elsenbaumer, R.L.1
Jen, K.-Y.2
Miller, G.G.3
Eckhardt, H.4
Shacklette, L.W.5
Jow, R.6
-
40
-
-
0001277585
-
-
Tamao, K.; Sumitani, K.; Kumada, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1972, 94, 9268.
-
(1972)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.94
, pp. 9268
-
-
Tamao, K.1
Sumitani, K.2
Kumada, M.3
-
41
-
-
1942460739
-
-
Tamao, K.; Kodama, S.; Naajima, I.; Kumada, M.; Minato, A.; Suzuki, K. Tetrahedron 1982, 38, 3347.
-
(1982)
Tetrahedron
, vol.38
, pp. 3347
-
-
Tamao, K.1
Kodama, S.2
Naajima, I.3
Kumada, M.4
Minato, A.5
Suzuki, K.6
-
42
-
-
84956358548
-
-
Van Pham, C.; Mark, H. B., Jr.; Zimmer, H. Synth. Commun. 1986, 16, 689.
-
(1986)
Synth. Commun.
, vol.16
, pp. 689
-
-
Van Pham, C.1
Mark, H.B.2
Zimmer, H.3
-
43
-
-
37049090451
-
-
Cunningham, D. D.; Laguren-Davidson, L.; Mark, H. B., Jr.; Van Pham, C.; Zimmer, H. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1987, 1021.
-
(1987)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
, pp. 1021
-
-
Cunningham, D.D.1
Laguren-Davidson, L.2
Mark, H.B.3
Van Pham, C.4
Zimmer, H.5
-
44
-
-
0006452652
-
-
Consiglio, G.; Gronowitz, S.; Hornfeldt, A.-B.; Maltesson, B.; Noto, R.; Spinelli, D. Chem. Scripta 1977, 11, 175.
-
(1977)
Chem. Scripta
, vol.11
, pp. 175
-
-
Consiglio, G.1
Gronowitz, S.2
Hornfeldt, A.-B.3
Maltesson, B.4
Noto, R.5
Spinelli, D.6
-
45
-
-
0001147690
-
-
Yamamoto, T.; Hayashi, Y.; Yamamoto, A. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1978, 51, 2091.
-
(1978)
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.
, vol.51
, pp. 2091
-
-
Yamamoto, T.1
Hayashi, Y.2
Yamamoto, A.3
-
46
-
-
0021160782
-
-
Kobayashi, M.; Chen, J.; Moraes, T. C.; Heeger, A. J.; Wudl, F. Synth. Met. 1984, 9, 77.
-
(1984)
Synth. Met.
, vol.9
, pp. 77
-
-
Kobayashi, M.1
Chen, J.2
Moraes, T.C.3
Heeger, A.J.4
Wudl, F.5
-
48
-
-
84986513559
-
-
Soucy-Breau, C.; MacEachern, A.; Leiten, L. C.; Arnason, T.; Morand, P. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1991, 28, 411.
-
(1991)
J. Heterocycl. Chem.
, vol.28
, pp. 411
-
-
Soucy-Breau, C.1
MacEachern, A.2
Leiten, L.C.3
Arnason, T.4
Morand, P.5
-
49
-
-
0000473423
-
-
MacEarchern, A.; Soucy, C.; Leitch, L. C.; Arnason, T.; Morand, P. Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 2403.
-
(1988)
Tetrahedron
, vol.44
, pp. 2403
-
-
MacEarchern, A.1
Soucy, C.2
Leitch, L.C.3
Arnason, T.4
Morand, P.5
-
50
-
-
0000352154
-
-
van Phan, C.; Macomber, R. S.; Mark, H. B., Jr.; Zimmer, H. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 5250.
-
(1984)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.49
, pp. 5250
-
-
van Phan, C.1
Macomber, R.S.2
Mark, H.B.3
Zimmer, H.4
-
52
-
-
0000107780
-
-
Kano, S.; Yuasa, Y.; Yokomatsu, T.; Shibuya, S. Heterocycles 1983, 20, 2035.
-
(1983)
Heterocycles
, vol.20
, pp. 2035
-
-
Kano, S.1
Yuasa, Y.2
Yokomatsu, T.3
Shibuya, S.4
-
53
-
-
37049066572
-
-
Krische, B.; Hellberg, J.; Lilja, C. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1987, 1476.
-
(1987)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
, pp. 1476
-
-
Krische, B.1
Hellberg, J.2
Lilja, C.3
-
54
-
-
24544478914
-
-
Elsenbaumer, R. L.; Jen, K.-Y.; Oboodi, R. Synth. Met. 1986, 15, 169.
-
(1986)
Synth. Met.
, vol.15
, pp. 169
-
-
Elsenbaumer, R.L.1
Jen, K.-Y.2
Oboodi, R.3
-
56
-
-
0025700370
-
-
13C assignment of the regiochemically defined material, poly(3,3–dihexyl-2,2-bithiophene)
-
13C assignment of the regiochemically defined material, poly(3,3–dihexyl-2,2-bithiophene).
-
(1990)
Macromolecules
, vol.23
, pp. 1268
-
-
Souto Maior, R.M.1
Hinkelmann, K.2
Eckert, H.3
Wudl, F.4
-
57
-
-
0024107301
-
-
Hotta, S.; Soga, M.; Sonoda, N. Synth. Met. 1988, 26, 267.
-
(1988)
Synth. Met.
, vol.26
, pp. 267
-
-
Hotta, S.1
Soga, M.2
Sonoda, N.3
-
58
-
-
0000899144
-
-
3 method and treated identically to our PHT and have obtained spectra inferior to the spectra found in these references
-
3 method and treated identically to our PHT and have obtained spectra inferior to the spectra found in these references.
-
(1992)
Makromol. Chem.
, vol.193
, pp. 1195
-
-
Goedl, W.A.1
Somanathan, N.S.2
Enkelmann, V.3
Wegner, G.4
-
59
-
-
0001475343
-
-
Very interesting model studies have recently been reported; see
-
Very interesting model studies have recently been reported; see: Tolbert, L. M.; Ogle, M. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 9519.
-
(1990)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.112
, pp. 9519
-
-
Tolbert, L.M.1
Ogle, M.E.2
-
60
-
-
0001103562
-
-
Casper, J. V.; Ramamurthy, V.; Corbin, D. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 600.
-
(1991)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.113
, pp. 600
-
-
Casper, J.V.1
Ramamurthy, V.2
Corbin, D.R.3
-
61
-
-
84957326548
-
-
Hill, M. G.; Mann, K. R.; Miller, L. L.; Penneau, J.-F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 2728.
-
(1992)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.114
, pp. 2728
-
-
Hill, M.G.1
Mann, K.R.2
Miller, L.L.3
Penneau, J.-F.4
-
63
-
-
0026882889
-
-
Jeon, D.; Kim, J.; Gallagher, M. C.; Willis, R. F. Science (Washington, D.C.) 1992, 256, 1662.
-
(1992)
Science (Washington, D.C.)
, vol.256
, pp. 1662
-
-
Jeon, D.1
Kim, J.2
Gallagher, M.C.3
Willis, R.F.4
-
64
-
-
37049088434
-
-
Barone, V.; Lelj, F.; Russo, N.; Toscano, M. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 1986, 907.
-
(1986)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2
, pp. 907
-
-
Barone, V.1
Lelj, F.2
Russo, N.3
Toscano, M.4
-
67
-
-
0024301192
-
-
Winokur, M. J.; Spiegel, D.; Kim, Y. H.; Hotta, S.; Heeger, A. J. Synth. Met. 1989, 28, C419.
-
(1989)
Synth. Met.
, vol.28
, pp. C419
-
-
Winokur, M.J.1
Spiegel, D.2
Kim, Y.H.3
Hotta, S.4
Heeger, A.J.5
-
68
-
-
0026107837
-
-
Mardalen, J.; Samuelson, E. J.; Gautun, O. R.; Carlsen, Per H. Solid State Commun. 1991, 77, 337.
-
(1991)
Solid State Commun.
, vol.77
, pp. 337
-
-
Mardalen, J.1
Samuelson, E.J.2
Gautun, O.R.3
Carlsen, P.H.4
-
69
-
-
0026223042
-
-
Tashiro, K.; Ono, K.; Minagawas, Y.; Kobayashi, K.; Kawai, T.; Yoshino, K. J. Polymer Sci. (Polymer Physics) 1991, 29, 1223.
-
(1991)
J. Polymer Sci. (Polymer Physics)
, vol.29
, pp. 1223
-
-
Tashiro, K.1
Ono, K.2
Minagawas, Y.3
Kobayashi, K.4
Kawai, T.5
Yoshino, K.6
-
70
-
-
0022107722
-
-
Garnier, F.; Tourillon, G.; Barraud, J. Y.; Dexpert, H. J. Mater. Sci. 1985, 20, 2687.
-
(1985)
J. Mater. Sci.
, vol.20
, pp. 2687
-
-
Garnier, F.1
Tourillon, G.2
Barraud, J.Y.3
Dexpert, H.4
-
71
-
-
0000546246
-
-
Yang, R.; Evans, D. F.; Christensen, L.; Hendrickson, W. A. J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 6117.
-
(1990)
J. Phys. Chem.
, vol.94
, pp. 6117
-
-
Yang, R.1
Evans, D.F.2
Christensen, L.3
Hendrickson, W.A.4
-
72
-
-
0026172966
-
-
Winokur, M. J.; Wamsley, P.; Moulton, J.; Smith, P.; Heeger, A. J. Macromolecules 1991, 24, 3812.
-
(1991)
Macromolecules
, vol.24
, pp. 3812
-
-
Winokur, M.J.1
Wamsley, P.2
Moulton, J.3
Smith, P.4
Heeger, A.J.5
-
73
-
-
0026908261
-
-
Prosa, T. J.; Winokur, M. J.; Moulton, J.; Smith, P.; Heeger, A. J. Macromolecules 1992, 25, 4364.
-
(1992)
Macromolecules
, vol.25
, pp. 4364
-
-
Prosa, T.J.1
Winokur, M.J.2
Moulton, J.3
Smith, P.4
Heeger, A.J.5
-
75
-
-
0021726612
-
-
Yoshino, K.; Hayashi, S.; Sugimoto, R. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 1986, 23, L899.
-
(1986)
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.
, vol.23
, pp. L899
-
-
Yoshino, K.1
Hayashi, S.2
Sugimoto, R.3
-
76
-
-
0023344786
-
-
Rughooputh, S. D. D. V.; Hotte, S.; Heeger, A. J.; Wudl, F. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. 1987, 25, 1071.
-
(1987)
J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed.
, vol.25
, pp. 1071
-
-
Rughooputh, S.D.D.V.1
Hotte, S.2
Heeger, A.J.3
Wudl, F.4
-
77
-
-
0023964861
-
-
Inganas, O.; Salaneck, W. R.; Osterholm, J. E.; Laakso, J. Synth. Met. 1988, 22, 395.
-
(1988)
Synth. Met.
, vol.22
, pp. 395
-
-
Inganas, O.1
Salaneck, W.R.2
Osterholm, J.E.3
Laakso, J.4
-
78
-
-
0001228562
-
-
Roncali, J.; Yasser, A.; Garnier, F. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1988, 581.
-
(1988)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
, pp. 581
-
-
Roncali, J.1
Yasser, A.2
Garnier, F.3
-
79
-
-
0024608520
-
-
Yasser, A.; Roncali, J.; Garnier, F. Macromolecules 1989, 22, 804.
-
(1989)
Macromolecules
, vol.22
, pp. 804
-
-
Yasser, A.1
Roncali, J.2
Garnier, F.3
-
81
-
-
0000580155
-
-
Xu, Z.; Fichou, D.; Horowitz, G.; Garnier, F. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1989, 267, 339.
-
(1989)
J. Electroanal. Chem.
, vol.267
, pp. 339
-
-
Xu, Z.1
Fichou, D.2
Horowitz, G.3
Garnier, F.4
-
82
-
-
85022475034
-
-
Gaussian 92, Revision A:, Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA
-
Gaussian 92, Revision A: Frisch, M. J.; Trucks, G. W.; Head-Gordon, M.; Gill, P. M. W.; Wong, M. W.; Foresman, J. B.; Johnson, B. G.; Schlegel, H. B.; Robb, M. A.; Replogle, E. S.; Gomperts, R.; Andres, J. L.; Raghavachari, K.; Binkley, J. S.; Gonzalez, C.; Martin, R. L.; Fox, D. J.; Defrees, D. J.; Baker, J.; Stewart, J. J. P.; Pople, J. A., Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, 1992.
-
(1992)
-
-
Frisch, M.J.1
Trucks, G.W.2
Head-Gordon, M.3
Gill, P.M.W.4
Wong, M.W.5
Foresman, J.B.6
Johnson, B.G.7
Schlegel, H.B.8
Robb, M.A.9
Replogle, E.S.10
Gomperts, R.11
Andres, J.L.12
Raghavachari, K.13
Binkley, J.S.14
Gonzalez, C.15
Martin, R.L.16
Fox, D.J.17
Defrees, D.J.18
Baker, J.19
Stewart, J.J.P.20
Pople, J.A.21
more..
|