메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 116, Issue 22, 2003, Pages 4483-4491

Nongenic transcription, gene regulation and action at a distance

Author keywords

Barrier; Enhancer; Heterochromatin; Locus control region; Position effect; Silencer

Indexed keywords

BETA GLOBIN; DNA;

EID: 0344897665     PISSN: 00219533     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.00819     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0032487442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription sites are not correlated with chromosome territories in wheat nuclei
    • Abranches, R., Beven, A. F., Aragon-Alcaide, L. and Shaw, P. J. (1998). Transcription sites are not correlated with chromosome territories in wheat nuclei. J. Cell Biol. 143, 5-12.
    • (1998) J. Cell Biol. , vol.143 , pp. 5-12
    • Abranches, R.1    Beven, A.F.2    Aragon-Alcaide, L.3    Shaw, P.J.4
  • 2
    • 0037188910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional gene organization: A common architectural feature of the human genome
    • Adachi, N. and Lieber, M. R. (2002). Bidirectional gene organization: a common architectural feature of the human genome. Cell 109, 807-809.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.109 , pp. 807-809
    • Adachi, N.1    Lieber, M.R.2
  • 3
    • 0030826364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergenic transcription and transinduction of the human beta-globin locus
    • Ashe, H. L., Monks, J., Wijgerde, M., Fraser, P. and Proudfoot, N. J. (1997). Intergenic transcription and transinduction of the human beta-globin locus. Genes Dev. 11, 2494-2509.
    • (1997) Genes Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 2494-2509
    • Ashe, H.L.1    Monks, J.2    Wijgerde, M.3    Fraser, P.4    Proudfoot, N.J.5
  • 4
    • 0033119566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are scs and scs' 'neutral' chromatin domain boundaries of the locus?
    • Avramova, Z. and Tikhonov, A. (1999). Are scs and scs' 'neutral' chromatin domain boundaries of the locus? Trends Genet. 15, 138-139.
    • (1999) Trends Genet. , vol.15 , pp. 138-139
    • Avramova, Z.1    Tikhonov, A.2
  • 5
    • 0014379511 scopus 로고
    • Position-effect variegation
    • Baker, W. K. (1968). Position-effect variegation. Adv. Genetics 14, 133-169.
    • (1968) Adv. Genetics , vol.14 , pp. 133-169
    • Baker, W.K.1
  • 6
    • 0037058969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitotic chromosome scaffold structure: New approaches to an old controversy
    • Belmont, A. S. (2002). Mitotic chromosome scaffold structure: new approaches to an old controversy. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99, 15855-15857.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 15855-15857
    • Belmont, A.S.1
  • 7
    • 0036849525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription activates repressed domains in the Drosophila bithorax complex
    • Bender, W. and Fitzgerald, D. P. (2002). Transcription activates repressed domains in the Drosophila bithorax complex. Development 129, 4923-4930.
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , pp. 4923-4930
    • Bender, W.1    Fitzgerald, D.P.2
  • 8
    • 0033121285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UASrpg can function as a heterochromatin boundary element in yeast
    • Bi, X. and Broach, J. R. (1999). UASrpg can function as a heterochromatin boundary element in yeast. Genes Dev. 13, 1089-1101.
    • (1999) Genes Dev. , vol.13 , pp. 1089-1101
    • Bi, X.1    Broach, J.R.2
  • 9
    • 0037338603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein: Protein interactions and the pairing of boundary elements in vivo
    • Blanton, J., Gaszner, M. and Schedl, P. (2003). Protein:protein interactions and the pairing of boundary elements in vivo. Genes Dev. 17, 664-675.
    • (2003) Genes Dev. , vol.17 , pp. 664-675
    • Blanton, J.1    Gaszner, M.2    Schedl, P.3
  • 10
    • 0037318210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional interactions between yeast tRNA genes, flanking genes and Ty elements: A genomic point of view
    • Bolton, E. C. and Boeke, J. D. (2003). Transcriptional interactions between yeast tRNA genes, flanking genes and Ty elements: a genomic point of view. Genome Res. 13, 254-263.
    • (2003) Genome Res. , vol.13 , pp. 254-263
    • Bolton, E.C.1    Boeke, J.D.2
  • 13
    • 0034050798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeast heterochromatin is a dynamic structure that requires silencers continuously
    • Cheng, T. H. and Gartenberg, M. R. (2000). Yeast heterochromatin is a dynamic structure that requires silencers continuously. Genes Dev. 14, 452-463.
    • (2000) Genes Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 452-463
    • Cheng, T.H.1    Gartenberg, M.R.2
  • 14
    • 0033118342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear compartments and gene regulation
    • Cockell, M. and Gasser, S. M. (1999). Nuclear compartments and gene regulation. Curr Opin. Genet. Dev. 9, 199-205.
    • (1999) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 199-205
    • Cockell, M.1    Gasser, S.M.2
  • 15
    • 0033546210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The organization of replication and transcription
    • Cook, P. R. (1999). The organization of replication and transcription. Science 284, 1790-1795.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 1790-1795
    • Cook, P.R.1
  • 17
    • 0036842123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting three-dimensional genome structure from transcriptional activity
    • Cook, P. R. (2002). Predicting three-dimensional genome structure from transcriptional activity. Nat. Genet. 32, 347-352.
    • (2002) Nat. Genet. , vol.32 , pp. 347-352
    • Cook, P.R.1
  • 18
    • 0037083376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capturing chromosome conformation
    • Dekker, J., Rippe, K., Dekker, M. and Kleckner, N. (2002). Capturing chromosome conformation. Science 295, 1306-1311.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 1306-1311
    • Dekker, J.1    Rippe, K.2    Dekker, M.3    Kleckner, N.4
  • 19
    • 0035254535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA polymerase III and RNA polymerase II promoter complexes are heterochromatin barriers in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Donze, D. and Kamakaka, R. T. (2001). RNA polymerase III and RNA polymerase II promoter complexes are heterochromatin barriers in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J. 20, 520-531.
    • (2001) EMBO J. , vol.20 , pp. 520-531
    • Donze, D.1    Kamakaka, R.T.2
  • 20
    • 0036010597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Braking the silence: How heterochromatic gene repression is stopped in its tracks
    • Donze, D. and Kamakaka, R. T. (2002). Braking the silence: how heterochromatic gene repression is stopped in its tracks. Bioessays 24, 344-349.
    • (2002) Bioessays , vol.24 , pp. 344-349
    • Donze, D.1    Kamakaka, R.T.2
  • 21
    • 0037168536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription defines the embryonic domains of cis-regulatory activity at the Drosophila bithorax complex
    • Drewell, R. A., Bae, E., Burr, J. and Lewis, E. B. (2002a). Transcription defines the embryonic domains of cis-regulatory activity at the Drosophila bithorax complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99, 16853-16858.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 16853-16858
    • Drewell, R.A.1    Bae, E.2    Burr, J.3    Lewis, E.B.4
  • 22
    • 0036333582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel conserved elements upstream of the H19 gene are transcribed and act as mesodermal enhancers
    • Drewell, R. A., Arney, K. L., Arima, T., Barton, S. C., Brenton, J. D. and Surani, M. A. (2002b). Novel conserved elements upstream of the H19 gene are transcribed and act as mesodermal enhancers. Development 129, 1205-1213.
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , pp. 1205-1213
    • Drewell, R.A.1    Arney, K.L.2    Arima, T.3    Barton, S.C.4    Brenton, J.D.5    Surani, M.A.6
  • 23
    • 0022625565 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of gene suppression in integrated virus vectors
    • Emerman, M. and Temin, H. M. (1986). Quantitative analysis of gene suppression in integrated virus vectors. Mol. Cell. Biol. 6, 792-800.
    • (1986) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 792-800
    • Emerman, M.1    Temin, H.M.2
  • 24
    • 0034610784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear pore complexes in the organization of silent telomeric chromatin
    • Galy, V., Olivo-Marin, J. C., Scherthan, H., Doye, V., Rascalou, N. and Nehrbass, U. (2000). Nuclear pore complexes in the organization of silent telomeric chromatin. Nature 403, 108-112.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , pp. 108-112
    • Galy, V.1    Olivo-Marin, J.C.2    Scherthan, H.3    Doye, V.4    Rascalou, N.5    Nehrbass, U.6
  • 25
    • 0035671406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromatin insulators and boundaries: Effects on transcription and nuclear organization
    • Gerasimova, T. I. and Corces, V. G. (2001). Chromatin insulators and boundaries: effects on transcription and nuclear organization. Annu. Rev. Genet. 35, 193-208.
    • (2001) Annu. Rev. Genet. , vol.35 , pp. 193-208
    • Gerasimova, T.I.1    Corces, V.G.2
  • 26
    • 0037112006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stealth regulation: Biological circuits with small RNA switches
    • Gottesman, S. (2002). Stealth regulation: biological circuits with small RNA switches. Genes Dev. 16, 2829-2842.
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 2829-2842
    • Gottesman, S.1
  • 27
    • 0025222518 scopus 로고
    • Histone function in transcription
    • Grunstein, M. (1990). Histone function in transcription. Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. 6, 643-678.
    • (1990) Annu. Rev. Cell Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 643-678
    • Grunstein, M.1
  • 28
    • 0030912313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common themes in the function of transcription and splicing enhancers
    • Hertel, K. J., Lynch, K. W. and Maniatis, T. (1997). Common themes in the function of transcription and splicing enhancers. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 9, 350-357.
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. , vol.9 , pp. 350-357
    • Hertel, K.J.1    Lynch, K.W.2    Maniatis, T.3
  • 30
    • 0036848563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription through the iab-7 cis-regulatory domain of the bithorax complex interferes with maintenance of Polycomb-mediated silencing
    • Hogga, I. and Karch, E. (2002). Transcription through the iab-7 cis-regulatory domain of the bithorax complex interferes with maintenance of Polycomb-mediated silencing. Development 129, 4915-4922.
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , pp. 4915-4922
    • Hogga, I.1    Karch, E.2
  • 32
    • 0035839002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled transcription and translation within nuclei of mammalian cells
    • Iborra, F. J., Jackson, D. A. and Cook, P. R. (2001). Coupled transcription and translation within nuclei of mammalian cells. Science 293, 1139-1142.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 1139-1142
    • Iborra, F.J.1    Jackson, D.A.2    Cook, P.R.3
  • 33
    • 0020808436 scopus 로고
    • The level of expression of the rat growth hormone gene in liver tumour cells is at least eight orders of magnitude less than that in anterior pituitary cells
    • Ivarie, R. D., Schacter, B. S. and O'Farrell, P. H. (1983). The level of expression of the rat growth hormone gene in liver tumour cells is at least eight orders of magnitude less than that in anterior pituitary cells. Mol. Cell. Biol. 3, 1460-1467.
    • (1983) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 1460-1467
    • Ivarie, R.D.1    Schacter, B.S.2    O'Farrell, P.H.3
  • 34
    • 0027267914 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptionally-active minichromosomes are attached transiently in nuclei through transcription units
    • Jackson, D. A. and Cook, P. R. (1993). Transcriptionally-active minichromosomes are attached transiently in nuclei through transcription units. J. Cell Sci. 105, 1143-1150.
    • (1993) J. Cell Sci. , vol.105 , pp. 1143-1150
    • Jackson, D.A.1    Cook, P.R.2
  • 35
    • 0021699624 scopus 로고
    • Replication and transcription depend on attachment of DNA to the nuclear cage
    • Jackson, D. A., McCready, S. J. and Cook, P. R. (1984). Replication and transcription depend on attachment of DNA to the nuclear cage. J. Cell Sci. (Suppl. 1), 59-79.
    • (1984) J. Cell Sci. , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 59-79
    • Jackson, D.A.1    McCready, S.J.2    Cook, P.R.3
  • 36
    • 0025135578 scopus 로고
    • The size of chromatin loops in HeLa cells
    • Jackson, D. A., Dickinson, P. and Cook, P. R. (1990). The size of chromatin loops in HeLa cells. EMBO J. 9, 567-571.
    • (1990) EMBO J. , vol.9 , pp. 567-571
    • Jackson, D.A.1    Dickinson, P.2    Cook, P.R.3
  • 37
    • 0029881045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequences attaching loops of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA to underlying structures in human cells: The role of transcription units
    • Jackson, D. A., Bartlett, J. and Cook, P. R. (1996). Sequences attaching loops of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA to underlying structures in human cells: the role of transcription units. Nucleic Acids Res. 24, 1212-1219.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 1212-1219
    • Jackson, D.A.1    Bartlett, J.2    Cook, P.R.3
  • 38
    • 0035839136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translating the histone code
    • Jenuwein, T. and Allis, C. D. (2001). Translating the histone code. Science 293, 1074-1080.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 1074-1080
    • Jenuwein, T.1    Allis, C.D.2
  • 39
    • 0034854577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct mechanisms control RNA polymerase II recruitment to a tissue-specific locus control region and a downstream promoter
    • Johnson, K. D., Christensen, H. M., Zhao, B. and Bresnick, E. H. (2001). Distinct mechanisms control RNA polymerase II recruitment to a tissue-specific locus control region and a downstream promoter. Mol. Cell 8, 465-471.
    • (2001) Mol. Cell , vol.8 , pp. 465-471
    • Johnson, K.D.1    Christensen, H.M.2    Zhao, B.3    Bresnick, E.H.4
  • 41
    • 0026027982 scopus 로고
    • A position-effect assay for boundaries of higher order chromosomal domains
    • Kellum, R. and Schedl, P. (1991). A position-effect assay for boundaries of higher order chromosomal domains. Cell 64, 941-950.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 941-950
    • Kellum, R.1    Schedl, P.2
  • 42
    • 0035954427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of core histones in living human cells: Little exchange of H3 and H4 and some rapid exchange of H2B
    • Kimura, H. and Cook, P. R. (2001). Kinetics of core histones in living human cells: little exchange of H3 and H4 and some rapid exchange of H2B. J. Cell Biol. 153, 1341-1353.
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 1341-1353
    • Kimura, H.1    Cook, P.R.2
  • 43
    • 0037049641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transcription cycle of RNA polymerase II in living cells
    • Kimura, H., Sugaya, K. and Cook, P. R. (2002). The transcription cycle of RNA polymerase II in living cells. J. Cell Biol. 159, 777-782.
    • (2002) J. Cell Biol. , vol.159 , pp. 777-782
    • Kimura, H.1    Sugaya, K.2    Cook, P.R.3
  • 45
    • 0037131524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Setting the boundaries of chromatin domains and nuclear organization
    • Labrador, M. and Corces, V. G. (2002). Setting the boundaries of chromatin domains and nuclear organization. Cell 111, 151-154.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.111 , pp. 151-154
    • Labrador, M.1    Corces, V.G.2
  • 47
    • 0008230508 scopus 로고
    • Sex-linked recessive lethals in Drosophila whose expression is suppressed by the Y-chromosome
    • Lindsley, D. L., Edington, C. W. and von Halle, E. S. (1960). Sex-linked recessive lethals in Drosophila whose expression is suppressed by the Y-chromosome. Genetics 45, 1649-1670.
    • (1960) Genetics , vol.45 , pp. 1649-1670
    • Lindsley, D.L.1    Edington, C.W.2    von Halle, E.S.3
  • 48
    • 0035964869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between histone lysine methylation and developmental changes at the chicken beta-globin locus
    • Litt, M. D., Simpson, M., Gaszner, M., Allis, C. D. and Felsenfeld, G. (2001). Correlation between histone lysine methylation and developmental changes at the chicken beta-globin locus. Science 293, 2453-2455.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 2453-2455
    • Litt, M.D.1    Simpson, M.2    Gaszner, M.3    Allis, C.D.4    Felsenfeld, G.5
  • 51
    • 0035889085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept of self-organization in cellular architecture
    • Misteli, T. (2001). The concept of self-organization in cellular architecture. J. Cell Biol. 155, 181-185.
    • (2001) J. Cell Biol. , vol.155 , pp. 181-185
    • Misteli, T.1
  • 52
    • 0034175605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct protein interaction domains and protein spreading in a complex centromere
    • Partridge, J. F., Borgstrom, B. and Allshire, R. C. (2000). Distinct protein interaction domains and protein spreading in a complex centromere. Genes Dev. 14, 783-791.
    • (2000) Genes Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 783-791
    • Partridge, J.F.1    Borgstrom, B.2    Allshire, R.C.3
  • 55
    • 0032536858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional and temporal specialization in the nucleus: A transcriptionally-active nuclear domain rich in PTF, Oct1 and PIKA antigens associates with specific chromosomes early in the cell cycle
    • Pombo, A., Cuello, P., Schul, W., Yoon, J.-B., Roeder, R. G., Cook, P. R. and Murphy, S. (1998). Regional and temporal specialization in the nucleus: a transcriptionally-active nuclear domain rich in PTF, Oct1 and PIKA antigens associates with specific chromosomes early in the cell cycle. EMBO J. 17, 1768-1778.
    • (1998) EMBO J. , vol.17 , pp. 1768-1778
    • Pombo, A.1    Cuello, P.2    Schul, W.3    Yoon, J.-B.4    Roeder, R.G.5    Cook, P.R.6    Murphy, S.7
  • 56
    • 0033561153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional specialization in human nuclei: Visualization of discrete sites of transcription by RNA polymerase III
    • Pombo, A., Jackson, D. A., Hollinshead, M., Wang, Z., Roeder, R. G. and Cook, P. R. (1999). Regional specialization in human nuclei: visualization of discrete sites of transcription by RNA polymerase III. EMBO J. 18, 2241-2253.
    • (1999) EMBO J. , vol.18 , pp. 2241-2253
    • Pombo, A.1    Jackson, D.A.2    Hollinshead, M.3    Wang, Z.4    Roeder, R.G.5    Cook, P.R.6
  • 57
    • 0036841029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription through intergenic chromosomal memory elements of the Drosophila bithorax complex correlates with an epigenetic switch
    • Rank, G., Prestel, M. and Paro, R. (2002). Transcription through intergenic chromosomal memory elements of the Drosophila bithorax complex correlates with an epigenetic switch. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22, 8026-8034.
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 8026-8034
    • Rank, G.1    Prestel, M.2    Paro, R.3
  • 58
    • 0037154972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic codes for heterochromatin formation and silencing: Rounding up the usual suspects
    • Richards, E. J. and Elgin, S. C. (2002). Epigenetic codes for heterochromatin formation and silencing: rounding up the usual suspects. Cell 108, 489-500.
    • (2002) Cell , vol.108 , pp. 489-500
    • Richards, E.J.1    Elgin, S.C.2
  • 59
    • 0036978961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition of transcriptional promoters in the human beta globin locus control region
    • Routledge, S. J. and Proudfoot, N. J. (2002). Definition of transcriptional promoters in the human beta globin locus control region. J Mol. Biol. 323, 601-611.
    • (2002) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.323 , pp. 601-611
    • Routledge, S.J.1    Proudfoot, N.J.2
  • 60
    • 0037390460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making good neighbors: The right fence for the right job
    • Schedl, P. and Broach, J. R. (2003). Making good neighbors: the right fence for the right job. Nat. Struct. Biol. 10, 241-243.
    • (2003) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 241-243
    • Schedl, P.1    Broach, J.R.2
  • 61
    • 0037158780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational discovery of sense-antisense transcription in the human and mouse genomes
    • RESEARCH0044
    • Shendure, J. and Church, G. M. (2002). Computational discovery of sense-antisense transcription in the human and mouse genomes. Genome Biol. 3, RESEARCH0044.
    • (2002) Genome Biol. , vol.3
    • Shendure, J.1    Church, G.M.2
  • 63
    • 0014536593 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a polarized movement of the lateral loops of newt lampbrush chromosomes during oogenesis
    • Snow, M. H. L. and Callan, H. G. (1969). Evidence for a polarized movement of the lateral loops of newt lampbrush chromosomes during oogenesis. J. Cell Sci. 5, 1-25.
    • (1969) J. Cell Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 1-25
    • Snow, M.H.L.1    Callan, H.G.2
  • 64
    • 0042767995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of chromosome organization and gene regulation
    • Spector, D. L. (2003). The dynamics of chromosome organization and gene regulation. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 72, 573-608.
    • (2003) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.72 , pp. 573-608
    • Spector, D.L.1
  • 65
    • 0037123632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An expanding universe of noncoding RNAs
    • Storz, G. (2002). An expanding universe of noncoding RNAs. Science 296, 1260-1263.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1260-1263
    • Storz, G.1
  • 69
    • 0033602445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of altered gene order or orientation of the locus control region on human beta-globin gene expression in mice
    • Tanimoto, K., Liu, Q., Bungert, J. and Engel, J. D. (1999). Effects of altered gene order or orientation of the locus control region on human beta-globin gene expression in mice. Nature 398, 344-348.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 344-348
    • Tanimoto, K.1    Liu, Q.2    Bungert, J.3    Engel, J.D.4
  • 70
    • 0036923833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looping and interaction between hypersensitive sites in the active beta-globin locus
    • Tolhuis, B., Palstra, R. J., Splinter, E., Grosveld, F. and de Laat, W. (2002). Looping and interaction between hypersensitive sites in the active beta-globin locus. Mol. Cell. 10, 1453-1465.
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. , vol.10 , pp. 1453-1465
    • Tolhuis, B.1    Palstra, R.J.2    Splinter, E.3    Grosveld, F.4    de Laat, W.5
  • 71
    • 0037072661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of heterochromatic silencing and histone H3 lysine-9 methylation by RNAi
    • Volpe, T. A., Kidner, C., Hall, I. M., Teng, G., Grewal, S. I. and Martienssen, R. A. (2002). Regulation of heterochromatic silencing and histone H3 lysine-9 methylation by RNAi. Science 297, 1833-1837.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 1833-1837
    • Volpe, T.A.1    Kidner, C.2    Hall, I.M.3    Teng, G.4    Grewal, S.I.5    Martienssen, R.A.6
  • 72
    • 0036467996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulators: Many functions, many mechanisms
    • West, A. G., Gaszner, M. and Felsenfeld, G. (2002). Insulators: many functions, many mechanisms. Genes Dev. 16, 271-288.
    • (2002) Genes Dev. , vol.16 , pp. 271-288
    • West, A.G.1    Gaszner, M.2    Felsenfeld, G.3
  • 73
    • 0033958481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Alu element from the K18 gene confers position-independent expression in transgenic mice
    • Willoughby, D. A., Vilalta, A. and Oshima, R. G. (2000). An Alu element from the K18 gene confers position-independent expression in transgenic mice. J. Biol. Chem. 275, 759-768.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 759-768
    • Willoughby, D.A.1    Vilalta, A.2    Oshima, R.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.