The mechanism of zeolite Y destruction by steam in the presence of vanadium

Journal of Catalysis

Volumn 168, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 1-15

  Trujillo, Carlos A ^a   Navarro Uribe, Uriel ^b   Knops Gerrits, Peter Paul ^c   Oviedo A , Luis Alfredo ^a   Jacobs, Pierre A ^c  

^a UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA   (Colombia)

^b ECOPETROL S A   (Colombia)

^c UNIVERSITY OF LEUVEN   (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0344841419     PISSN: 00219517     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jcat.1997.1550     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Jaras, S., Appl. Catal. 2, 207 (1982).
2. Venuto, P. D., and Habid, E. T., Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 18, (1978).
3. Occelli, M. L., Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 33, 241 (1991).
4. Agrawal, B. B., and Gulati, I. B., Pet. Hydrocarbons 6 (4), 193 (1972).
5. Wormsbecher, R. F., Peters, A. W., and Maselli, J. M., J. Catal. 100, 130 (1986).
6. Occelli, M. L., "Akso Catalyst Symposium," p. 91. Scheveningen, The Netherlands, 1991.
7. Occelli, M. L., in "Fluid Catalytic Cracking: Role in Modern Refining. Vol. 375. ACS Symp. Series" (M. L. Occelli, Ed.), p. 343. ACS, Washington DC, 1989.
8. Pine, L. A., J. Catal. 125, 514 (1990).
9. Nielsen, R. H., and Doolin, P. K., J. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 76, 339 (1993).
10. Sanchez, J. L., and Hager, J. P., in "EDP Congress 1993, Proceedings from the Symposium, TMS Annual Meeting" (J. P. Hager, Ed.), p. 655. Minerals Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, PA, 1993.
11. Typical values for an UOP FCC unit in an Ecopetrol refinery at Barrancabermeja, Colombia.
12. Scherzer, J., " Octane-Enhancing Zeolitic FCC Catalysts. Scientific and Technical Aspects," p. 171. Dekker, New York, 1990.
13. Gallezot, P., Feron, B., Bourgogne, M., and Engelhard, Ph., in "Zeolites: Facts, Figures, Future" (P. A. Jacobs and R. A. Van Santen, Eds.), p. 1281. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1989.
14. Mauge, F., Courcella, J. C., Engelhard, Ph., Gallezot, P., and Grosmangin, J., J. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 28, 803 (1986).
15. Mauge, F., Courcella, J. C., Engelhard, Ph., Gallezot, P., and Grosmangin, J., in "Proceedings, 7th International Zeolite Conference" (Y. Murakami, A. Iijima, and J. W. Ward, Eds.), p. 803. Kodanska, Tokyo, 1986.
16. Kugler, E. L., and Leta, D. P., J. Catal. 109, 387 (1988).
17. Torrealba, M., and Golwasser, M. R., Appl. Catal. 90, 35 (1992).
18. Anderson, M. W., Occelli, M. L., and Suib, S. L., J. Catal. 122, 374 (1990).
19. Sharaml-Marth, M., Wokaun, A., Pohl, M., and Krauss, H.-L., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 87(16), 2635 (1991).
20. Huang, M., Shang, S., Yuan, C. L., and Wang, Q., Zeolites 10, 772 (1990).
21. Lipness, B. C., and de Boer, J. H., J. Catal. 4, 319 (1965).
22. Ballhausen, C. J., and Gray, B. H., Inorg. Chem. 1, 111 (1962).
23. Hush, N. S., and Hobbs, J. M., Prog. Inorg. Chem. 10, 277 (1968).
24. Blasco, T., Concepción, P., and López Nieto, J. M., Perez-Pariente, J. Catal. 152, 1 (1995).
25. Lischke, G., Hanke, W., Jerschkewitz, H.-G., and Öhlmann, G., J. Catal. 91, 54 (1985).
26. Centi, G., Perathoner, S., Trifiró, F., Aboukais, A., Aïssi, C. F., and Guelton, M., J. Phys. Chem. 96, 2617 (1992).
27. Kucherov, A. V., and Slinkin, A. A., Zeolites 7, 583 (1987).
28. Kucherov, A. V., and Slinkin, A. A., Zeolites 7, 38 (1987).
29. Kucherov, A. V., and Slinkin, A. A., Zeolites 8, 110 (1988).
30. Kucherov, A. V., and Slinkin, A. A., Beyer, G. K., and Borbely, G., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 85, 2737 (1989).
31. Garten, R. L., Delgass, W. N., and Boudart, M., J. Catal. 18, 90 (1970).
32. McNicol, B. D., and Pott, G. T., J. Catal. 25, 223 (1972).
33. Hettinger, W. P., Jr., Beck, H. W., Cornelius, E. B., Doolin, P. K., Kmecak, R. A., and Kovach, S. M., Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Pet. Chem. 28(4), 920 (1983).
34. Myers, G. D., Hettinger, W. P., Jr., Kovach, S. M., and Zandona, O. J., US patent 4,432,863 (1984).
35. Tatterson, D. F., and Ford, W. D., US patent 4,298,459 (1981).
36. Pope, M. T., in "Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry" (G. Wilkinson, Ed.), Vol. 3, p. 1026. Pergamon, Oxford, 1987.
37. Kerr, G. T., J. Phys. Chem. 72, 2594 (1968).
38. Kerr, G. T., J. Catal. 15, 200 (1969).
39. Kerr, G. T., Adv. Chem. Ser. 121, 219 (1973).
40. Mitchell, B. R., Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 19, 209 (1980).
41. Clark, R. J., "The Chemistry of Vanadium and Titanium." Elsevier, 1968.
42. Hong, P.-K., Belford, R. L., and Pfluger, C. E., J. Chem. Phys. 43(4), 1323, (9) 3111 (1965).