Creatine supplementation: Effects on urinary excretion and anaerobic performance

Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness

Volumn 43, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 347-355

  Havenetidis, K ^a,b   Bourdas, D ^c,d  

^a Hellenic Army Academy   (Greece)

^b LEEDS METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS   (Greece)

^d NONE   (Greece)

Author keywords

Creatine, blood; Creatine, urine; Creatinine, urine; Exercise; Kidney

Indexed keywords

CREATINE;

ADULT; ANAEROBIC METABOLISM; ARTICLE; ATHLETE; BICYCLE ERGOMETER; CONTROLLED STUDY; CREATININE URINE LEVEL; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; EXERCISE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PERFORMANCE; URINARY EXCRETION;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CREATININE; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; EXERCISE; HUMANS; LACTIC ACID; MALE; NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT; RANDOM ALLOCATION; STATISTICS;

EID: 0344738909     PISSN: 00224707     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Hultman E, Soderlund K, Timmons JA, Cederblad G, Greenhaff PL. Muscle creatine loading in men. J Appl Physiol 1996;81:232-7.
2. Harris RC, Soderlund K, Hultman E. Elevation of creatine in resting and exercised muscle of normal subjects by creatine supplementation. Clin Sci 1992;32:367-74.
3. Casey A, Constantin-Theodosiu D, Howell S, Hultman E, Greenhaff PL. Creatine ingestion favorably affects performance and muscle metabolism during maximal exercise. Am J Physiol 1996;271:E31-7.
4. Kreider RB, Ferreira M, Wilson M, Grindstaff P, Plisk S, Reinardy S et al. Effects of creatine supplementation on body composition, strength and sprint performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30:73-82.
5. Greenhaff PL, Bodin KG, Soderlund K, Hultman E. Effect of oral creatine supplementation on skeletal muscle phosphocreatine resynthesis. Am J Phys 1994;266:E725-30.
6. Rose WC, Ellis RH, Helming OC. The transformation of creatine into creatinine by the male and female organism. J Biol Chem 1928;77:171-84.
7. Hoberman HD, Sims EAH, Peters JH. Creatine and creatinine metabolism in the normal male adult studied with the aid of isotopic nitrogen. J Biol Chem 1948;172:45-58.
8. Crim MC, Calloway DH, Margen S. Creatine metabolism in men: urinary creatine and creatinine excretions with creatine feeding. J Nutr 1975;105:428-38.
9. Lakomy HKA. Measurement of work and power output using friction-loaded cycle ergometers. Ergonomics 1986;29:509-17.
10. Bar Or O. The wingate anaerobic test: an update on methodology, reliability and validity. Sports Med 1987;4:381-94.
11. Havenetidis K, Cooke CB. Repeated cycle sprints for the establishment of the highest peak anaerobic power in sedentary and an athletic group. J Sport Sci 1996;14:86.
12. Hoogwerf BJ, Laine DC, Greene E. Urine C-peptide and Crn (Jaffe method) excretion in healthy young adults on varied diets: sustained effects on varied CHO, PRO and meet content. Am J Clin Nutr 1986;43:350-60.
13. Heymsfield SB, Arteaga C, McManus C, Smith J, Moffitt S. Measurement of muscle mass in humans: validity of the 24-hour urinary creatinine method. Am J Clin Nutr 1983;37:478-94.
14. Dumin JVGA, Womersley J. Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. Br J Nutr 1974;32:77-97.
15. Harris RC, Hultman E, Nordesjo LO. Glycogen, glycolytic intermediates and high-energy phosphates determined in biopsy samples of musculus quadriceps femoris of man at rest. Methods and variance of values. Scand J Clin Lab Inv 1974;33:109-20.
16. Horhost HJL. Lactate determination with lactic dehydrogenase and DPN. In: Bergemeyer HU, editor. Methods of enzymatic analysis. New York: Academic Press; 1963.p.266-77.
17. Butler AR. The Jaffe reaction. Identification of the colored species. Clin Chim Acta 1975;59:227-32.
18. Engelhardt M, Neumann G, Berbalk A, Reuter I. Creatine supplementation in endurance sports. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30:1123-9.
19. Poortmans JR, Auquier H, Renaut V, Durussel A, Saugy M, Brisson GR. Effect of short-term creatine supplementation on renal responses in men. Eur J Appl Physiol 1997;76:566-7.
20. Pasternack A, Kuhlback B. Diurnal variations of serum and urine creatine and creatinine. Scand J Clin Lab Inv 1971;27:1-7.
21. Edwards OM, Bayliss RIS, Millen S. Urine creatinine excretion as an index of the completeness of 24 hour urine collections. Lancet 1969;2:1165-6.
22. Bingham SA, Cummings JH. The use of creatinine output as a check on the completeness of 24 h urine collections. Human Nutrition: Clinical Nutrition 1985;39G:343-53.
23. Hunter A. The physiology of creatine and creatinine. Phys Rev 1922;2:586-626.
24. Forbes GB, Bruining GL. Urinary creatinine excretion and lean body mass. Am J Clin Nutr 1976;29:1359-66.
25. Mussini E, Volombo L, DePonde G, Calzi M, Marcucci F. Effect of swimming on protein degradation: 3-Methylhistidine and creatinine excretion. Biochem Med 1985;34:373-5.
26. Ransil BJ, Greenblatt DJ, Koch-Weser J. Evidence for systematic temporal variation in 24-hour urinary creatinine excretion. J Clin Pharm 1977;17:108-19.
27. Laville M, Rozet N, Fougue D, Hadj Aissa A, Fauvel JP, Zech P. Factors affecting urinary excretion of creatinine. In: De Deyn PP. Marescan B, Stalon V, Qureshi LA, editors. Guanidino compounds in bioloy and medicine. London: John Libbey and Company LTD; 1992.p.261-8.
28. Vandenberghe N, Goris M, Van Hekke P, Van Leemputte M, Vargerven L, Hespel P. Long-term creatine intake is beneficial to muscle performance during resistance training. J Appl Physiol 1997;83:2055-63.
29. Balsom PD, Soderlund K, Ekblom B. Cr in humans with special reference to cr supplementation. Sports Med 1994;18:268-80.
30. Cooke CB, Theodorou A, King RFGJ, Gibbon W, Frain M. The effects of cr maintenance dosage on muscle metabolites and anaerobic performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999;31 Suppl 1:S102.
31. th annual congress of the European College of Sport Science 2002;2:593.
32. Mack PB, Montgomery KB. Study of nitrogen balance and creatine and creatinine excretion during recumbency and ambulation of five young adult human males. Aerospace Med 1973;44:739-46.
33. Miller AT, Blyth CS. Estimation of lean body mass and body fat from basal oxygen consumption and creatine excretion. J Appl Physiol 1952;5:73-8.
34. Picon-Reategui E. Creatine excretion and body composition. Am J Clin Nutr 1962;10:128-33.