Response to three seasons of elevated ozone in the progeny of healthy and unhealthy Norway spruce trees from a plantation with the 'top dying' syndrome

New Phytologist

Volumn 142, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 259-270

  Leverenz, J W ^a   Paludan Muller G ^a   Saxe, H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Chlorophyll; Gas exchange; Half sib families; Picea abies (Norway spruce); Top dying

Indexed keywords

GROWTH RESPONSE; OZONE; PLANTATION;

PICEA ABIES;

EID: 0344731432     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-8137.1999.00387.x     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. 2+ into roots of salt-stressed cotton seedlings. Plant Physiology 83: 510-516.
2. + nutrition for salt tolerance. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 17: 563-578.
3. Daudet F-A, Claustres JP. 1995. Continuous monitoring of gas exchange in open-top chambers in pollution experiments: methodological aspects. New Phytologist 130: 81-88.
4. Diamandis S. 1978. 'Top-dying' of Norway spruce, Picea abies (L.) Karst, with special reference to Rhizosphaera kalkhoffii Burbák. I. Development of foliar symptoms. European Journal of Forest Pathology 8: 337-345.
5. Diamandis S. 1979a. 'Top-dying' of Norway spruce, Picea abies (L.) Karst., with special reference to Rhizosphaera kalkhoffii Burbák. IV. 'Top-dying' of Norway spruce and climate. European Journal of Forest Pathology 9: 78-88.
6. Diamandis S. 1979b. 'Top-dying' of Norway spruce, Picea abies (L.) Karst., with special reference to Rhizosphaera kalkhoffii Burbák, VI. Evidence related to the primary cause of 'top-dying'. European Journal of Forest Pathology 9: 182-191.
7. Fincher J, Alscher RG. 1992. The effect of long-term ozone exposure on injury in seedlings of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.). New Phytologist 120: 49-59.
8. 2 studies. Journal of Experimental Botany 48: 307-313.
9. Hadley JL, Amundson RG. 1992. Effect of radiational heating at low air temperature on water balance, cold tolerance, and visible injury of red spruce foliage. Tree Physiology 11: 1-17.
10. Hadley JL, Amundson RG, Laurence JA, Kohut RJ. 1993. Physiological response to controlled freezing of attached red spruce branches. Environmental & Experimental Botany 33: 591-609.
11. Hadley JL, Friedland AJ, Herrick GT, Amundson RG. 1991. Winter desiccation and solar radiation in relation to red spruce decline in the northern Appalachians. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21: 269-272.
12. Hagem O. 1947. Tørstofføøkning i nålegrefrøplanter om vinteren. Meddelelser Vestlandets Forstlige Forsøksstation 26.
13. Hertel O, Hovmand MF. 1991. Rural ozone measurements in Denmark, 1985-1989. National Environmental Research Institute, Denmark, NERI technical report no. 35.
14. Jetten TH. 1992. Physical description of transport processes inside an open top chamber in relation to field conditions. PhD Dissertation, Agriculture University of Wageningen, The Netherlands.
15. Karlsson PE, Medin EL, Wallin G, Selldén G, Skärby L. 1997. Effects of ozone and drought stress on the physiology and growth of two clones of Norway spruce (Picea abies). New Phytologist 136: 265-275.
16. Laisk A, Kull O, Moldau H. 1989. Ozone concentration in leaf intercellular air spaces is close to zero. Plant Physiology 90: 1163-1167.
17. Leverenz JW. 1981. Photosynthesis and transpiration in large forest-grown Douglas-fir: diurnal variation. Canadian Journal of Botany 59: 349-356.
18. Lichtenthaler HK. 1987. Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods in Enzymology 148: 350-382.
19. Matyssek R, Reich P, Oren R, Winner WE. 1995. Response mechanisms of conifers to air pollutants. In: Smith WK, Hinckley TM, eds. Ecophysiology of coniferous forests. San Diego, CA, USA: Academic Press, 255-308.
20. Mikkelsen TN, Ro-Poulsen H. 1994. Exposure of Norway spruce to ozone increases the sensitivity of current year needles to photoinhibition and desiccation. New Phytologist 128: 153-163.
21. 2. Plant, Cell & Environment 8: 467-474.
22. 2, nutrition and climatic warming on bud phenology in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) and their impact on the risk of frost damage. Tree Physiology 14: 691-706.
23. Norris T, Wilkinson D, Lockwood A, Belay A, Colls JJ, Bailey BJ. 1996. Performance of a controlled-ventilation open-top chamber for climate change research. Agricultural & Forest Meteorology 78: 239-257.
24. Ögren E. 1997. Relationship between temperature, respiratory loss of sugar and premature dehardening in dormant Scots pine seedlings. Tree Physiology 17: 47-51.
25. Ögren E, Nilsson T, Sundblad L-G. 1997. Relationship between respiratory depletion of sugars and loss of cold hardiness in coniferous seedlings over-wintering at raised temperatures: indications of different sensitivities of spruce and pine. Plant, Cell & Environment 20: 247-253.
26. Pedersen LB. 1992. Nåle-/løfaldets variation i rødgran, sitkagran og bøgevoksninger i relation til skovøkosystemers stabilitet. Dansk Skovbrugs Tidsskrift 77: 210-216.
27. Saxe H. 1993. Triggering and predisposing factors in the 'Red' decline syndrome of Norway spruce (Picea abies). Trees 8: 39-48.
28. Saxe H. 1999. Physiological responses of trees to ozone. In: Proceedings of NATO-advanced workshop on atmospheric deposition and forest management. Spindleruv Mlýn, Czech Republic. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. (In press.)
29. Saxe H, Larsen JB. 1993. 'Røde rødgraner' - Økofysiologiske aspekter. Dansk Skovbrugs Tidsskrift 77: 187-205.
30. Schmidt-Vogt H, Gross K. 1977. Untersuchungen zum winterlichen Gaswechsel der Fichte (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) unter Freilandbedingungen. Allgemeine Forst & Jagdzeitung 147: 189-192.
31. Selldén G, Sutinen S, Skärby L. 1997. Controlled ozone exposures and field observations in Fennoscandia. In: Sandermann H, Wellburn AR, Heath RL, eds. Forest decline and ozone, vol. 127, Ecological Studies. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 249-276.
32. Skärby L, Ro-Poulsen H, Wellburn FAM, Sheppard LJ. 1998. Impacts of ozone on forests: a European perspective. New Phytologist 139: 109-132.
33. 2 on Norway spruce seedlings. Silva Fennica 30: 135-143.
34. Stockwell WR, Kramm G, Scheel H-E, Mohnen VA, Seiler W. 1997. Ozone formation, destruction and exposure in Europe and the United States. In: Sandermann H, Wellburn AR, Heath RL, eds. Forest decline and ozone, vol. 127, Ecological Studies. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1-38.
35. Talbott LD, Zeiger E. 1996. Central role for potassium and sucrose in guard-cell osmoregulation. Plant Physiology 111: 1051-1057.
36. Unsworth MH. 1982. Exposure to gaseous pollutants and uptake by plants. In: Unsworth MH, Ormrod DR, eds. Effects of gaseous air pollution in agriculture and horticulture. London: Butterworths, 43-63.
37. Wallin G, Skärby L. 1992. The influence of ozone on the stomatal and non-stomatal limitation of photosynthesis in Norway spruce, Picea abies (L.) Karst, exposed to soil moisture deficit. Trees 6: 128-136.