Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in HIV infected adults

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Volumn 79, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 88-93

  Das, S ^b   Miller, R F ^a  

^a ROYAL FREE AND UNIVERSITY COLLEGE MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United Kingdom)

^b Whittall Street Clinic ^*  (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; AZATHIOPRINE; CHLOROQUINE; GLUCOCORTICOID; NUCLEOSIDE DERIVATIVE; PROTEINASE INHIBITOR; RNA DIRECTED DNA POLYMERASE INHIBITOR; ZIDOVUDINE;

AFRICA; CARIBBEAN ISLANDS; CLINICAL FEATURE; CLINICAL TRIAL; DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE; DISEASE COURSE; DRUG EFFECT; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; IMAGE ANALYSIS; INFECTION COMPLICATION; INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE; LUNG BIOPSY; LYMPHOCYTE; LYMPHOCYTIC INTERSTITIAL PNEUMONIA; MEDLINE; PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII; PNEUMONIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTOZOAL INFECTION; RACE; RADIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS; REVIEW; TREATMENT INDICATION;

ADULT; ANTI-HIV AGENTS; GLUCOCORTICOIDS; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; LUNG DISEASES, INTERSTITIAL; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 0344511647     PISSN: 13684973     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/sti.79.2.88     Document Type: Review

References (79)

1. Saukkonen JJ, Farber HW. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis. In: Zumla A, Johnson M, Miller RF, eds. AIDS and respiratory medicine. Chapter 21. London: Chapman and Hall 1997:331-43.
2. Cances DJ, Tarver RD. Non-infectious and non-malignant pulmonary disease in AIDS. J Thorac Imaging 1991;6:53-9.
3. Scarbarough M, Shaw P, Miller RF Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in an HIV-infected adult: response to antiretroviral therapy. Int J STD AIDS 2000;11:119-22.
4. Griffiths MH, Miller RF, Semple SJG. Interstitial pneumonitis inpatients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Thorax 1995;50:1141-6.
5. Carrington C, Liebow A. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia. Am J Pathol 1996;48:36 (abstract).
6. Strimlan C, Rosenow E, Divertie M, et al. Pulmonary manifestations of Sjogren's syndrome. Chest 1976;70:354-61.
7. Strimlan C, Rosenow C, Weiland L, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis: a review of 13 cases. Ann Intern Med 1978;88:616-21.
8. Montes M, Tomasi T, Noehren T. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia with monoclonal gammopathy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1968;98:277-80.
9. Liebow A, Carrington C. Diffuse pulmonary lymphoreticular infiltration associated with dysproteinaemia. Med Clin N Am 1973;57:809-43.
10. Levinson A, Hopewell P, Stites D, et al. Coexistent lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia, pernicious anaemia and agammmaglobulinaemia; comment on autoimmune pathogenesis. Arch Intern Med 1976;136:213-16.
11. DeCoteau W, Tourville D, Ambrus J, et al. Lymphoid interstitial pneumania and autoerythrocyte sensitization syndrome. Arch Intern Med 1974;134:519-22.
12. Koss MN, Hochholzer L, Langloss JM, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia. Clinicopathological and immunopathological findings in 18 cases. Pathology 1987;19:178-85.
13. Jonkoh T, Mûller NL, Ichkado K, et al. Intrathoracic multicentric Castleman's disease. CT findings in 12 patients. Radiology 1998;209:477-81.
14. Tangsinmankong N, Wayne AS, Howenstine MS, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis, elevated IgM concentration, and hepatosplenomegaly in ataxia-telangiectasia. J Pediatr 2001;138:939-41.
15. Bakhos R, Gattuso P, Arcot C, et al. Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: an unusual association with Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection and lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia. South Med J 1996;89:801-2.
16. Popa V. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis of common variable immunodeficiency. Ann Allerg 1988;60:203-6.
17. Oleske J, Minnefor A, Cooper R, et al. Immune deficiency syndrome in children. JAMA 1983;249:2345-9.
18. Rubinstein A, Sicklick M, Gupta A, et al. Acquired immune deficiency with reversed T4/T8 ratios in infants born to promiscuous and drug addicted mothers. JAMA 1986;249:2350-6.
19. Saldana M, Montes J, Buck B. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia in Haitian residents of Florida. Chest 1983;84:347 (abstract).
20. Joshi V, Oleske J, Minnefor A, et al. Pathology of suspected AIDS in children. Pediatr Pathol 1987;2:71-87.
21. Marchevsky A, Rosen M, Chrystal G, et al. Pulmonary complications of AIDS: a clinicopathologic study of 70 cases. Human Pathol 1985;16:659-70.
22. Jason J, Stehr-Green J, Holman R, et al. HIV infection in hemophiliac children. Pediatrics 1988;82:565-70.
23. Couderç LJ, Brun-Vezinet F, Rey MA, et al. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis and infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 2. Chest 1991;99:1320.
24. Setoguchi Y, Takahashi G, Nokwa K. Detection of human T-cell leukemia virus-1 related antibodies in patients with lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia. Am Rev Resp Dis 1991;144:1361-5.
25. Semple SJG. Non-neoplastic lymphoproliferative disorders of the lung..In: Semple SJG, Miller R, eds. AIDS and the lung. Chapter 9. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1997:182-90.
26. Couderc LJ, Herve P, Solal-Celigny P, et al. Interstitial lymphoid pneumonia and polyadenopathies in patients infected with the LAV/HTLV III virus. Presse Med 1986;15:1127-30.
27. Semenzato G. Immunology of interstitial lung diseases: cellular events taking place in the lung of sarcoidosis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis and HIV infection. Eur Resp J 1991;4:94-104.
28. Koss MN. Pulmonary lymphoid disorders. Sem Diagn Pathol 1995;12:158-71.
29. Travis WD, Fox CH, Davancy KO. Lymphoid pneumonitis in 50 adult patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis versus non-specific interstitial pneumonitis. Hum Pathol 1992;23:529-41.
30. Semenzato G, Agostini C. HIV-related interstitial lung disease. Curr Opin Pulmon Med 1995;1:383-91.
31. Agostini C, Semenzato G. Immunologic effects of HIV in the lung. Clin Chest Med 1996;17:633-4.
32. Itescu S, Brancato LJ, Buxbaum J, et al. A diffuse infiltrative CD8 lymphocytic syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: a host immune response associated with HLA-DR 5. Am Intern Med 1990;112:3-10.
33. Kazi S, Cohen PR, Williams F, et al. The diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome: clinical and immunogenetic features in 35 patients. AIDS 1996;10:385-91.
34. Smith P, Helbfert M, Raferty M. Paraproteins and monoclonal expansion of CD3 CD8 CD56 CD57T lymphocytes in a patient with HIV infection. Br J Haematol 1999;105:85-7.
35. Smith PR, Cavenagh JD, Milner T, et al. Benign monoclonal expansion of CD8+ lymphocytes in HIV infection. J Clin Pathol 2000;53:177-81.
36. Miller R, Bunting S, Saddiq ST, et al. Peripheral neuropathy in HIV infection: think of dual pathology. Sex Trans Infect 2002;78:462-3.
37. Saldana MJ, Montes JM. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia (LIP) in HIV infection: observations in 52 patients and pathogenesis. Mod Pathol 1990;3:88A.
38. Bienenstock J, Johnston N, Perey D. Bronchial lymphoid tissue. 1: Morphologic characteristics. Lab Invest 1973;28:686-92.
39. Bienenstock J, Johnston N, Perey D. Bronchial lymphoid tissue, 2: Functional characteristics. Lab Invest 1973;28:693-8.
40. Teirstein AS, Rosen MJ. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis. Clin Chest Med 1988;9:467-71.
41. Gould SJ, Isaacson PG. Bronchus associated lymphoid tissue (BAL) in human foetal and infant lung. J Pathol 1993;169:229-34.
42. Richmond I, Pritchard GE, Ashcroft T, et al. Bronchus associated lymphoid tissue (BALT) in human lung: its distribution in smokers and non-smokers. Thorax 1993;48:1130-4.
43. Warren AA, Kelsey M, Arye R, et al. Opportunistic lymphoproliferations associated with Epstein-Barr viral DNA in infants and children with AIDS. Lancet 1985;2:1390-3.
44. Katz BZ, Berkman RB, Shapiro ED. Serologic evidence of active Epstein-Barr virus infection in Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative disorders of children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. J Pediatr 1992;120:228-32.
45. Barbera JA, Shizu H, Hegele RG, et al. Detection of Epstein-Barr virus in lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis by in situ hybridization. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;145:940-6.
46. Reddy A, Lyall EG, Crawford DH. Epstein-Barr virus and lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis: an association revisited. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998;17:82-3.
47. Klein C, Rothenberger S, Niemeyer C, et al. EBV-associated lymphoproliferative syndrome with a distinct 69 base-pair deletion in the LMP-1 oncogene. Br J Haematol 1995;91:938-40.
48. Kaan PM, Hegele RG, Hayashi S, et al. Expression of bcl-2 and Epstein-Barr virus LMP1 in lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia. Thorax 1997;52:12-16.
49. Hanna Z, Kay DG, Cool M, et al. Transgenic mice expressing HIV type 1 in immune cells develop a severe AIDS like disease. J Virol 1998;72:121-32.
50. Montagnier L, Gruest J, Charmaret S, et al. Adoption of lymphadenopathy associated virus (LAV) to replication in EBV transformed B lymphobiastoid cell lines. Science 1984;225:63-6.
51. Resnick L, Pitchenick AE, Fisher E, et al. Detection of HTLV-III/LAV-specific IgG and antigen in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from two patients with lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis associated with AIDS-related complex. Am J Med 1987;82:553-6.
52. Kurosu K, Yumoto N, Rom WN, et al. Aberrant expression of immunoglobulin heavy chain genes in Epstein-Barr virus negative, human immunodeficiency virus related lymphoid interstitial pneumonia. Lab Invest 2000;80:1891-903.
53. Sugimoto M, Mita S, Tokunaga M, et al. Pulmonary involvement in human T-cell lymphotropic virus typed uveitis: T-lymphocytosis and high proviral DNA load in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Eur Respir J 1993;6:938-43.
54. Yodoi J, Uchiyama T. Diseases associated with HTLV-1: virus, IL2 receptor dysregulation, and redox regulation. Immunol Today 1992;13:405-10.
55. Amorosa J, Miller R, Laraya-Cuasay L, et al. Bronchiectasis in children with lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: plain film and CT observations. Pediatr Radiol 1992;22:603-6.
56. Oldham AA, Sandra MC, Jacobson LF, et al. HIV-associated lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia: radiologic manifestations and pathologic correlation. Thorac Radiol 1989;170:83-7.
57. Jonkoh T, Mûller NL, Pickford HA, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia: thin section CT findings in 22 patients. Radiology 1999;212:567-72.
58. Miller RF, Howling SJ, Ried AJ, et al. Pleural effusions in patients with AIDS. Sex Trans Infect 2000;76:122-5.
59. McGuiness G, Naidich D, Garay S, et al. AIDS associated bronchiectasis: CT features. JCAT 1993;17:260-6.
60. Hwang JH, Lee KS, Rhee CH. Recent advances in radiology of interstitial lung disease. Curr Opin Pulm Med 1998;4:281-7.
61. Johkoh T, Ichikado K, Akira M, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia: follow-up CT findings in 14 patients. J Thorac Imaging 2000;15:162-7.
62. Miller RF. Nuclear medicine and AIDS. Eur J Nucl Med 1990;16:103-18.
63. Kirshenbaun KJ, Burke R, Fanapour F, et al. Pulmonary High resolution tomography versus gallium scintigraphy: diagnostic utility in the diagnosis of patients with AIDS who have chest symptoms and normal or equivocal chest radiographs. J Thorac Imaging 1998;13:52-7.
64. Fishback M, Koss M. Update on lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis. Curr Opin Pulmon Med 1996;2:429-33.
65. Malin AS, Miller RF. Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia: presentation and diagnosis. Rev Med Microbiol 1992;3:80-7.
66. Miller RF, Pugsley WB, Griffiths MH. Open lung biopsy for investigation of acute respiratory episodes in patients with HIV infection and AIDS. Genitourin Med 1995;71:280-5.
67. Katzenstein AA. Primary lymphoid lung lesions. In:Katzenstein AA, ed. Katzenstein and Askin's surgical pathology of non-neoplastic lung disease. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1997:23-46.
68. Colby TV, Koss MN, Travis WD, eds. Atlas of tumour pathology. Tumours of the lower respiratory tract. 3rd series. Washington DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1994:422-7.
69. Hasleton PS. Hypersensitivity pneumonitis. In: Hasleton PS, ed Spencer's pathology of the lung. 5th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996:1111-29.
70. Grieco M and Chinoy-Acharya P. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia associated with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am Rev Resp Dis 1986;131:952-5.
71. Halprin GM, Raminez RAJ, Pratt PC. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia. Chest 1972;62:418-23.
72. Strabel EJ, Bonnet RB, Werner P, et al. Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC)-like lung involvement in a patient with PBC. Clin Rheumatol 1998;17:246-9.
73. Solal-Celigny P, Couderc L, Herman D, et al. Lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related complex. Am Rev Resp Dis 1988;131:956-60.
74. Morris JC, Rosen M, Marchevsky A, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia in patients at risk for the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Chest 1978;91:63-8.
75. Lin R, Gruber P, Saunders R, et al. Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in adult HIV infection. NY State J Med 1988;88:273-6.
76. Bach M. Zidovdine for lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia associated with AIDS. Lancet 1987;2:796.
77. Helbert M, Stoneham C, Mitchell D, et al. Zidovudine for lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis in AIDS. Lancet 1988;2:1333.
78. Campos JM, Simonette JP. Treatment of lymphoid interstitial pneumonia with chloroquine. J Pediatr 1993;122:503.
79. BHIVA Writing Committee, on behalf of the BHIVA Executive Committee. British HIV association (BHIVA) guidelines for the treatment of HIV infected adults with antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med 2001;2:276-313.