Environmental characterization of metal finishing sludges

Environmental Technology (United Kingdom)

Volumn 20, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 171-180

  Viguri, J ^a   Ibanez R ^a   Andres, A ^a   Ortiz, I ^a   Irabien, A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CANTABRIA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Characterization; Ecotoxicity; Metal finishing sludges

Indexed keywords

EFFLUENTS; HEAVY METALS;

CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; ECOTOXICITY; ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION; EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITIES; LEACHING PROCEDURES; METAL FINISHING INDUSTRY; PHYSICO-CHEMICAL TREATMENT; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROCESS;

METAL FINISHING;

ANION; HEAVY METAL; METAL; NICKEL; ORGANIC COMPOUND; ZINC;

ARTICLE; ECOTOXICOLOGY; EFFLUENT; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT; LEACHING; SLUDGE; WASTE WATER MANAGEMENT;

EID: 0344026221     PISSN: 09593330     EISSN: 1479487X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/09593332008616806     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Geduld H., Zinc Plating. Finishing Publications Ltd., Teddington, Middlesex, UK (1988).
2. Reiikonen N., Metal Finishing/Electroplating. In: Industrial Wastewater Source Control. An Inspection Guide. Technomic Publication, Lancaster, PA pp. L1-L80 (1992).
3. KEMPES', Metal Finishing. In: Engineers Year-Book, Sharp C. (ed.), 98th Ed., Great Britain, 1, pp. D91-D922 (1993).
4. Nemerow, N.L. and Dasgupta A., The Materials Industries. Metal Industries. In: Industrial and Hazardous Waste Treatment. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp. 492-499 (1991).
5. Sell N.J., Metal Finishing. In: Industrial Pollution Control: Issues and Techniques. (2nd ed.) van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp. 200-218 (1992).
6. BOE, Spanish Real Decreto 833/1988, 20th July 1988. In: Boletín Oficial del Estado, Madrid, Spain, 182, pp. 23534-23560 (1988).
7. European Economic Community (EEC), Council Directive on Wastes. In: Official Journal, European Economic Community, Luxembourg, 91/689, EEC L 377 (1991).
8. Wagner T.P., The Complete Guide to the Hazardous Waste Regulations. (2nd ed.) Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp. 23-55 (1991).
9. Ortiz M.I., Ibañez R., Andrés A. and Irabien A., Ecotoxicological characterization of metal finishing wastes. Fresenius Environ. Bull., 4,189-194 (1995).
10. European Economic Community (EEC), European Waste Catalogue (EWC). In: Draft of the Commission of the European Communities, No.4, rev.2,31.1.European Economic Community. Brussels (1993).
11. Odie R., Martinez I. and Deets L., The recycling of hazardous metal plating wastes. J. Metals, 6,28-31 (1991).
12. O'Brien and Gere Engineers Inc., Innovative Engineering Technologies for Hazardous Waste Remediation, Bellandi R., (ed.) Van Nostrand Reinhold, NY, pp. 91-124 (1995).
13. Bernardes A.M., Bohlinger I. and Wuth W., The thermal treatment of galvanic sludges for environmental compatibility. J. Metals, 3, 59-62 (1996).
14. BOE, Spanish Law 20/1986,14th May 1986, Basic on Hazardous Wastes. In: Boletín Oficial del Estado, Madrid, Spain, 120, pp. 17864-17867 (1986).
15. BOE, Spanish Law of 13th October 1989, Which develop the methods of characterization of hazardous wastes. In: Boletín Oficial del Estado, Madrid, Spain, 270, pp. 35216-35222 (1989).
16. European Economic Community (EEC), Proposal for a Council Directive on the Landfill of Wastes, In: Drift on 5 March 1997, COMÍ97), 105final 97/0085 SYN 335, European Economic Community. Brussels, (1997).
17. European Economic Community (EEC), Proposal for a Council Directive on the Landfill of Wastes, In: Drift on 33 May 1991, COM(91), 102final-SYN 335, European Economic Community. Brussels (1991).
18. Environment Canada, Compendium of Waste Leaching Tests. In: Environmental Protection Series. Report EPS 3/HA/7. Wastewater Technology Centre, Environment Canada, Ontario, (1990).
19. Ibañez R., Contribution to industrial wastes characterization. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain, (1996).
20. Andrés A., Ortiz I. and Irabien A., Characterization of toxic wastes. Application to steel foundry dust. Fresenius Envir. Bull., 1, 172-177 (1992).
21. van der Sloot H.A., Environmental efficiency of immobilization techniques for wastes in relation to utilization and disposal. In: Proc. Int. Congr. Waste Solidf cation-Stabilization Processes, Dec. 1995, Nancy. Cases J.M. and Thomas F. (ed.). Nancy, France, pp. 327-337 (1995).
22. Nunes C.M., Bridges M.G. and Dawson A.R., Assessment of secondary materials for pavement construction; technical and environmental aspects. Waste Management, 16, 87-96 (1996).
23. IHOBE, Management strategy of special wastes at Basque Country region 1994-2000. Basque Government (ed.). Department of Environment. Vitoria. Spain, pp. 9-39 (1994).
24. Monteiro M.M., Estudio de la producción, tratamiento y eliminación de residuos tóxicos y peligrosos en Portugal. In: Residuos Tóxicos y Peligrosos. Tratamiento y Eliminación. MOPU (ed.). Madrid, pp. 449-454 (1989).
25. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Toxicity Characterisation Leaching Procedure (TCLP). Final rule, 261, 29 March, 55 FR, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, pp. 11798-11877 (1990).
26. Microbics Corporation, Users guide of the Microtox. Carlsbad, CA, (1990).
27. DIN 38414 S4, German standard procedure for water, wastewater and sediment testing. Group S (Sludge and Sediment). Determination of teachability (S4). Institüt fiir Normung. Berlin, (1984).