Estimation of primary productivity in the Toarcian tethys- A novel approach based on TOC, reduced sulphur and manganese contents

Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology

Volumn 132, Issue 1-4, 1997, Pages 355-371

  Vetö, István ^a   Demény, Attila ^b   Hertelendi, Ede ^b   Hetényi, Magdolna ^c  

^a GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF HUNGARY   (Hungary)

^b INSTITUTE OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE   (Hungary)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SZEGED   (Hungary)

Author keywords

Early diagenesis; Hungary; Kerogen; Manganese; Productivity; Toarcian

Indexed keywords

JURASSIC; MANGANESE; PALAEOPRODUCTIVITY; PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY; SULPHUR; TETHYS; TOARCIAN;

HUNGARY, BAKONY MOUNTAINS;

EID: 0343924338     PISSN: 00310182     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0031-0182(97)00053-9     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Baudin, F., Herbin, J-P., Vandenbroucke, M., 1990. Mapping and geochemical characterization of the Toarcian organic matter in the Mediterranean Tethys and Middle East. Org. Geochem. 16, 677-687.
2. Bertrand, P., Lallier-Vergès, E., 1993. Past sedimentary organic matter accumulation and degradation controlled by productivity. Nature 6440, 786-788.
3. Boesen, C., Postma, D., 1988. Pyrite formation in anoxic environments of the Baltic. Am. J. Sci. 288, 575-603.
4. Bralower, T.J., Thierstein, H.R., 1984. Low productivity and slow deep-water circulation in Mid-Cretaceous oceans. Geology 12, 614-618.
5. Broecker, W.S. and Peng, T.H., 1982. Tracers in the Sea. Eldigio Press, New York, 690 pp.
6. Bucefalo Palliani, R., Cirilli, S., 1993. Paleoenvironmental influences on the composition and preservation of the organic matter: preliminary results from the Pozzale section (Early Toarcian, Central Appenines, Italy). Paleopelagos 3, 125-140.
7. Canfield, D.E., 1994. Factors influencing organic carbon preservation in marine sediments. Chem. Geol. 114, 315-329.
8. Császár, G., 1986. Middle Cretaceous formations of the Transdanubian Central Range: stratigraphy and connection with bauxite genesis. Geol. Hungarica Ser. Geol. 23, 151-207.
9. Cseh-Németh, J., Konda, J., Grasselly, Gy., Szabó, Z., 1980. Sedimentary manganese deposits of Hungary. In: I.M. Varentsov and Gy. Grasselly (Eds.), Geology and Geochemistry of Manganese. Vol. 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 199-221.
10. De Wever 1994. Radiolarian and radiolarites. C.R. Acad. Sci. Sér. II 319, 513-526.
11. Diester-Haass, L., Meyers, P.A., Rothe, P., The Benguela Current and associated upwelling on the southwest African Margin: a synthesis of the Neogene-Quaternary sedimentary record at DSDP sites 362 and 532. In: Summerhayes, C.P., Prell, W.L., Emeis, K.C. (Eds.), Upwelling Systems: Evolution Since the Early Miocene. 1992. Geol. Soc. London Spec. Publ. 64, 331-342.
12. Dudko, A., Ódor, L., 1980. A betemetödési mélység és a kompakciós víz mennyiségének becslése a térfogatsúly értékek segítségével (Dunántúli Középhegység). Földt. Int. Évi Jel. 1978, pp. 291-299.
13. Dymond, J., Suess, E., Lyle, M., 1992. Barium in deep-sea sediment: A geochemical proxy for paleoproductivity. Paleoceanography 7, 163-181.
14. Elvsborg, A., Hagevang, T., Throndsen, T., 1985. Origin of the gas-condensate of the Midgard field at Haltebanken. In: Thomas et al. (Eds.), Petroleum Geochemistry in Exploration of the Norwegian Shelf. Graham & Trotman, London, pp. 213-219.
15. Farrimond, P., Stoddart, D.P., Jenkyns, H., 1994. An organic geochemical profile of the Toarcian anoxic event in northern Italy. Chem. Geol. 111, 17-33.
16. 83C of surface water particulate organic matter across the subtropical convergence in the SW Indian Ocean. Global Biochem. Cycles 7, 627-644.
17. Géczy, B., 1966. Upper Liassic ammonites from Úrkút, Bakony Mountains, Transdanubia, Hungary. Univ. Sci. Budapestinensis Rolando Eötvös Nominatae Ann. Sect. Geol. 10, 116-160.
18. Géczy, B., 1966. Upper Liassic dactylioceratids of Úrkút. Acta Geol. Hung. 10, 427-443.
19. Goldhaber, M.B., Kaplan, I.R., 1980. Mechanism of sulfur incorporation and isotope fractionation during early diagenesis in sediments of the Gulf of California. Mar. Chem. 9, 95-143.
20. 3. Isotopenpraxis 18 (12), 433-435.
21. 34S-Werte in rezenten Meeressedimenten und ihre Deutung am Beispiel einiger Sedimentprofile aus der westlichen Ostsee. Geol. Rundsch. 58, 621-655.
22. Hertelendi, E., Gál, J., Paál, A., Fekete, S., Giurgiu, M., Gál, I., Kertész, Zs., Nagy, S., 1986. Stable isotope mass spectrometer. In: Stiehle, G. (Ed.), Proc. 4th Working Meet. Isotopes in Nature, Leipzig, 1984, pp. 323-334.
23. Jenkyns, H.C., 1988. The Early Toarcian (Jurassic) anoxic event: stratigraphic, sedimentary, and geochemical evidence. Am. J. Sci. 288, 101-151.
24. Jenkyns, H.C., Clayton, C.J., 1986. Black shales and carbon isotopes in pelagic sediments from the Tethyan Lower Jurassic. Sedimentology 33, 87-106.
25. Jenkyns, H.C., Géczy, B., Marshall, J.D., 1991. Jurassic manganese carbonates of Central Europe and the Early Toarcian anoxic event. J. Geol. 99, 137-149.
26. Jones, J.G., 1985. Microbes and microbial processes in sediments. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Ser. A 315, 3-17.
27. Kaeding, L., Brockamp, O., Harder, H., 1983. Submarin-hydrothermale Entstehung der sedimentären Mangan-Lagerstätte Úrkút/Ungarn. Chem. Geol. 40, 251-268.
28. Kedves, M., 1990. Palynological studies on manganese ore layers in Úrkút (Transdanubia), Hungary. Ore Geol. Rev. 5, 491-507.
29. Küspert, W., 1982. Environmental changes during oil shale deposition as deduced from stable isotope ratios. In: Einsele, G., Seilacher, A. (Eds.), Cyclic and Event Stratification. Springer, Berlin, pp. 482-501.
30. Leventhal, J.S., 1983. An interpretation of carbon and sulfur relationships in Black Sea sediments as indicators of environment of deposition. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 48, 1987-2004.
31. Lewan, M.D., 1986. Stable carbon isotopes of amorphous kerogens from Phanerozoic sedimentary rocks. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 50, 1583-1591.
32. Müller, P.J., Suess, E., 1979. Productivity, sedimentation rate, and sedimentary organic matter in the oceans. Deep-Sea Res. 26, 1347-1362.
33. Polgári, M., Okita, P.M., Hein, J.R., 1991. Stable isotope evidence for the origin of the Úrkút manganese ore deposit, Hungary. J. Sediment. Petrol. 61, 384-393.
34. 13C depletion in primary marine organic matter. Am. J. Sci. 289, 436-454.
35. Raiswell, R., Berner, R.A., 1985. Pyrite formation in euxinic and semi-euxinic sediments. Am. J. Sci. 285, 710-724.
36. Shemesh, A., Macko, C.D., Charles, C.D., Rau, G.H., 1993. Isotope evidence for reduced productivity in the glacial Southern Ocean. Science 262, 407-410.
37. Stein, R., Surface-water paleo-productivity as inferred from sediments deposited in oxic and anoxic deep-water environments of the Mesozoic Atlantic Ocean. In: Degens, E.T. et al. (Eds.), Biochemistry of Black Shales. 1986. Mittl. Geol. Paläont. Inst. Univ. Hamburg 60, 55-60.
38. Stein, R., 1991. Accumulation of Organic Carbon in Marine Sediments. Springer, Berlin, 217 pp.
39. Suess, E., 1980. Particulate organic carbon flux in the oceans -surface productivity and oxygen utilisation. Nature 288, 260-263.
40. Szabó, Z., 1973. Az úrkúti mangánmedence összefoglaló földtani jelentése és készletszámítása. Hungarian Geol. Surv. Open File Rep. Ter. 4117.
41. Szabó, Z., Grasselly, Gy., 1980. Genesis of manganese oxide ore in the Úrkút basin, Hungary. In: Varentsov, I.M., Grasselly, Gy. (Editors), Geology and Geochemistry of Manganese. Vol. 2, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 223-236.
42. Vetö, I., Brukner-Wein, A., in press. Organic, isotope and sulphur geochemistry of the freshwater to marine transition of the Liassic of the Mecsek Mts. (S-Hungary). Földt. Int. Évi Jel. 1992-93.
43. Vetö, I., Hetényi, M., Fate of organic carbon and reduced sulphur in dysoxic-anoxic Oligocene facies of the Central Paratethys (Carpathian Mountains and Hungary). In: Tyson, R.V., Pearson, T.H. (Eds.), Modern and Ancient Continental Shelf Anoxia. 1991. Geol. Soc. London Spec. Publ. 50, 449-460.
44. Vetö, I., Hetényi, M., Demény, A., Hertelendi, E., 1995. Hydrogen index as reflecting sulphidic diagenesis in non-bioturbated shales. Org. Geochem. 22, 299-310.
45. Vörös, A., 1986. Brachiopod palaeoecology on a Tethyan Jurassic seamount (Pliensbachian Bakony Mountains, Hungary). Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 57, 241-271.
46. Westermann, G., 1984. Gauging the duration of stages: a new approach for the Jurassic. Episodes 7, 26-28.
47. Zhabina, N.N., Volkov, I.I., 1979. A method of determination of various sulfur compounds in sea sediments and rocks. In: Krumbein, W. (Ed.), Environmental Biogeochemistry and Geomicrobiology, vol. 3. Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, pp. 735-746.