메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 261-269

Heart rate variations in response to apnea during synchronized swimming. Part I

Author keywords

Apnea; Diving reflex; Heart rate; Synchronized swimming

Indexed keywords


EID: 0343685114     PISSN: 00257826     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0000470631 scopus 로고
    • Bradycardia in human divers
    • Irving L. Bradycardia in human divers J Appl Physiol 1963;18-489-91.
    • (1963) J Appl Physiol , vol.18 , pp. 489-491
    • Irving, L.1
  • 3
    • 0345348195 scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiological influences in the dive reflex in man
    • Schwartz PJ, Brown AM, Mailiani A. Zanchetti A, editors New York: Raven
    • Wolf S. Psychophysiological influences in the dive reflex in man. In Schwartz PJ, Brown AM, Mailiani A. Zanchetti A, editors. Neural mechanisms in cardiac arrhythmias. New York: Raven, 1978.
    • (1978) Neural Mechanisms in Cardiac Arrhythmias
    • Wolf, S.1
  • 4
    • 2742599745 scopus 로고
    • Physiological adaptation to diving in animals and in man
    • Scholander PF. Physiological adaptation to diving in animals and in man. Harvey Lecture Ser 1962; 57.93-110.
    • (1962) Harvey Lecture Ser , vol.57 , pp. 93-110
    • Scholander, P.F.1
  • 5
    • 0020024356 scopus 로고
    • Breath-hold diving in terrestrial mammals
    • Lin YC. Breath-hold diving in terrestrial mammals Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1982;10:270-307.
    • (1982) Exerc Sport Sci Rev , vol.10 , pp. 270-307
    • Lin, Y.C.1
  • 7
    • 0041074352 scopus 로고
    • Breath-hold diving: Human imitation of aquatic mammals
    • Brubakk C, editor Trondheim Tapir Publishers
    • Lin YC. Breath-hold diving: human imitation of aquatic mammals In Brubakk C, editor. Diving in mammals and man Trondheim Tapir Publishers, 1986.81-9.
    • (1986) Diving in Mammals and Man , pp. 81-89
    • Lin, Y.C.1
  • 8
    • 0002707131 scopus 로고
    • The exercise response and the "classical" diving response during natural submersion in birds and mammals
    • Butler PJ. The exercise response and the "classical" diving response during natural submersion in birds and mammals Can J Zool 1988;66:29-39.
    • (1988) Can J Zool , vol.66 , pp. 29-39
    • Butler, P.J.1
  • 9
    • 0014300959 scopus 로고
    • Man's rasponses to breath-hold exercise in air and in water
    • Craig AB Jr, Medd WL. Man's rasponses to breath-hold exercise in air and in water. J Appl Physiol 1968;24:733-7.
    • (1968) J Appl Physiol , vol.24 , pp. 733-737
    • Craig Jr., A.B.1    Medd, W.L.2
  • 10
    • 0015383293 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac response to apnea and water immersion during exercise in man
    • Paulev PE, Hansen HG. Cardiac response to apnea and water immersion during exercise in man. J Appl Physiol 1972,33 193-8.
    • (1972) J Appl Physiol , vol.33 , pp. 193-198
    • Paulev, P.E.1    Hansen, H.G.2
  • 12
    • 0014169571 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of face immersion and factors affecting diving reflex in man
    • Kawakami Y, Natelson BH, DuBois A. Cardiovascular effects of face immersion and factors affecting diving reflex in man J Appl Physiol 1967;23:946-70.
    • (1967) J Appl Physiol , vol.23 , pp. 946-970
    • Kawakami, Y.1    Natelson, B.H.2    DuBois, A.3
  • 13
    • 0014287273 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac rhythm during breath holding and water immersion in man
    • Paulev PE. Cardiac rhythm during breath holding and water immersion in man. Acta Physiol Scand 1968;73:139-50
    • (1968) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.73 , pp. 139-150
    • Paulev, P.E.1
  • 14
    • 0015045136 scopus 로고
    • Alveolar gas exchanges and cardiovascular functions during breth-hoading with air
    • Hong SK, Lin YC, Lally DA, Yim BJB, Kominami N. Alveolar gas exchanges and cardiovascular functions during breth-hoading with air. J Appl Physiol 1971;30:540-7.
    • (1971) J Appl Physiol , vol.30 , pp. 540-547
    • Hong, S.K.1    Lin, Y.C.2    Lally, D.A.3    Yim, B.J.B.4    Kominami, N.5
  • 15
    • 0020533391 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hypercapnia. hypoxia and rebreathing on circulatory response to apnea
    • Lin YC, Shida KK, Hong SK. Effects of hypercapnia. hypoxia and rebreathing on circulatory response to apnea J Appl Physiol 1983;54:172-7.
    • (1983) J Appl Physiol , vol.54 , pp. 172-177
    • Lin, Y.C.1    Shida, K.K.2    Hong, S.K.3
  • 16
    • 0014517606 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular response to partial and total immersion in man
    • Campbell LB, Gooden BA, Horowitz JD. Cardiovascular response to partial and total immersion in man. J Physiol London 1969;202.239-50.
    • (1969) J Physiol London , vol.202 , pp. 239-250
    • Campbell, L.B.1    Gooden, B.A.2    Horowitz, J.D.3
  • 17
    • 0021592380 scopus 로고
    • Circulatory functions during immersionte and breath-hold dives in humans
    • Lin YC. Circulatory functions during immersionte and breath-hold dives in humans Undersea Biomed Res 1984;11:123-38.
    • (1984) Undersea Biomed Res , vol.11 , pp. 123-138
    • Lin, Y.C.1
  • 19
    • 0027399104 scopus 로고
    • Changes in cardiac rhythm in man during underwater sub-mersion and swimming studied by ECG telemetry
    • Yamaqucbi H, Tanaka H, Obara S, Tanabe S, Utsuyama N, Takahashi A et al. Changes in cardiac rhythm in man during underwater sub-mersion and swimming studied by ECG telemetry. Eur J Appl Physiol 1993;66.43-8
    • (1993) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.66 , pp. 43-48
    • Yamaqucbi, H.1    Tanaka, H.2    Obara, S.3    Tanabe, S.4    Utsuyama, N.5    Takahashi, A.6
  • 20
    • 0017883854 scopus 로고
    • The magnitude of the bradycardia induced by face immersion on patients convalescing from myocardial infarction
    • Gooden BA, Holdstock G, Hampton JR. The magnitude of the bradycardia induced by face immersion on patients convalescing from myocardial infarction. Cardiovasc Res 1978;12:239-42.
    • (1978) Cardiovasc Res , vol.12 , pp. 239-242
    • Gooden, B.A.1    Holdstock, G.2    Hampton, J.R.3
  • 21
    • 0018260259 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of paroxysmal atrial tachycardia by diving reflex
    • Mathew PK. Treatment of paroxysmal atrial tachycardia by diving reflex. Lancet 1978,1:510-1.
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 510-511
    • Mathew, P.K.1
  • 22
    • 0018644840 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic pathways responsible for bradycardia on facial immersion
    • Finley JP, Bonet JF, Waxman MB. Autonomic pathways responsible for bradycardia on facial immersion. J Appl Physiol 1979;47:218-22
    • (1979) J Appl Physiol , vol.47 , pp. 218-222
    • Finley, J.P.1    Bonet, J.F.2    Waxman, M.B.3
  • 23
    • 0021325593 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses to face immersion and apnea during steady state muscle exercise. A heart catheterization study on humans
    • Bjertnaes L, Hauge A, Kjekshus J, Sovland E. Cardiovascular responses to face immersion and apnea during steady state muscle exercise. A heart catheterization study on humans. Acta Physiol Scand 1984;120:605-12.
    • (1984) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.120 , pp. 605-612
    • Bjertnaes, L.1    Hauge, A.2    Kjekshus, J.3    Sovland, E.4
  • 24
    • 0021918303 scopus 로고
    • Extremes in human breath-hold facial immersion bradycardia
    • Arnold RW. Extremes in human breath-hold facial immersion bradycardia. Undersea Biomed Res 1985;12:183-90
    • (1985) Undersea Biomed Res , vol.12 , pp. 183-190
    • Arnold, R.W.1
  • 25
    • 0024084199 scopus 로고
    • Breath-hold duration in man and the diving response induced by face immersion
    • Sterba JA, Lundgren CEG. Breath-hold duration in man and the diving response induced by face immersion. Undersea Biomed Res 1988;15 361-75.
    • (1988) Undersea Biomed Res , vol.15 , pp. 361-375
    • Sterba, J.A.1    Lundgren, C.E.G.2
  • 26
    • 0000287432 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the blood flow through the brain and muscles during the arrest of breathing
    • Irving L. Changes in the blood flow through the brain and muscles during the arrest of breathing Am J Physiol 1938;122:207-14.
    • (1938) Am J Physiol , vol.122 , pp. 207-214
    • Irving, L.1
  • 27
    • 0014457146 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of breath-holding
    • Paulev PE. Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of breath-holding Acta Physiol Scand 1969;(Suppl 324):325-6.
    • (1969) Acta Physiol Scand , Issue.324 SUPPL. , pp. 325-326
    • Paulev, P.E.1
  • 28
    • 0014787091 scopus 로고
    • Diving bradycardia during rest and exercise and us relation to physical fitness
    • Strømme SB, Kerem D, Elsner R. Diving bradycardia during rest and exercise and us relation to physical fitness. J Appl Physiol 1970;28:614-21
    • (1970) J Appl Physiol , vol.28 , pp. 614-621
    • Strømme, S.B.1    Kerem, D.2    Elsner, R.3
  • 29
    • 0018225937 scopus 로고
    • Resting and exercise heart rate with apnea and facial immersion in female swimmers
    • Oldridge NB, Heiganhauser GJF, Sutton JR, Jones NL. Resting and exercise heart rate with apnea and facial immersion in female swimmers. J Appl Physiol 1978,45.875-9
    • (1978) J Appl Physiol , vol.45 , pp. 875-879
    • Oldridge, N.B.1    Heiganhauser, G.J.F.2    Sutton, J.R.3    Jones, N.L.4
  • 30
    • 0024854951 scopus 로고
    • Terrestrial and subaquatic apneic bradycardial responses under resting and working conditions
    • Scott PA, Candler M. Terrestrial and subaquatic apneic bradycardial responses under resting and working conditions J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1989;29:335-45.
    • (1989) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.29 , pp. 335-345
    • Scott, P.A.1    Candler, M.2
  • 33
    • 0014230251 scopus 로고
    • Role de la temperature de l'eau dans la bradycardie d'immersion de la face
    • Corriol J, Rohner JJ. Role de la temperature de l'eau dans la bradycardie d'immersion de la face. Arch Sci Physiol 1968;22.265-74.
    • (1968) Arch Sci Physiol , vol.22 , pp. 265-274
    • Corriol, J.1    Rohner, J.J.2
  • 34
    • 0015370975 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temperature immersion and ambient pressure on human apneic bradycardia
    • Moore TO, Lin YC, Lally DA, Hong SK. Effects of temperature immersion and ambient pressure on human apneic bradycardia J Appl Physiol 1972;33.36-41
    • (1972) J Appl Physiol , vol.33 , pp. 36-41
    • Moore, T.O.1    Lin, Y.C.2    Lally, D.A.3    Hong, S.K.4
  • 35
    • 0016159988 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular response to apneic immersion in cool and warm water
    • Folinsbee L. Cardiovascular response to apneic immersion in cool and warm water. J Appl Physiol 1974;36-226-32
    • (1974) J Appl Physiol , vol.36 , pp. 226-232
    • Folinsbee, L.1
  • 36
    • 0018357385 scopus 로고
    • Bradycardia during face cooling in man mey be produced by selective brain cooling
    • Caputa M, Cabanac M. Bradycardia during face cooling in man mey be produced by selective brain cooling. J Appl Physiol 1979;46:905-7.
    • (1979) J Appl Physiol , vol.46 , pp. 905-907
    • Caputa, M.1    Cabanac, M.2
  • 37
    • 0021333764 scopus 로고
    • Temperature effects on the human dive response in relation to cold-water near drowning
    • Hayward JS, Hay C, Mathews BR, Overwhiel CH, Radford DD. Temperature effects on the human dive response in relation to cold-water near drowning. J Appl Physiol 1984;56:202-6.
    • (1984) J Appl Physiol , vol.56 , pp. 202-206
    • Hayward, J.S.1    Hay, C.2    Mathews, B.R.3    Overwhiel, C.H.4    Radford, D.D.5
  • 38
    • 0023144383 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hydrostatic pressure on plasma concentrations of norepinephrine during cold water immersion
    • Knight DR, Horvath SM. Effect of hydrostatic pressure on plasma concentrations of norepinephrine during cold water immersion. Undersea Biomed Res 1987;14.1-10.
    • (1987) Undersea Biomed Res , vol.14 , pp. 1-10
    • Knight, D.R.1    Horvath, S.M.2
  • 39
    • 0343518916 scopus 로고
    • Heart races of elite synchronized swimmers
    • Gemma KE, Wells CJ. Heart races of elite synchronized swimmers Physic Sportsmed 1987,15.99-107.
    • (1987) Physic Sportsmed , vol.15 , pp. 99-107
    • Gemma, K.E.1    Wells, C.J.2
  • 41
    • 0027176080 scopus 로고
    • Heart rate, alveolar gases and blood lactate during synchronized swimming
    • Figura F, Cama G, Guidetti L. Heart rate, alveolar gases and blood lactate during synchronized swimming. J Sports Sci 1993;11 103-7.
    • (1993) J Sports Sci , vol.11 , pp. 103-107
    • Figura, F.1    Cama, G.2    Guidetti, L.3
  • 42
    • 0018883869 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory and heart rate responses to tethered controlled frequency breathing swimming
    • Diker SG, Lofthus GK, Thornton NW. Respiratory and heart rate responses to tethered controlled frequency breathing swimming Med Sci Sports Exerc 1980;12(Spring):20-3
    • (1980) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.12 , Issue.SPRING , pp. 20-23
    • Diker, S.G.1    Lofthus, G.K.2    Thornton, N.W.3
  • 43
    • 2742553690 scopus 로고
    • Regolamento Tecnico del Nuoto Sincronizzato
    • Federazione Italiana Nuoto - FIN Roma
    • Federazione Italiana Nuoto - FIN. Regolamento Tecnico del Nuoto Sincronizzato. In Carte federali. II edizione. Roma, 1991 301-429.
    • (1991) Carte Federali. II Edizione , pp. 301-429
  • 44
    • 0021949870 scopus 로고
    • Diving bradycardia and breath-holding time in man
    • Sterba JA, Lundgren CEG. Diving bradycardia and breath-holding time in man Undersea Biomed Res 1985;12.139-50.
    • (1985) Undersea Biomed Res , vol.12 , pp. 139-150
    • Sterba, J.A.1    Lundgren, C.E.G.2
  • 45
    • 0023616805 scopus 로고
    • Heart rate in humans during underwater swimming with and without breath-holding
    • Butler PJ, Woakes AJ. Heart rate in humans during underwater swimming with and without breath-holding Respir Physiol 1987;69.387-99.
    • (1987) Respir Physiol , vol.69 , pp. 387-399
    • Butler, P.J.1    Woakes, A.J.2
  • 47
    • 0025304559 scopus 로고
    • Apnoeic heart rate responses in humans
    • Manley L. Apnoeic heart rate responses in humans. A review Sports Med 1990;9.286-310.
    • (1990) A Review Sports Med , vol.9 , pp. 286-310
    • Manley, L.1
  • 48
    • 0019500522 scopus 로고
    • Diving reflex: Another method of treating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia
    • Mathew PK. Diving reflex: another method of treating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Arch Intern Med 1981;141.22-3
    • (1981) Arch Intern Med , vol.141 , pp. 22-23
    • Mathew, P.K.1
  • 49
    • 0023881213 scopus 로고
    • Applied physiology of diving
    • Lin YC. Applied physiology of diving. Sports Med 1988;5 41-56
    • (1988) Sports Med , vol.5 , pp. 41-56
    • Lin, Y.C.1
  • 50
    • 0026476106 scopus 로고
    • Screening of children with arrythmias for arrythmia development during diving and swimming - Face immersion as a substitute for diving and exercise stress testing as a substitute for swimming
    • Ishikawa H, Matsushima M, Nagashima M, Osuga A. Screening of children with arrythmias for arrythmia development during diving and swimming - face immersion as a substitute for diving and exercise stress testing as a substitute for swimming. Jpn Circ J 1992,56:881-90.
    • (1992) Jpn Circ J , vol.56 , pp. 881-890
    • Ishikawa, H.1    Matsushima, M.2    Nagashima, M.3    Osuga, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.