Accuracy of ray tracing in fields with numerical errors

Optik (Jena)

Volumn 111, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 113-118

  Martinez G ^a   Becker, R ^b  

^a UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID   (Spain)

^b GOETHE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHMS; COMPUTATIONAL METHODS; ELECTRON OPTICS; ERRORS; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS;

NUMERICAL ERRORS; RAY TRACING ALGORITHMS;

RAY TRACING;

EID: 0343628692     PISSN: 00304026     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (10)

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4. Prince PJ: Dormand, JR: High order embedded Runge-Kutta formulae. J. Comput. Appl. Maths. 17 (1981) 67
5. Press WH et al.: Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN: The Art of Scientific Computing. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1994
6. Deuflhard P: Recent progress in extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations. SIAM Review 27 (1985) 505
7. Thomae H, Becker R: Reduction of discretisation errors in the numerical simulation of axisymmetric electrostatic problems. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A298 (1990) 407
8. Zhu X, Munro E: Second-order finite element method and its practical application in charged particle optics. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B7 (1989) 1863
9. Hawkes PW, Kasper E: Principles of Electron Optics, Vol. 1, pp. 188-198, Academic Press, London 1989
10. Chmelik J; Barth JE: An interpolation method for ray tracing in electrostatic fields calculated by finite element method. SPIE Proc. 2014 (1993) 133