Identification and quantification of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and methoxy-polybrominated diphenyl ethers in baltic biota

Environmental Science and Technology

Volumn 31, Issue 11, 1998, Pages 3281-3287

  Haglund, Peter S ^a   Zook, Douglas R ^a   Buser, Hans Rudolf ^b   Hu, Jiwei ^c  

^a UMEÅ UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^b Swiss Federal Research Station   (Switzerland)

^c STOCKHOLM UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

METHOXYPOLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS; POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS;

ETHERS; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; LIPIDS; MASS SPECTROMETRY;

MARINE POLLUTION;

POLYBROMINATED BIPHENYL;

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BALTIC STATES; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXTRACTION; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; NONHUMAN; QUANTITATIVE ASSAY; SALMON; SEAL;

EID: 0343580450     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es9702834     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Environmental Health Criteria 162: Brominated Diphenyl Ethers; World Health Organization: Geneva, 1994; pp 31-34.
2. Waste from electrical and electronic products - a survey of the contents of materials and hazardous substances in electric and electronic products; Nordic Council of Ministers: Tema Nord, 1995; p 554.
3. Jansson, B.; Asplund, L.; Olsson, M. Chemosphere 1987, 16, 2343.
4. Watanabe, I.; Kashimoto, T.; Tatsukawa, R. Chemosphere 1987, 16, 2389.
5. de Boer, J. Chemosphere 1989, 18, 2131.
6. Kuehl, D. W.; Haebler, R.; Potter, C. Chemosphere 1991, 22, 1071.
7. Andersson, Ö.; Wartanian, A. Ambio 1992, 21, 550.
8. Jansson, B.; Andersson, R.; Asplund, L.; Litzén, K.; Nylund, K.; Sellström, U.; Uvemo, U. B.; Wahlberg, C.; Wideqvist, U.; Odsjö, T.; Olsson, M. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 1993, 12, 1163.
9. Loganathan, B. G.; Kannan, K.; Watanabe, I.; Kawano, M.; Irvine, K.; Kumar, S.; Sikka, H. C. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1995, 29, 1832.
10. Sellström, U.; Jansson, B.; Kierkegaard, A.; de Wit, C. A.; Odsjö, T.; Olsson, M. Chemosphere 1993, 26, 1703.
11. Stanley, J. S.; Cramer, P. H.; Thornburg, K. R.; Remmers, J. C.; Breen, J. J.; Schwemberger, J. Chemosphere 1991, 23, 1185.
12. Örn, U.; Eriksson, L.; Jakobsson, E.; Bergman, Å. Acta Chem. Scand. 1996, 50, 802.
13. Nilsson, C-A.; Norström, Å.; Hansson, M.; Andersson, K. Chemosphere 1977, 6, 599.
14. Jakobsson, E.; Hu, J.; Marsh, G.; Eriksson, L. Organohalogen Compd. 1996, 28, 463.
15. Hu, J. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) - Synthesis and characterization. Licentiate Dissertation, Stockholm University, Sweden, 1996.
16. Norstrom, R. J.; Simon, M.; Muir, D. C. G.; Schweinsburg, R. E. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1988, 22, 1063.
17. Jensen, S.; Reutergårdh, L.; Jansson, B. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 1983, 212, 21.
18. Letcher, R. J.; Norstrom, R. J.; Bergman, Å. Anal. Chem. 1995, 67, 4155.
19. Jansson, B.; Sundström, G. Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 1974, 1, 386.
20. Tulp, M. Th. M.; Olie, K.; Hutzinger, O. Biomed. Mass Spectrom. 1977, 4, 310.
21. Sovocool, G. W.; Mitchum, R. K.; Tondeur, Y.; Munslow, W. D.; Vonnahme, T. L.; Donnelly, J. R. Biomed. Environ. Mass Spectrom. 1988, 15, 669.
22. Williams, D. T.; Kennedy, B.; LeBel, G. L. Chemosphere 1991, 23, 601.
23. Buser, H. R. J. Chromatogr. 1975, 107, 295.
24. Jensen, S.; Renberg, L. Ambio 1972, 1, 1.
25. Stalling, D. L.; Smith, L. M.; Petty, J. D.; Hogan, J. L.; Johnson, J. L.; Rappe, C.; Buser, H. R. In Human and Environmental Risks of Chlorinated Dioxins and Related Compounds; Tucker, R. E., Young, A. L., Gray, A. P., Eds.; Plenum: New York, 1983; pp 221-240.
26. Valo, R.; Salkinoja-Salonen, M. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 1986, 32, 505.
27. Kitunen, V. H.; Valo, J. R.; Salkinoja-Salonen, M. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1987, 21, 96.
28. Humppi, T. Chemosphere 1985, 14, 523.
29. Tulp, M. T. M.; Sundström, G.; Martron, L. B. J. M.; Hutzinger, O. Xenobiotica 1979, 9, 65.
30. Casarett and Doull's Toxicology: The Basic Science of Poisons, 4th ed.; Amdur, M. O., Doull, J., Klaassen, C. D., Eds.; Pergamon: New York, 1991; pp 103-104.
31. General and Applied Toxicology Abridged Edition; Ballantyne, B., Marrs, T., Turner, P., Eds.; Macmillan: London, 1995; pp 91-92.
32. Jensen, S.; Jernelöv, A. Nature 1969, 223, 753.
33. Saouter, E.; Gillman, M.; Turner, R.; Barkay, T. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 1995, 14, 69.
34. Rudd, J. W. M.; Furutani, A.; Turner, M. A. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1980, 40, 777.
35. Rowland, I.; Davies, M.; Grasso, P. Arch. Environ. Health 1977, 27, 24.
36. Edwards, T.; McBride, B. C. Nature 1975, 253, 462.
37. Sellström, U.; Jansson, B. Chemosphere 1995, 31, 3085.
38. Carté, B.; Faulkner, D. J. Tetrahedon 1981, 37, 2335.
39. Capon, R.; Ghisalberti, E. L.; Jefferies, P. R.; Skelton, B. W.; White, A. H. J. Chem. Soc. Perkins Trans. I 1981, 2464.
40. Sharma, G. M.; Vig, B. Tetrahedon Lett. 1972, 17, 1715.