The dynamics of nutrient enrichment and primary production related to recent changes in the ecosystem of the black sea

Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management

Volumn 4, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 33-

  Yayla, M ^a   Yilmaz, A ^a   Morkoc, E ^b  

^a MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b MATERIALS INSTITUTE   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Black Sea; Ecosystem changes; Nutrient availability; Phytoplankton activity

Indexed keywords

EID: 0343256318     PISSN: 14634988     EISSN: 15394077     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/146349801753569261     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Basturk, O., Saydam, C., Salihoglu, I., Eremeev, L.V., Konovalov, S.K., Stoyanov, A., Dimitrov, A., Cociasu, A., Dorogan, L., Altabet, M., 1994. Vertical variations in the pr incipal chemical properties of the Black Sea in the autumn of 1991. Mar. Chem. 45, 149-165.
2. Basturk, O., Tugrul, S., Konovalov, S., Salihoglu, I., 1997. Variations in the vertical structure of water chemistry within the three hydrodynamical ly different regions of the Black Sea. In: Özsoy, E., Mikaelyan, A. (Eds.), Sensitivity to Change: Black Sea, Baltic Sea and North Sea, NATO ASI Series, 27, 183-196. Kluwer Academic Publishers, the Netherlands.
3. Bologa, A.S., 1985/86. Planktonic primary productivity of the Black Sea: a review. Thalassia Jugoslavica 21/22(1/2), 1-22.
4. Bologa, A.S., Bodeanu, N., Petran, A., Tiganus, V., Zaitsev, Y.P., 1995. Major modifications of the Black Sea benthic and planktonic biota in the last three decades. Bull. l’Instit. Oceanogr., Monaco Special 15, 85-110.
5. Cline, J.D., 1969. Spectrophotometric determination of hydrogen sulphide in natural waters. Limnol. Oceanogr. 14, 454-458.
6. Cociasu, A., Dorogan, L., Humborg, C., Popa, L., 1996. Longterm ecological changes in Romanian Coastal Waters of the Black Sea. Mar. Poll. Bull. 32, 32-38.
7. Cociasu, A., Diaconu, V., Popa, L., Nae, I., Buga, L., Dorogan, L., Malciu, V., 1997. Nutrient stock of the Romanian shelf of the Black Sea in the last three decades. In: E. Özsoy, A. Mikaelyan (Eds.), Sensitivity to change: Black Sea, Baltic and North Sea. NATO ASI Ser ies, 27, 49-63. Kluwer Academic Publishers, the Netherlands.
8. Codispoti, L.A., Friederich, G.E., Murray, J.W., Sakamato, C.M., 1991. Chemical variability in the Black Sea: Implications of continuous vertical profiles that penetrated the oxic/anoxic interface. Deep Sea Res. 38, 691-710.
9. Grasshoff, K., Ehrhardt, M., Kremling, K., 1983. Determination of nutrients. Methods of SeaWater Analysis. 2nd edition, pp. 125-188. Verlag Chemie GmbH, Weinheim.
10. Hay, B.J., Honjo, S., Kempe, S., Itekkot, V.A., Degens, E.T., Konuk, T., Izdar, E., 1990. Interannual variability in particle flux in the southwestern Black Sea. Deep Sea Res. 37, 911-928
11. Humborg, C., Ittekot, V., Cociasu, A., Bodungen, B.V., 1997. Effect of Danube River dam on Black Sea biogeochemistry and ecosystem structure. Nature 386, 385-388.
12. JGOFS (Joint Global Ocean Flux Study), 1994. Protocols for the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS) Core Measurements, Manual and Guides. 29, 97-100.
13. Lean, D.R.S., Pick, F.R., 1981. Photosynthetic response of lake plankton to nutrient enrichment: A test for nutrient limitation. Limnol. Oceanogr. 26(6), 1001-1019
14. Mee, L.D., 1992. The Black Sea in crisis: The need for concerted international action. Ambio 21, 278-286.
15. Moore, J.K., Villareal, T.A., 1996. Size-ascent rate relationships in positively buoyant marine diatoms. Limnol. Oceanogr. 41(7), 1514-1520.
16. Murray, J.M., Jannasch, H.W., Honjo, S., Anderson, R.F., Reeburgh, W.S., Top, Z., Friederich, G.E., Codispoti, L.A., Izdar, E., 1989. Unexpect ed changes in the oxic/anoxic interface in the Black Sea. Nature 338, 411-413.
17. Murray, J.M., Top, Z., Ozsoy, E., 1991. Hydrographic properties and ventilation of the Black Sea. Deep Sea Res. 38, S663-S690.
18. Murray, J.M., Codispoti, L.A., Freiderich, G.E., 1995. Oxidationreduction environments: The suboxic zone in the Black Sea. In: C.P. Huang, C.R. O’Melia, J.J. Morgan (Eds.), Aquatic Chemistry, ACS Advances in Chemistry Series 244, 157-176
19. Oguz, T., Salihoglu, B., 2000. Simulation of eddy-driven phytoplankton production in the Black Sea. Submitted to Geophysical Research Letters, 27(14), 2125-2128.
20. Oguz, T., Latif, M.A., Sur, H.I., Ozsoy, E., Unluata, U., 1991. On the dynamics of the southern Black Sea. In: E. zdar, J.M. Murray (Eds.). Black Sea Oceanography, pp. 43-63. NATOASI Series C, 351, Kluwer Acad. Publ., Netherlands.
21. Oguz, T., Latun, V.S., Latif, M.A., Vladimir, V.V., Sur, H.I., Markov, A.A., Ozsoy, E., Kotovhchikov, B.B., Eremeev, V.V., Unluata, U., 1993. Circulation in the surface and intermediate layers of the Black Sea, Deep Sea Res. 40, 1597-1612
22. Oguz, T., Ducklow, H., Malanotte-Rizzoli, P., Tugrul, S., Nezlin, N.P., Unluata, U., 1996. Simulation of annual plankton productivity cycle in the Black Sea by a one-dimensional physical-biological model. J. of Geophys. Res. 101(C7) 16, 585-599.
23. 14C primary production determinations made by different laboratories. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 72, 189-201.
24. Richardson T.L., Cullen, J.J., Kelley, D.E., Lewis, M.R., 1998. Potential contributions of vertically migrating Rhizosolenia to nutrient cycling and new production in the open- ocean. J. Plankton Res. 20 (2), 219-241.
25. Shaffer, G., 1986. Phosphate pumps and shuttles in the Black Sea. Nature 321, 515-517.
26. Shuskina, E.A., Musaeva, E.I., 1990. Structure of planktonic community from the Black Sea epipelagical and its changes as the result of the introduction of a ctenophore species. Oceanology 30, 306-310.
27. 14C) for measuring organic production in the sea. J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer. 18, 117-140.
28. Tugrul, S., Basturk, O., Saydam, C., Yilmaz, A., 1992. Changes in the hydrochemistry of the Black Sea inferred from water density profiles. Nature 359, 137-139.
29. Vedernikov, V.I., Demidov, A.B., 1993. Primary production and chlorophyll in the deep regions of the Black Sea. Oceanology 33, 229-235.
30. Vedernikov, V.I., Demidov, A.B., 1997. Vertical distribution of primary production and chlorophyll during different seasons in deep regions of the Black Sea. Oceanology 37 (3), 376-384
31. Yilmaz A., Yunev, O.A., Vedernikov, V.I., Moncheva, S., Bologa, A.S., Cociasu, A., Ediger, D., 1998a. Unusual temporal variations in the spatial distribution of chlorophyll-a in the Black Sea during 1990-1996. In: L.I. Ivanov, T. Ouz, (Eds.) Ecosystem Modeling as a Management Tool for the Black Sea, Vol. 1, pp.105-120. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands.
32. Yilmaz, A., Tugrul, S., Polat, C., Ediger, D., Coban, Y., Morkoc, E., 1998b. On the production, elemental composition (C, N, P) and distribution of photosynthetic organic matter in the southern Black Sea. Hydrobiologia 363, 141-156